Daria is a popular name in Slavic countries. It gained popularity due to Saint Daria, seen here being martyred with Saint Chrysanthus. |
|
| Pronunciation | DAH-ree-ə |
|---|---|
| Gender | Female |
| Name day | July 3 |
| Origin | |
| Word/name | Old Persian |
| Meaning | Wealthy, Feminine counterpart of Darius. |
| Region of origin | Iran (Ancient Persia) |
| Other names | |
| Nickname(s) | Dasha, Dasia, Dolly, Dariśa |
| Usage | Iran, Eastern Europe, Russia, Ukraine, Poland |
| Related names | Dara, Darinka, Darissa, Dariya, Daruška, Darya, Derya, Dar’ya, Tarja |
Daria or Darya (Russian: Дарья) is a traditional Russian female name, also used in some other predominantly Eastern Orthodox countries in Europe.
Origin[edit]
Saint Daria of Rome is a venerated martyr of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches, which contributed to widespread adoption of the name. There are two theories as to its origin.
According to one version, Daria is the female variant of the Persian name Darius (via Latin Darius and Ancient Greek: Δαρεῖος Dareĩos from Old Persian داریوش Dārayavauš, literally «he who holds firm the good», that is, «wealthy», «prosperous» or «maintaining possessions well»). The modern Persian male variant of the name, Daria (Darya), is commonly written as Dara.[1] Daria is a Latinized Late Greek variant spelling of Darya. In Modern Persian, daryā (Old Persian drayah-) coincidentally means «sea».
On the other hand, Max Vasmer (among other linguists) regards Daria as a Russian form of the Greek name Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa; rendered in English as Dorothy).[2][3] The Greek name means «God’s Gift», from δῶρον («gift») and θεός («god»).
The Russian name[edit]
In 18th-century Russia, about 4% of women had the name Daria.[4] By the late 19th century, the name came to be seen as rustic and became associated with peasant women.[5] In the Soviet period, the name went out of fashion and by 1960 almost totally disappeared.[6] Its popularity increased in the late 20th century, so that by 2006 it was the 3rd most popular name for girls born in Moscow and Saint Petersburg[7] (after Maria and Anastasia). In some regions of Russia it was even the 2nd most popular name.[8] In Romania, in 2014, Daria was the 8th most popular name for baby girls.[9]
The common Russian diminutive form of this name is Dasha (Даша). The English form «Dolly» was used as a nickname for Darya in Leo Tolstoy’s «Anna Karenina.»
Spelling variants[edit]
- Daryā Persian
- Dareia Late Greek
- Daria Latinized Late Greek, Italian, Polish, Romanian, Spanish & English
- Darija [sl] Croatian, Macedonian, Lithuanian & Serbian
- Darinka [sl] Slovene
- Dariya [uk] Ukrainian & Bulgarian
- Darya [blr] Belarusian
- Darja [sl] Czech, Latvian & Slovene
- Daruška Czech
- Derya Kurdish
- Derya Turkish
- Daryna Ukrainian
- Tarja Finnish
People[edit]
Notable people[edit]
- Daria Atamanov, Israeli rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Bijak, German gymnast
- Darya Dadvar, Iranian soprano soloist and composer
- Daria de Pretis, Italian judge
- Daria Dmitrieva, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Dariya Nikitichna Dobroczajeva, Ukrainian botanist and university teacher
- Darya Domracheva, Belarusian biathlete
- Daria Dolan, American business news anchor, author and radio host
- Darya Dugina, Russian journalist and activist
- Daria Gaiazova, Russian-Canadian cross-country skier
- Daria Gavrilova, Russian-Australian tennis player
- Tarja Halonen, Finnish president
- Daria Halprin, psychologist, author, dancer and former actress
- Daria Hazuda, American biochemist
- Daria Joura, Russian-Australian gymnast
- Darya Kasatkina, Russian tennis player
- Daria Klimentová, Czech ballet dancer and teacher
- Darya Klishina, Russian long jumper and model
- Daria Kondakova, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Kozlova (disambiguation)
- Darya Kustova, Belarusian tennis player
- Daria Lorenci, Croatian actress
- Daria Marchenko, Ukrainian artist
- Daria Nauer, retired Swiss long-distance runner
- Daria Nekrasova, Belarusian-American actress and podcaster
- Daria Nicolodi, Italian actress and screenwriter
- Daria Obratov, Croatian luger
- Daria O’Neill, American radio and television personality
- Daria Onysko, Polish sprint athlete
- Daria Pratt, former American golfer
- Darya Pchelnik, Belarusian hammer thrower
- Darya Pishchalnikova, Russian discus thrower
- Darya Poverennova, theatre and fil actress
- Darya Saltykova, Russian serial killer
- Daria Semegen, American composer
- Daria Serova, Russian freestyle skier
- Daria Shkurikhina, Russian gymnast
- Daria Strokous, Russian model and film actress
- Darya Safonova, Russian sprinter
- Darya Saltykova (disambiguation)
- Daria Timoshenko, Russian-Azerbaijani figure skater
- Daria Trubnikova, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Tarja Turunen, Finnish singer
- Daria Usacheva , Russian figure skater
- Darja Varfolomeev, German rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Virolaynen, Russian biathlete
- Daria Werbowy, Canadian-Ukrainian model
- Daria Widawska, Polish actress
- Daria Willis, American academic administrator and historian
- Daria Yurlova (born 1992), Estonian biathlete
- Daria Zuravicki, American figure skater
- Daria Zhukova, Russian fashion designer
- Daria Spiridonova, Russian Artistic Gymnast
Fictional characters[edit]
- Daria Morgendorffer, title character of the MTV animated series Daria (1997-2002)
- Daria, main female character in the 1970’s movie Zabriskie Point
- Princess Daria from the 2002 film The Princess and the Pea
- Tharja, a character in the videogame Fire Emblem Awakening
Notes[edit]
- ^ http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Darius , Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ See Vasmer’s Etymological Dictionary of the Russian language under «Дарья».
