Statement of the Problem
Bullying is an issue that has been affecting many in the world today. It takes place in many forms some of which are direct and include physical harm on the victim. Verbal bullying involves name calling and insults or threats being directed at the victim and may also involve emotional bullying where the victim’s emotions are targeted by the bully. Other forms of bullying may be indirect where the harm is not caused by the person directly but it still ends up affecting the person.
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Bullying is termed as a form of abuse that uses power and dominance to those that are weaker and less powerful. Bullying has been taking place in various areas but it is mostly common in schools and workplaces. It exists in various social groups, social classes and is found all over the world. The behavior is usually repetitive and aggressive and it is based on the sole intention of hurting the victim. Bullies carry out the behavior to harm the other person as a way of gaining power over the other person. It is normally a behavior that is planned and purposeful.
Bullying in schools has become very common and it has led to some very serious consequences. It has led to physical violence in forms of fight and in some extreme cases deaths by suicides. Cases have emerged of some forms of bullying in the schools that have led to some of these severe consequences. Children who are victims have had to live with short term and long term consequences of the behavior. Some of the other effects include poor performance in their studies, depression, bedwetting, being withdrawn, changing schools regularly and is some cases suicides among others (Norfolk, n.d). Over 7% of children especially in the 8th grade tend to stay at home once a month since they are bullied in schools (Banks, 1997). Reports have also shown that about 15% of students are bullied on a regular basis with some being initiated into the bullying practice. Direct bullying is more common among boys than with the girls. However, physical abuse in boys tends to reduce as they progress in age. The victims of bullying sometimes carry these effects such as depression and low self-esteem into their adulthood.
Historical Overview
Bullying in schools has been ongoing for a long time now and is experienced in very many areas of the school. It occurs in some specific areas in the school compound and environment which include the School Bus Park, hallways and bathrooms and even during recess (Banks, 1997). It normally consists of a group of bullies who like isolating a student and bullying them by teasing and taunting the student. Some of them pressure the student to perform various tasks that humiliate the student. Teachers and school administrators have also been known to perpetrate bullying in the schools. They target a particular student and humiliate or abuse the student aggressively.
The causes of bullying arise from the social setting of the bullies. The bullies usually get the trait from the family setting or from experiences from home. Studies have shown that most bullies emerge from families that experience physical forms of punishment and where the families are undergoing some form of abuse. School bullies tend to lack warmth from their parents and they then strike back through bullying other children in order to handle their problems. They may also acquire the behavior by learning it from friends and peers (Banks, 1997).
There are several characteristics that bullies have in common especially in the schools. Most of the students who feel the need to bully others are usually looking to gain control since they normally feel more powerful than their intended victims. They tend to get satisfied once they see their victims suffering and they do not feel empathetic at all towards the victims (Staffordshire, n.d). When defending themselves they sometimes use the reasons that the victim provoked them to bully them. Most bullies usually have high self-esteem and they rarely perform the bullying act since they feel bad for themselves. They are however antisocial, defiant and badly behaved. They tend to break rules and display a lot of arrogance and opposition in schools.
Victims of bullies, on the other hand, are usually very insecure, cautious and they suffer from low self-esteem (Olweus, n.d). They rarely confront the bullies to defend themselves. They are insecure and anxious and may lack social skills needed to make friends. They tend to come from families where their parents are overprotective. The major characteristic that is found with victims of bullying is that they are weaker than the bullies and this makes it difficult for them to fight the bullies back.
The purpose of this paper is to advocate for laws to be passed across the U.S to ban bullying in schools and teachers and administrators being given more authority and responsibility to intercept and deal with bullying. This paper discusses bullying as a problem in schools n regard to how it has evolved in the past, its effects on the victims and how it can be stopped. The role of teachers and school administrators in the prevention of bullying is also highlighted together with their views and those of parents and legal sources. The various laws that have been passed by the U.S states are discussed and how important they are in relation to the increase in suicides cases among children and long-term psychological impacts on victims. Finally, the state of Massachusetts’ stand on bullying laws is discussed.
Methodology
This research paper is an insight into an in-depth analysis of a review of the literature with respect to bullying and why laws should be passed across the United States on the same in an effort to curb this vice. Moreover, studies related to the giving of teachers and administrators more authority and responsibility to intercept and deal with bullying rather than ignoring it has been adequately studied. It bears noting that the focal point of the study is mainly on books and other scholarly materials which tackle bullying from all aspects. This is particularly bent on the fact that much as many students go through this, some of the experiences they pass through in the process affect them adversely later in life.
All the scholarly materials that were selected are either published books, certified websites and prestige journals. Moreover, these cover a wide range in terms of years because bullying is not an issue that began recently but has been there for quite some good time. It equally bears noting that all the articles analyzed were specifically from credible websites. Additionally, the research was limited to substantial secondary sources in order to employ studies already carried out by others on the same topic, primary sources were unavailable. To better analyze the whole idea, the paper was divided into categories based on the approach used to handle the whole research.
Literature Review
Several studies have been done with regard to bullying but the main points highlighted include the effects that come with bullying. Norfolk (n.d) puts it that children who are victims end up performing poorly in school, being depressed and some may even commit suicide. To back up this argument Banks (1997) points out that more than 7% of children in the 8th grade tend to stay at home once a month due to being bullied in school. On the same note, Staffordshire (n.d) depicts that it is more satisfying for the bullies to see their victims suffer. Further research indicates that victims of bullies are usually very insecure (Olweus, n.d), similarly, Wright adds to the bargain by pointing out that the victims tend to have very low self-esteem (2003). Moreover, Digizen (n.d) brings in a new perspective to the issues by incorporating the environment into the technological world creating anxiety among the children where children use the same for purposes of bullying.
The legal view of the whole issue as pointed out by Antibullying ( n.d) is that the legal system should be efficient in weighing the matter and any cases brought forward. Likewise, authors such as Rota (2010), GLAD (2010) and O’Dowd ( 2010) have given specific suicide cases which are worth considering. Another noteworthy matter depicted in the studies of Dombeck (n.d) is that the primary outcome of the whole ordeal to the victims is to do with be loneliness being part of their life through to adulthood. It comes with relief that “Chapter 92 of the Acts of 2010,”(2010) is a law which has made it vital for anti-bully policies to be posted on school websites and be made available to any student or parent if a need arises.
Bullying
Bullying is a serious problem that is affecting the academic and social lives of the school going children. In order to understand the problem and develop an intervention plan that can be used to stop it, it is important to identify the various forms of bullying that are going on within the schools and the trends they are taking. It is also important to understand how they have carried out and the effects that arise from the practice. This will help develop a plan that will be able to establish a safe and secure environment in the schools for all children.
Evolution of Bullying
Bullying behavior has been continuously changing over the years. Different forms of bullying have emerged and they continue to develop and be used in the schools. Technology has played a very big role in the evolution of the behavior. The first forms of bullying that have existed over the years included both direct and indirect methods that were used in the practice. The methods continue to be in use until today but have been evolved by the use of technology.
Name calling was one of the types of bullying that were used by the bullies on the victims (Staffordshire, n.d). The victims were given certain names that were intended to humiliate them and lower their self-esteem. The method has since evolved and is in use in more places rather than just in schools. Physical bullying has also evolved from the physical injuries that were inflicted on the victims and it has included theft as a method that is used to involve threats and lead to the violence.
Social isolation that was once used to make the victims stay alone without friends and was experienced by children of all age groups has evolved to also include homophobic isolation. Homophobic isolation is the type of isolation that is practiced by the bullies on the children who are termed as gay or they are seen to be gay (Staffordshire, n.d). It also includes those seen to be bisexual or they portray characteristics that make them seem to be associated with the opposite sex. It is being practiced in the secondary schools and higher levels of education. The method is normally spread through the social websites through gossip and in other websites.
One form of bullying that has emerged in schools involves the abuse that is directed at children who are of different races and cultures. This form of bullying has been growing over the years with cases being reported that show the increase. The cases also show that the bullying is also changing according to the different age groups. 25% of children of age 8 were seen to be bullied more compared to the children who were 5 years who only made 20% of the overall cases in that age group (Staffordshire, n.d).
Cyberbullying is the latest and most commonly used form of bullying in the schools today. It continues to evolve with the changes in technology. It uses text messages, emails and various posts on websites as a way of bullying. Studies show that over 20% of young people in schools who are between the ages of 11 and 19 have been bullied through this form of bullying (Staffordshire, n.d). The children in the schools today are growing up in a different technological world that is very different from that of the adults. They have experienced information and technological developments that they are now using to evolve the bullying practice. The environment in the technological world is becoming threatening and is creating anxiety among the children. They are misusing the technology especially the mobile and internet to bully others. Over 22% of young people have been reported to carry out cyber bullying (Digizen, n.d). They are able to carry out the whole practice remaining anonymous to the victim. This form of bullying has made it possible for the bullies to carry out the practice at any time or place (Digizen, n.d).
Effects of Bullying
There are various consequences that are seen to arise from the practice of bullying. Students who are seen to bully others tend to carry the practice out of school and they tend to get involved in criminal activities and they experience a lot of legal trouble in their adulthood. They maintain this behavior even in the workplaces negatively affecting their ability to develop relationships that are positive. A study has proven that 60% of the students who were bullies when they were in grade 6-9 were convicted of a crime by the age of 24 (Banks, 1997). The bullies are also prone other problematic behaviors such as smoking, alcohol, and drug abuse.
Victims of bullying tend to be very unhappy while in schools and they end up getting depressed and have low self-esteem (Wright, 2003). Their school work is affected and they may choose to remain at home instead of going to school. They tend to isolate themselves from social activities that involve the schools and this makes them even lonelier. The loneliness and depression may lead them to commit suicide. This is particularly in the cases of emotional bullying where the emotions are targeted by the bullies. The victims also have difficulties when forming relationships in the future.
The bystanders who witness the bullying also get affected by it. They are not able to stop the bullying or help out the victim even though he or she may be their friend. Some are usually afraid of becoming the next victim so they end up avoiding confronting the bully. Others, on the other hand, may be of the opinion that the victim deserved the bullying (Sampson, 2002). They may actively get involved by teasing and ostracizing the victim and motivating the bully. They may also feel less accountable for the actions that are going on when they are in a group. Hence they do not feel the urge to help the victim.
Role of Teachers and School Administrators
Teachers and school administrators have a role to play in preventing bullying in the schools and making the schools a safe haven free from any bullying activities. They should first be aware of the existence of the problem so that they can develop measures to intervene. The teachers can help detect the existence of the practice and encourage the victims of bystanders to speak out. The interventions that are developed should be able to include the whole school and not intimidate the bullies or the victims either (Olweus, n.d).
Teachers and the school administrators can also help identify the areas that are used by the bullies to attack the victims since they mostly do so in private and hidden areas. They should, therefore, eliminate the existence of such areas within the school’s compound. They can also involve the students to develop rules within the classrooms that are against the behavior. To increase awareness of the problem to the parents, the school administrators should develop parent teacher days to make the parents aware of the problem’s existence and the importance of the parents to get involved in the whole process (Sampson, 2002).
Views on Bullying in Schools
- Legal View
The legal system rarely deals with cases of bullying though there are some laws that have been set up to fight against it. This is mainly because there are many cases of bullying that are not very serious. The legal system hence allows the school to deal with these small minor cases. Schools and the parents are given a chance to work together to come up with strategies that help prevent and stop it. It is important for the bullying cases to be handled quickly and efficiently before they bring more damages when they become too serious (Antibullying, n.d). This, however, does not eliminate the chances of legal action being used to stop the bullying.
There are circumstances that call for legal intervention as a last resort due to the seriousness of the incident. The parents, victims and other bystanders have the responsibility to report the incident to the police. Legal action can also be carried out if the other methods that have been used to intervene by the parents and the teachers have failed. It is also encouraged when there is a possibility that the bullying will reduce once the case is reported. When the bullying also takes place outside the school compound, the parents and teachers together with the community can cooperate with the police to prevent and stop it. Bullying is treated as an offense that is against the law when it becomes too serious and the consequences are very damaging. It is seen to affect the rights of other individuals and their freedom. When it is carried out against other students on the basis of race and cultural differences it is termed as being racism (Antibullying, n.d).
- Parents, Teachers, and School Administrators View
Despite the seriousness of the matter, some views exist that portray the behavior of bullying as acceptable. Parents have been known to have views on bullying that encourage the practice even further especially if it is their child who is bullying others. Some parents hold the view that boys will be boys. This view tends to imply that physical bullying is an acceptable behavior and hence they encourage the children to be more aggressive and physically abuse other children. Research has proven that the aggressive behavior of bully is learned and it is not a natural response (The National ALLIANCE for Parent Centers, 2003).
Some other views that are used by parents include the view that words cannot hurt. This view is argued that even though the words do not leave any physical marks or bruises on the children they are able to leave emotional scars that are more damaging than the physical bruises and words. The words spoken tend to have long-term consequences and effects on the victims as they affect the self-esteem and confidence. Some bullies are able to learn this from an early age and they use this approach to intimidate other children (The National ALLIANCE for Parent Centers, 2003).
Bullying by some parents is viewed as a natural part of childhood and they tend to dismiss their children when they disclose the fact that they are being bullied in schools (The National ALLIANCE for Parent Centers, 2003). Parents normally take up this view since the occurrence of bullying is so common hence it looks like a normal thing to occur to children when they are in school. The truth of the matter is that the aggression that is both physical and emotional should not be taken to be a normal part of childhood and action should be taken against it.
Some parents are of the view that bullying is carried out to make the children become tougher. They hold the opinions that the more that the children are bullied the more they are able to toughen up and become strong emotionally and physically. The truth, however, is that bullying lowers their self-esteem and makes them more afraid. It also lowers their self-worth and affects their academic and social life even in their adulthood. Bullying is normally carried out with an intention to harm the victim and inflict a sense of power among the bullies (The National ALLIANCE for Parent Centers, 2003).
Stopping Bullying in Schools
It is sometimes difficult to understand how schools can provide the environment for bullying to take place yet they are very well supervised. Bullying, however, is carried out secretly and in hidden areas and adults including parents and teachers are not able to notice when it is going on. Other reasons that make it hard to detect is the fact that the school staff may see it as harmless play and therefore decide not to intervene. There may also be the lack of enough supervisory settings that could lead to detecting the behavior in its likely occurrences (Wright, 2003).
- Laws on Bullying
Anti-bullying legislation has been developed to help curb the rise and spread of bullying within the school environment. The legislation provides for firm and fair enforcement of discipline within the school and security measures that provide for a climate that does not allow for bullying and threat-making. The laws have been developed to help the school administrators’ deal with the issue. They require the schools to develop anti-bullying policies and programs (Clabough, 2010). A national legislation that is against bullying has been proposed to make it mandatory for all schools to have these programs and policies that will help reduce the bullying incidents. The laws have been developed to emphasise to the schools that much is not being done to deal with bullying and that more needs to be done since bullying is an important issue that is affecting the schools.
The laws are allowing for various legal actions to be taken up against the bullies who are reported to have bullied a fellow student. The legal action to be taken depends on the type of offense that has been reported (Clabough, 2010). For example where the offense reported involved included threatening the victim, legal action can be taken for threatening behavior and this is treated as a criminal offense. When the bullied acts involve sexual assault towards the victim, the legal action can be taken against an indecent assault which is also treated as a criminal offense. An offense of common assault is charged against the bully when the victim was physically abused.
Legal action may also include applying for an injunction against the bullies to prevent them from bullying the victim. The injunction can be used to instill fear upon the bully and hence stopping them from bullying the victim. The legal action, however, is only carried out if the actions of the bully are in more that two separate occasions and they are constant and ongoing. Evidence has to be gathered to prove the harassment and it must show that it led to severe damages to the victim (Clabough, 2010). The two offenses of indecent assault and common assault can also be carried out without touching the victim.
- Their importance
The anti-bully legislation is very important in reducing the cases of bullying in the schools when everything has failed. The law can help sensitize the issue and teach the parents and teachers the need and importance of stopping the bullying behavior as it leads to severe consequences that are long-term in some cases. The teachers and staff at the schools are taught how to identify and deal with bullying cases and establish effective strategies that enable the children to report the cases of bullying within the school (Antibullying, n.d).
The laws can also be used to teach and educate the children on bullying the strategies and types of bullies that are in existence and how they can deal. The laws can also help curb the spread of the practice to other areas like the workplaces and other environments outside the school environment. Bullies can also be helped since most of them end up committing other crimes in the adulthood (Dombeck, n.d). The consequences of bullying can also be reduced especially where they are long term and severe like in the cases of suicides and psychological impacts on the children.
- Suicides by Children
The need for these laws has been necessitated by the increase in the number of suicides cases that have been reported. One case, in particular, is the case of Phoebe Prince, a 15-year student who committed suicide after she was continuously bullied by her new classmates for over 3 months (Rota, 2010). She had continuously been harassed verbally and physically by nine of her classmates, six of whom have been charged in court since the incident happened (O’Dowd, 2010). She had been a student of South Hadley High School located in Massachusetts, and had endured a lot of cyber bullying through popular websites like facebook, Twitter, Craigslist and Form spring and she also received threatening messages on her cell phone (Clabough, 2010).
In school, things had been thrown at her, while her face had been scribbled in her photographs that were hung on the school walls. The parents and the school officials had not done enough to stop the bullying even though they knew the extent it had gone into. They had instead turned away and assumed a mentality of kids will be kids that led to the suicide. This was one of the cases that led to the Massachusetts anti-bully legislation that was to curb such incidents from occurring (GLAD, 2010).
- Long Term Psychological Impact
Bullying has been known to lead to long term effects that affect the victim’s psychology. Some of the effects of bullying include self-esteem problems that may cause the adult to think lowly of themselves (Dombeck, n.d). They also tend to avoid social situations due to the interpersonal difficulties that they experience. Some of the victims of school bullying have reduced occupational opportunities since they do not get the chance to perform well in school. They have lingering bitterness and desires to seek revenge against the bullies. Some tend to have a lot of difficulties trusting people and they do not make many friends. They, therefore, tend to be lonely even in their adult life. In some cases, the victims of school bullying continue to be bullied even in their workplaces and in other areas even in their adult life (Dombeck, n.d).
- Helping the Victim Overcome
Victims of school bullying are usually very sad and deeply unhappy when they are in school (Banks, 1997). They suffer from low self-esteem since they are usually self-rejected by the classmates. There are various that the school can help the victims overcome the bullying and prevent it from occurring to them again. The first step of intervening is to ensure the victim’s safety. The victims are usually weaker than the bullies and hence they are not able to face the bullies on their own. The victims can be monitored when they are in schools to identify the times that they are bullied (Wright, 2003).
The victim can also be encouraged to make friends with other students who will influence him or her positively. This will help increase the self-esteem and confidence of the victim. As the victim makes more friends they may be able to help him when they are being bullied. They can be taught basic social skills to enable them to make more friends. Mentors can also be allocated to the children who are bullied to be able to monitor them and protect them from the bullies (Wright, 2003). Victims can also be taught some skill that they can use to stand up to the bullies especially when they abuse is verbal.
The parents of the victims can help the children to overcome the effects of bullying. The parents can become more involved in the lives of the child to ensure that they are able to notice the instances of bullying. They can help the child speak out when they are being bullied. Counseling can also help the child deal with the psychological effects of bullying such as depression, low self-esteem, and anxiety. They can, therefore, be able to deal with the anger that they may feel the bullies and the need to seek revenge (Dombeck, n.d).
- Helping Bullies
Bullying is normally carried out in a secretive manner and can be difficult to identify within the schools (Wright, 2003). Teachers and school administrators may not be aware of how it is carried out. They must, therefore, assess the seriousness of the behavior and ensure that the students are aware of the seriousness of the matter. They should also be aware of the consequences of bullying and the charges that exist for bullies. If the bullies continue threatening the lives of the other students the teachers and the school administrators should now come up with ways to help the bullies turn around their behaviors.
They can confront the bullies in a firm and fair manner that will not provoke them. They can communicate to the bullies without threatening them and give stern warnings that their behavior will not be tolerated. More stern measures can be put up if the bullies do not change their behavior. The confrontations should be carried out in private to ensure that they bully does not become defiant and refuse to compliance (Wright, 2003).
To encourage them to change their behavior they can be rewarded if the cases for bullying reduce. Parents can be involved in the process to establish the reasons that lead the children to bully others. Where the reasons are based on the environment at home the parents can be involved in the process of reforming the behaviors of the bullies. Counseling can be used to help the children deal with the issues at home and reduce their chances of taking out their problems or anger on other students (Banks, 1997).
- State of Massachusetts Stand
The State of Massachusetts has become the 42nd state in the U.S to develop anti-bully laws that are to be putting up in the schools (Clabough, 2010). The anti-bully laws are one of the strongest laws that are against the bullying behavior being carried out in schools. The law which was developed in May of this year is very strict and requires all the schools within the state to protect their students from bullying and they must abide by this law (GLAD, 2010). This law applies to all the school regardless of whether they are private or public. It clearly defines the behavior of bullying and includes any repeated hostility that is directed to a student whether written, verbal or even if it is technologically spread. The technological methods include mass communication form of media that the victim can access directly or indirectly. It has taken into consideration the use of social media like facebook that is used to bully victims by writing on their walls.
The law has made it compulsory for every school in the state with the exception of some private schools to have an anti-bully policy that should be posted on the websites of the schools and made available to any student or parent that may need it (“Chapter 92 of the Acts of 2010,” 2010). The law also states that the policy should among others have procedures that should be followed whenever a bullying case is reported by a student. Disciplinary actions should also be stipulated in the policy clearly according to the law together with the procedures for notifying the parents of any cases that may involve their children bullying or being bullied. It further stipulates that the schools should offer counseling services to the victims of the bullying as well as the bullying themselves.
According to the Massachusetts law, the teachers and the school administrators should undergo some training to be in a position to handle the bullying cases in the schools and also come up with ways of preventing them from happening (GLAD, 2010). The training should also make them aware of the causes of bullying and various types of incidences that make up cyber bullying. The law has also given the teachers the mandate to report the cases of bullying once they notice them to the relevant authorities. School administrators should also be in able to investigate the reports of bullying and carry out disciplinary action on the students involved.
Students within the state are required by the law to know and understand the behavior of bullying. The schools should be able to teach them this information and make them understand. This includes the children who are in between the ages of kindergarten and those that are in grade 12 (GLAD, 2010). The students should be taught how to prevent bullying and how to handle the bullies appropriately. They should also know the differences that exist among the children who bully them and why they bully them. The law has been very effective in the region and cases of bullying have been seen to have reduced significantly.
Conclusion
Bullying is a serious issue that is affecting very many children in the schools and has been going on for a very long time now. There is the need to come up with a method that will help eliminate its existence especially the new form of bullying that has emerged that is the cyber bullying. Anti-bully laws can help eliminate this kind of bullying together with the other forms of bullying that have been in practice. Cyber bullying is hard to detect but its consequences can be very damaging as witnessed by the Phoebe Prince Case. The existence of such anti-bully laws like the one in Massachusetts can help deter the bullies from carrying it out due to the harsh measures that are taken against them once they are caught.
The laws can also place more responsibility and give the teachers and school administrators more authority to stop the behavior and deal with the bullies. Need to ban bullying in schools, the law needed to be passed now. Parents can also be sensitized by the need to monitor the behavior of their children especially when they are using the internet. Many of the students have been reported to take part in some of the cyber crimes and as more and more students join and continue to use the internet and other technological devices, the cyberbullying may continue. It is therefore very important that laws are established especially in the U.S to help curb the behavior before it evolves further and becomes uncontrollable.
Reference list
- Antibullying. (n.d). Information on school bullying and the law. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Antibullying: http://www.antibullying.net/law.htm
- Banks, R. (1997, April). Bullying in Schools. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from ERIC Digest : http://www.ericdigests.org/1997-4/bullying.htm
- Chapter 92 of the Acts of 2010. (2010). Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Mass: https://malegislature.gov/Laws/SessionLaws/Acts/2010/Chapter92
- Clabough, R. (2010, May 4). Anti-Bullying Legislation in Massachusetts. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from The New American: http://www.thenewamerican.com/index.php/culture/education/3468-anti-bullying-legislation-in-massachusetts
- Digizen. (n.d). Cyberbullying: A whole school community issue. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Digizen: http://www.digizen.org/cyberbullying/overview/default.aspx
- Digizen. (n.d). Responding to Cyberbullying. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Digizen: http://www.digizen.org/cyberbullying/overview/responding.aspx
- Dombeck, M. (n.d). The Long Term Effects of Bullying. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from El Paso Mental Health & Mental Retardation: http://info.epmhmr.org/poc/view_doc.php?type=doc&id=13057&cn=5
- GLAD. (2010, May). Massachusetts Students: What to Do If You’re Being Bullied. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Massachusetts Trial Court Law Libraries: http://www.lawlib.state.ma.us/subject/about/bullying.html
- Norfolk. (n.d). What is bullying? Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Norfolk County Council : http://www.norfolk.gov.uk/Childrens_services/Schools/School_behaviour/Bullying/NCC043119
- O’Dowd, N. (2010, May 1). Vicious rumors about Phoebe Prince and her family are being spread. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Irish Central: http://www.irishcentral.com/story/news/periscope/vicious-rumors-about-phoebe-prince-and-her-family-are-being-spread-92600624.html
- Olweus, D. (n.d). Bullying at school: tackling the problem. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Observer: http://www.oecdobserver.org/news/fullstory.php/aid/434/Bullying_at_school:_tackling_the_problem.html
- Rota, K. (2010, April 07). The legacy of Phoebe Prince: bullying and blame in cyberspace and the school system. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Irish Central: http://www.irishcentral.com/story/ent/culture-pop/the-legacy-of-phoebe-prince-bullying-and-blame-in-cyberspace-and-the-school-system-90094637.html
- Sampson, R. (2002, March 22). Bullying in Schools. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Office of Community Oriented Policing Sevices: http://www.cops.usdoj.gov/pdf/e12011405.pdf
- Staffordshire. (n.d). Types of Bullying. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from Staffordshire Learning Net: http://education.staffordshire.gov.uk/PupilSupport/Anti-Bullying/TypesBullying/
- The National ALLIANCE for Parent Centers. (2003). Common Views about Bullying. Retrieved July 5, 2010, from PACER: www.pacer.org/publications/bullypdf/BP-1.pdf
- Wright, J. (2003). What Teachers Can Do? Retrieved July 5, 2010, from InterventionCentral: http://www.jimwrightonline.com/pdfdocs/bully/bullyBooklet.pdf
School bullying occurs everywhere in this world.
What is bullying?
Bullying is acting in ways that scare or harm another person.
Kids who bully usually pick on someone who is weaker or more alone, and they repeat the actions over and over. Bullying starts in elementary school and becomes most common in middle school. By high school, it is less common but still occurs.
Bullying can take many forms, including:
- Physical harm, such as hitting, shoving, or tripping.
- Emotional harm, such as making fun of the way a child acts, looks, or talks. Writing mean things about someone in emails or online journals (blogs) is also bullying.
- Now, the latest bullies’ technique is by using the latest technology. They use internet, test messages, e-mails and internet posting to social networks to intimidate their targets.
Girls who bully are more likely to do so in emotional ways. Boys who bully often do so in both physical and emotional ways. For example:
- A girl may form a group and exclude another girl or gossip about her.
- A boy may shove another boy and call him names.
Both boys and girls take part in “cyberbullying.” This means using high-tech devices to spread rumours or to send hurtful messages or pictures. Emotional bullying doesn’t leave bruises, but the damage is just as real.
If you think your child is being bullied-or is bullying someone else-take action to stop the abuse.
Why is it important to stop bullying?
Bullying is a serious problem for all children involved. Kids who are bullied are more likely to feel bad about themselves and be depressed. They may fear or lose interest in going to school. Sometimes they take extreme measures, which can lead to tragic results. They may carry weapons, use violence to get revenge, or try to harm themselves.
Kids who bully others are more likely to drop out of school, have drug and alcohol problems, and break the law.
What are the traits of children who bully?
Children who bully are often physically strong. They may bully because they like the feeling of power. They may be kids who do things without thinking first and may not follow rules. These boys and girls have not learned to think about the feelings of other people.
Kids who physically bully others sometimes come from homes where adults fight or hurt each other. They may pick on other kids because they have been bullied themselves.
Children who bully need counselling. It can help them understand why they act as they do. And it can teach them how to interact with others in more positive ways. Family counselling is especially helpful for these children.
How do children who are bullied act?
Children who are bullied are often quiet and shy. They may have few friends and find it hard to stand up for themselves. They may begin to think that they deserve the abuse.
What can children do if they are bullied?
Children are often scared and angry when they are bullied. They may not know what to do. Teach them to:
- Talk back. Say, “Leave me alone,” or “You don’t scare me.” Have your child practice saying this in a calm, strong voice.
- Walk away. Don’t run, even if you are afraid.
- Tell an adult. A parent or teacher can then take steps to stop the bullying.
What can you do to stop bullying?
Bullying can be stopped if people pay attention and take action.
Bullying most often occurs in school, and it is most common in schools where students are not well supervised. If bullying is happening at your child’s school, talk to the principal or vice principal. Urge the school to adopt a no-bullying policy. All children should know that those who bully will be disciplined. Children who are bullied should be supported and protected.
As a parent, you can help your child get involved in new hobbies or groups, such as school clubs or church youth groups. Being part of a group can help reduce bullying. Having friends can help a child have a better self-image.
Kids can help keep other kids from being bullied. If you are a kid, don’t let yourself be part of the problem.
- Speak up when you see someone else being picked on. It can help to say something like, “Cut it out. That’s not funny.” If this is too hard or scary to do, walk away and tell an adult.
- If someone sends you a mean email about another person, don’t forward it to others. Print it out and show it to an adult.
The teachers, the schools, the parents, the media, and the society have the responsibility to curb the problem of bullying to reduce the risk in hurting the child.
Bullying Essay: Usage of force, coercion, or threat, to abuse or aggressively dominate is known as bullying. Three minimum criteria to characterize aggressive behaviour are hostile intent, imbalance of power, and repetition over some time.
Bullying is the subcategory of this aggressive behaviour. Development of bullying culture can occur in any context in which humans interact with each other. Physical assault, verbal harassment, threat or such acts fall under bullying. Bullying has different effects like suicide, positive development, hormonal changes, etc. Ignoring bullies is the best way to respond to bullies.
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Long and Short Essays on Bullying for Students and Kids in English
We are providing students with essay samples on long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on the topic Bullying for reference.
Long Essay on Bullying 500 Words in English
Long Essay on Bullying is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.
The process of harassing someone through applying forces, abusing verbally or non-verbally, threatening, and using other means of violence to make someone do a piece of work, or just for the pleasure of the assaulter is known as bullying.
Bullying has been a common practice on colleges, where the seniors assault the juniors to show them their power, and the privileges of being seniors. Generally, bullying is done by the strong people on the weaker sections of people.
These people appear to be strong based on their power (both physical and intellectual) and position. These people bully the weaker people for mainly two reasons; to make their presence felt or to make them do some unpleasant work.
Bullying is not only common in colleges but also schools, offices and other places. A person who is bullied regularly or has been bullied before, suffer huge mental trauma and physical trauma. Some people lose their mental and physical steadiness due to these bullies.
Some people even lose their confidence after getting bullied, either temporarily or permanently. In both cases, that person should be treated by a proper therapist or consultant because mental trauma may not appear to be as serious as physical trauma. Still, the mental condition of that person will make him lead a life according to his choices that he is going to take.
If the person who is bullying other people succeeds in doing so, then he will get confident and continue bullying people. In that case, a bully should be reported immediately, and the person who is bullying should be immediately punished with proper punishments so that he does not repeat the same thing.
There are many clubs or organizations in schools and colleges that ensure that the students are safe from bullying. They strictly instructed the students that they should inform the authorities of the organizations if there is any case of bullying or ragging seen on the premises.
In offices, there are no such organizations made as all the staffs present in the office are adults. They are expected to be capable enough of handling these situations. There is a positive and a negative side seen in this case.
The positive side is that the employees who are victims of bullying learn to handle these situations independently. They should handle these situations smartly enough so that they don’t lose their positions and at the same time, face the problems and tackle them easily.
The negative side is that the people who bully do not get any punishment unless the victim retaliates. Every bullied victim may not be powerful enough to retaliate against the bully. Those who are weak, they will not retaliate, and this will provide us with an opportunity to the assaulter.
Thus, a person should be taught to retaliate against the bully, and at the same time, they should be taught not to bully on the weaker people to show them their power. The oppressor should not oppress, and the victim should protest against this.
Short Essay on Bullying 150 Words in English
Short Essay on Bullying is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
Bullying seeks to harm, intimidate or frighten someone often over some time and often forcing them to do something that they do not want to do. Bullying is repeated verbal and physical unacceptable and unfair behaviour. Bullying causes humiliation division and inequality in society.
It is considered as a very harmful and disturbing behaviour which acts against mental peace. Bullying can happen anywhere at school workplace society, and the latest trend in cyberbullying. Bullying is very negative and destructive. Bullying creates a social problem in our society.
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It can ruin the life of an emotionally weak person when bullying gets extreme. Children can be scared to go to school or play if they are bullied at school or a playground. One can cope with bullying if help available through counselling and things will get better, and for their self-esteem and confidence are keywords.
10 Lines on Bullying Essay in English
1. Usage of force, coercion, or threat, to abuse or aggressively dominate is known as bullying.
2. Physical assault, verbal harassment, threat or such acts fall under bullying.
3. Bullying has been a common practice on colleges, where the seniors assault the juniors to show them their power, and the privileges of being seniors.
4. A person who is bullied regularly or has been bullied before, suffer huge mental trauma and physical trauma.
5. Some people even lose their confidence after getting bullied, either temporarily or permanently.
6. There are many clubs or organizations in schools and colleges that ensure that the students are safe from bullying.
7. The employees who are victims of bullying learn to handle these situations independently.
8. The people who bully do not get any punishment unless the victim retaliates.
9. Bullying causes humiliation division and inequality in society.
10. One can cope with bullying if help available through counseling.
FAQ’s on Bullying Essay
Question 1.
What is Bullying?
Answer:
The process of harassing someone through applying forces, abusing verbally or non-verbally, threatening, and using other means of violence to make someone do a piece of work, or just for the pleasure of the assaulter is known as bullying.
Question 2.
How to cope with bullying?
Answer:
One can cope with bullying if help available through counselling.
Question 3.
What does the bullying cause in society?
Answer:
Bullying causes humiliation division and inequality in society.
Question 4.
Write one positive side of bullying.
Answer:
The employees who are victims of bullying learn to handle these situations independently.
Bullying is
a big problem in many schools. What do you think after the causes of this? What
solutions can you suggest? Give reasons for your answer and include any
relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Here is a band 9 IELTS essay on this topic. Need help with IELTS writing? Get your IELTS essays, letters and reports corrected by me.
Band 9
IELTS essay sample
Bullying is
a shockingly prevalent occurrence in many schools. Oftentimes it is a result of
the psychological issues that children face and bullies are more likely to be
those kids who receive neither love nor care at home. Encouraging children to
share their problems with their parents and teachers and offering them counselling
will prevent bullying to a great extent.
Studies have
shown that bullies almost always come from dysfunctional homes where they are
not taken good care of. Children who are neglected or abused by their parents
or caregivers bottle up too many negative emotions inside. At school, when they
find another student who appears physically weaker or different, they give vent
to that suppressed anger and frustration by bullying them. Intimidating weaker
peers is a way for them to hide their insecurities and feel powerful. Sometimes,
bullies are past victims of bullying. They cannot get over the humiliation they
suffered at the hands of their tormentors and now want to subject their weaker peers
to the same humiliation. Bullying can also be a result of economic, social and
cultural differences. For example, coloured children could be the victims of
bullying in schools where white children are in the majority. Children can also
be bullied for their physical appearance, accent or poor financial situation.
Whatever be
the reason, bullying is a traumatic experience for the victim. There are
students who drop out of school or move to another school just to escape the
trauma. It is also possible for many of the victims to suffer from lifelong
anxiety and depression. Parents and teachers can improve the situation to a
great extent by building better rapport with the children. At home, parents
should create an atmosphere where children can share anything with them. At school,
teachers should monitor the conduct of each student and intervene when they suspect
that something is amiss. Both the victims and the aggressors should receive counselling.
Aggressors should be taught how important it is to exhibit human qualities like
love, compassion and empathy. At the same time, victims should be convinced that
being on the receiving end it is not their fault at all.
In conclusion, bullying is almost always an outward demonstration of the feelings of anger and fear that children experience as a result of being neglected or abused at home. Differences in appearance or financial or social background may also trigger bullying. By building better rapports with children, listening to them and offering them help whenever they need it, parents and teachers can protect children from bullying to a great extent.
Band 7 essay sample
Here is a band 7 essay on the same topic written by one of our students.
Bullying is
quite common among school children. Bullying can be merciless, cruel as well as
violent, which can have life-long implications for the victims. Such an unjustifiable attitude may be caused by
the fact that the aggressors themselves were subjected to bullying at home. Consequently, they demonstrate the same behaviour in their interactions
with others. I believe that instilling in them both love and compassion for
other people and boosting the confidence levels of both the aggressor and the
victim can prevent bullying to a great extent.
There are
various reasons for bullying, and there is no difference between boys and
girls. All of them can be both aggressors and victims
because of disparities in social, cultural and economic status. According to
the surveys, some students bully others because of they are physically abused
by their parents. Therefore, they copy their behaviors that they experience at
home. Another reason can be linked to their low self-esteem because they were neglected by their guardians and did not receive their love and/or care. Those students feel depressed and lonely, so,
they intimidate their peers, in order to hide their insecurities and feel more important).
Furthermore,
children who are bullies often lack a sense of empathy and caring while the
victims feel ashamed about being the target of a bully. Hence, creating a
supportive school climate, making students aware of
the importance of human qualities like empathy, compassion and love for the
people around them, can change children’s attitudes towards one another. In addition, both bullies and their victims should receive counselling
to get over the trauma.
In
conclusion, it is regrettable that bullying is
pervasive in many schools. However, organizing therapies and other helpful
programs at school can mitigate the problem and prevent future bullying.
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🏆 Best Essay Topics on Bullying
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Addressing Bullying in Elementary and Middle School Classrooms
The study mainly focuses on teachers’ lack of knowledge on how to deal with the issue of bullying in the classroom in an effective manner.
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Bullying and Sexual Harassment at Work Place
According to Safety and Health Assessment and Research for Prevention, workplace bullying occurs when an individual direct irrational actions repeatedly towards their fellow worker.
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Organization Conflicts and Bullying
Workplace bullying is a serious problem with huge costs attached to it in terms of loss of working days. The topic requires academic attention to ascertain the factors that induce such behavior.
-
Children’s Bullying in School
Bullying is an issue that is very important in the public health sector. This is based on the effects it has on children who are victimized.
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School Bullying and Problems in Adult Life
Bullying is aggressive behavior that can be seen in different children, teenagers, and adults. In this paper, the causes of bullying and the effects of it will be presented and discussed.
-
School Bullying: Causes and Effects
Bullying is one of the main challenges children are facing at schools. This research paper aims at exploring the causes, effects, and the possible solutions to bullying in schools.
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Bullying Problem in School
Bullying is caused by genetic predisposition, relations with peers, and as a reaction to the situation in school or at home.
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Prevention of Bullying in Schools
School bullying is a relevant and critical global issue, and while it affects all children, some groups may experience various disparities and increased exposure to bullying.
-
Cyber-Bullying and Cyber-Stalking as Crimes
Cyber-bullying and cyber-stalking are relatively close in meaning, but there is a slight difference in the definition of these terms.
-
School Bullying and Student’s Development
Bullying is one of the major social issues facing youth in schools today. This work entails research that was carried out on a student to studying the level of bullying in school.
-
School Bullying and Legal Responsibility
The following paper will discuss and cover the rate of school bullies’ legally unregulated actions and the detriment that they constantly cause to other children who surround them.
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Online Bullying Takes Over the World
In the context of a rapidly and highly digitized global environment, online bullying, otherwise known as cyberbullying, has become a prevalent issue.
-
Bullying and Laws in American Schools
Researchers distinguish two major kinds of bullying that take place in the academic setting: direct and indirect.
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Parenting Style and Bullying Among Children
The investigation of parenting styles is highly essential to understand how they affect the bullying behavior of children to prevent it.
-
Teenagers’ Contemporary Issues: Bullying at School
Bullying can be caused by differences between students, and the existing assessment and support options contribute to improving the situation.
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The Issue of Cyber-Bullying in Education Field
Bullying has been recognized as a pervasive and a severe problem as well as a significant concern, mostly in the educational field.
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Fear Appeal in the Stop Bullying Public Campaign
In the video “Stop bullying,” the subject matter is presented shockingly. The 47-second clip shows a high school girl receiving an aggressive text message from her peers.
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Bullying Effects on Health and Life Quality
When children are subject to bullying by their peers, it affects their feelings and evokes negative emotions in the first place.
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Cyber-Bullying and Ways to Solve the Problem
The primary goal of the given study is the investigation of cyber-bullying, which is nowadays one of the integral parts of social media and the Internet.
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Horizontal Violence and Bullying in Nursing
There is a direct correlation between horizontal violence and job satisfaction among nurses, which affects the efforts of individuals who choose this profession.
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Causes of Bullying in Nursing
The relationship between medical staff is an important aspect that determines the quality of work in a particular institution and the healthcare system as a whole.
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Nurse Bullying and Legal Interventions
Nurse bullying has to be addressed by healthcare establishments and national agencies to ensure proper work culture and adequate environment for patient care.
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Bullying Among Nursing Staff
The bullying in health care is still present, and health practitioners’ mental health, motivation, and ability to uphold precision and self-composure are compromised.
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Exploring Workplace Bullying in Nursing
This paper critiques Etienne’s 2013 study of workplace bullying in nursing and highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the research.
-
Workplace Bullying in the Nursing Areas
The paper is aimed to tell about the importance of overcoming workplace bullying in the example of a nursing collective.
👍 Good Bullying Research Topics & Essay Examples
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-
The Meaning of Cyber Bullying
The work reveals the meaning and purpose of cyberbullying, what signs characterize it and the solution to cyberbullying.
-
The Dumfries and Galloway Council’s Policy Against Bullying
This paper discusses the analysis of the bullying in general and its understanding in the works of Dumfries and Galloway Council.
-
The Cognitive Behavioural Therapy on Victims of Bullying
This paper will be able to ascertain that Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is a very effective therapy that defies the ugly trend of bullying in schools.
-
Bullying and School Drop Out Rate Relationship Analysis
Bullying is rife in schools where physical and verbal abuse occurs among pupils/students. There is “a close relationship between bullying, school involvement, and literacy”.
-
Bullying in Schools: Anti-Bullying Programs
Bullying in schools is a growing concern all over the world. Violence and insults cause psychological harm not only to victims but also to bullies
-
The Problem of Bullying in School
Bullying affects the learning process of students by undermining the balance of power, causing physiological and physical problems in their lives.
-
Bullying and Parenting Styles
There are many positive and negative outcomes of parenting on children. This paper aims at investigating the connection between several types of parenting and bullying behaviors.
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Bullying in the Modern Society: Review
Bullying is one of the major concerns of modern society. Following the statistics, about 40% of all individuals have experienced being bullied at least once.
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Deterring Juvenile Crime. Bullying and Delinquency
Delinquency can be defined as a crime committed by a minor; in the recent few years, cases of juvenile delinquency have been on the rise.
-
Workplace Bullying: Dealing With the Office Bully
The psychological stress caused by bullying can be so severe that in the worst case, it can lead to depression and quitting.
-
Anti-bullying Practices in Criminal Prosecution
Anti-bullying practices have proceeded past only encouraging an individual to avoid ill-treatment of their peers to the establishment of laws.
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The Problem of Workplace Bullying: Literature Review
The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the relevant literature on the topic of workplace bullying.
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Negative Bullying Outcomes: A Persuasive Speech
Bullying has adverse effects on both victims and perpetrators. Bullying should be prevented, or should it occur, reported, and taken care of as soon as possible.
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“Nurse Exposure to Physical and Nonphysical Violence, Bullying…” by Spector
This paper is a critique of the article titled “Nurse Exposure to Physical and Nonphysical Violence, Bullying, and Sexual Harassment: A Quantitative Review”.
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Workplace Bullying and Its Impact on People’s Mental Health
Workplace bullying turns out to be a serious theme for discussion because of a variety of reasons, and one of them is its impact on people’s mental health.
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Anti Bullying Prevention Program
The standards for anti-bullying program aims to prevent not only the behavior of bullying but also behavior representing the full spectrum of inter-student cruelty.
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Bullying and Its Impact on My Life
In this essay, the author talks about the impact of bullying on his life and how he managed to cope with the problem.
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Chronicles of Bullying: An Editorial Article
Bullies are people with the prevailing antisocial behavior of getting under others’ skin and converting them to be their helpers.
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Bullying: A Concern for Modern Communities and Educational Establishments
Parents can educate their children to create safe environment for healthy development, both physical and mental, guaranteeing the absence of abusive behavior or victimization.
-
Nurse Bullying: Unprofessional Conduct
Bullying can be exhibited in the form of physical and verbal threats, social seclusion, aggressive behaviors, and suppression of applicable care information.
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Bullying: A Serious Social Problem
Bullying is undesirable behavior that society must deter at all costs. In schools, teachers, parents, and other stakeholders should have working knowledge on managing the vice.
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Problem of Bullying Overview and Analysis
Bullying can have harmful impacts on everyone involved, including bullies, the bullied, and bystanders. It can be prevented through the use of selective preventive programs.
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Bullying as Managerial Issue in Nursing Sector
Bullying is a significant nursing issue due to the negative impact caused on the performance level among the employees.
-
The Long-Term Consequences of Being Bullied or Bullying Others in Childhood
This study attempts to discuss the main consequences on the mental and physical health of victims, bully-victims, and bullies themselves, and comment on the prevalent patterns.
🎓 Most Interesting Bullying Research Titles
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School Bullying and Teacher Professional Development
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Bullying and Its Effect on Our American Society
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Physical, Emotional, and Social Bullying
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The Government Should Put Laws in Place To Prevent Bullying
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Childhood Bullying and Social Relationships
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Bullying and Its Effects on Individual’s Education
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The Emotional and Physical Aspects of Bullying
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Bullying and Its Effects on the Person Who Is Being Hurt
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Childhood Bullying and Its Effects on Children
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Cyber Bullying Affects People‘s Lives More Than One Might Think
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Managing Bullying and Harassment in the Workplace
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Bullying Affects the Social Learning Theory
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How Has Bullying Changed Our Modern World?
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Bullying and the Workplace and Affect Morale
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The Bible Belt and Its Beliefs on the Problem of Bullying
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Cyber-bullying Through Anonymous Social Media
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The Difference Between Bullying and Harassment
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Racial Bullying and Its Effects on the Middle of the Twenty
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Bullying Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Social Media Bullying and Cyberbullying
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Bullying Prevention and School Safety
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Physical and Verbal Bullying in Schools
❓ Bullying Research Questions
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academic paper
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-
What Are Schools and Parents Doing for Bullying Prevention?
-
What Are the Effects of Bullying in Public Schools?
-
What Strategies Might You Employ to Encourage Pupils to Prevent Bullying?
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How to Talk to Your Children About Bullying?
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What Are the Six Types of Bullying Parents Should Know About?
-
Which American State Has the Toughest Bullying Laws?
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Who Started and Invented Anti-Bullying Day?
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What Countries Have Anti-Bullying Laws?
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Which American State Is the Only One to Not Have an Anti-Bullying Law?
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What Is the Meaning of Anti-Bullying Law?
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What Is the Number One Determinant of Bullying Will Occur?
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When Was the First Anti-Bullying Law Passed?
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Is Bullying a Social Determinant of Health?
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What Should Be in an Anti-Bullying Policy?
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Why Is the Anti-Bullying Policy Important?
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Why Should We Be Aware of the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013?
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What Is the Meaning of Emotional Bullying?
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What Is the Punishment for Anti-Bullying Act?
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Is Bullying a Social Phenomena?
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Who Is the Father of Bullying Research?
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What Is a Good Slogan for Stop Bullying?
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Why Do the Bullying Programs not Work?
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Why Students Engage in Bullying?
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Why Are Workplace Bullying and Violence Important Issues for Organizations?
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Why Should Bullying Not Be Harsh?
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What Is the Most Important Strategy for Bullying Prevention?
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Why Do We Need to Conduct a Study About Bullying?
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Are Bullying Prevention Programs Effective?
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Who Should Universities Have the Ability to Punish Students for Cyber Bullying?
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Are Neoliberalist Behaviours Reflective of Bullying?
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Regardless of the supposed disconnection, the concepts of bullying and being a bystander are two interrelated ones, as bystanders can play a vital role in affecting the problem of bullying. However, in order to obtain a better understanding of the link existing between the two, it is vital to become…
644 words 3 page(s)
This is a literature review on whether bullying in schools leads to violence. Bullying is not a condition that is “diagnosed,” but rather a public and social health problem that the APA has commented on. The APA notes that bullying—which “can take the form of physical contact, words or more…
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Attention A 12-year-old girl from Florida, Gabriella Green, committed a suicide after her peers spread derogatory comments about her on social media (Lynch, 2018). Gabriella did not want to live in the world where she is publicly humiliated by other students online. This example of cyberbullying is not unusual because…
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I . Introduction The topic of bullying is widely discussed today. Yet with the emergence of new technologies and the popular use of the Internet, the topic of cyber bullying has become quite popular. No wonder, since many children and adolescents are stumbling into this issue today. Importantly, online bullying…
973 words 4 page(s)