- ^ Yonge, Charlotte Mary
- ^ Никонов, В.А. Женские имена в России в XVIII веке // Имя и общество. — М.: Наука, 1974.
- ^ Суперанская, А.В., Суслова, А.В. Так было — так стало // О русских именах. — 5-е изд., перераб.. — СПб.: Авалонъ, 2008.
- ^ Никонов, В.А. Личные имена у русских сегодня // Имя и общество. — М.: Наука, 1974.
- ^ «Статистика || Официальный портал Администрации Санкт-Петербурга». gov.spb.ru. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ https://www.webcitation.org/61ABc1EAz?url=http://zags.khabkrai.ru/index.php?option=com_content[dead link]
- ^ «TOP 10 cele mai populare nume la băieți și fete. Cum au ales românii, în 2014, numele copiilor». 11 January 2015.
References[edit]
- Pamela Redmond Satran; Linda Rosenkrantz (2007-02-20). The Baby Name Bible: The Ultimate Guide By America’s Baby-Naming Experts. St. Martin’s Griffin. ISBN 978-0-312-35220-2.
|
Daria is a popular name in Slavic countries. It gained popularity due to Saint Daria, seen here being martyred with Saint Chrysanthus. |
|
| Pronunciation | DAH-ree-ə |
|---|---|
| Gender | Female |
| Name day | July 3 |
| Origin | |
| Word/name | Old Persian |
| Meaning | Wealthy, Feminine counterpart of Darius. |
| Region of origin | Iran (Ancient Persia) |
| Other names | |
| Nickname(s) | Dasha, Dasia, Dolly, Dariśa |
| Usage | Iran, Eastern Europe, Russia, Ukraine, Poland |
| Related names | Dara, Darinka, Darissa, Dariya, Daruška, Darya, Derya, Dar’ya, Tarja |
Daria or Darya (Russian: Дарья) is a traditional Russian female name, also used in some other predominantly Eastern Orthodox countries in Europe.
Origin[edit]
Saint Daria of Rome is a venerated martyr of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches, which contributed to widespread adoption of the name. There are two theories as to its origin.
According to one version, Daria is the female variant of the Persian name Darius (via Latin Darius and Ancient Greek: Δαρεῖος Dareĩos from Old Persian داریوش Dārayavauš, literally «he who holds firm the good», that is, «wealthy», «prosperous» or «maintaining possessions well»). The modern Persian male variant of the name, Daria (Darya), is commonly written as Dara.[1] Daria is a Latinized Late Greek variant spelling of Darya. In Modern Persian, daryā (Old Persian drayah-) coincidentally means «sea».
On the other hand, Max Vasmer (among other linguists) regards Daria as a Russian form of the Greek name Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa; rendered in English as Dorothy).[2][3] The Greek name means «God’s Gift», from δῶρον («gift») and θεός («god»).
The Russian name[edit]
In 18th-century Russia, about 4% of women had the name Daria.[4] By the late 19th century, the name came to be seen as rustic and became associated with peasant women.[5] In the Soviet period, the name went out of fashion and by 1960 almost totally disappeared.[6] Its popularity increased in the late 20th century, so that by 2006 it was the 3rd most popular name for girls born in Moscow and Saint Petersburg[7] (after Maria and Anastasia). In some regions of Russia it was even the 2nd most popular name.[8] In Romania, in 2014, Daria was the 8th most popular name for baby girls.[9]
The common Russian diminutive form of this name is Dasha (Даша). The English form «Dolly» was used as a nickname for Darya in Leo Tolstoy’s «Anna Karenina.»
Spelling variants[edit]
- Daryā Persian
- Dareia Late Greek
- Daria Latinized Late Greek, Italian, Polish, Romanian, Spanish & English
- Darija [sl] Croatian, Macedonian, Lithuanian & Serbian
- Darinka [sl] Slovene
- Dariya [uk] Ukrainian & Bulgarian
- Darya [blr] Belarusian
- Darja [sl] Czech, Latvian & Slovene
- Daruška Czech
- Derya Kurdish
- Derya Turkish
- Daryna Ukrainian
- Tarja Finnish
People[edit]
Notable people[edit]
- Daria Atamanov, Israeli rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Bijak, German gymnast
- Darya Dadvar, Iranian soprano soloist and composer
- Daria de Pretis, Italian judge
- Daria Dmitrieva, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Dariya Nikitichna Dobroczajeva, Ukrainian botanist and university teacher
- Darya Domracheva, Belarusian biathlete
- Daria Dolan, American business news anchor, author and radio host
- Darya Dugina, Russian journalist and activist
- Daria Gaiazova, Russian-Canadian cross-country skier
- Daria Gavrilova, Russian-Australian tennis player
- Tarja Halonen, Finnish president
- Daria Halprin, psychologist, author, dancer and former actress
- Daria Hazuda, American biochemist
- Daria Joura, Russian-Australian gymnast
- Darya Kasatkina, Russian tennis player
- Daria Klimentová, Czech ballet dancer and teacher
- Darya Klishina, Russian long jumper and model
- Daria Kondakova, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Kozlova (disambiguation)
- Darya Kustova, Belarusian tennis player
- Daria Lorenci, Croatian actress
- Daria Marchenko, Ukrainian artist
- Daria Nauer, retired Swiss long-distance runner
- Daria Nekrasova, Belarusian-American actress and podcaster
- Daria Nicolodi, Italian actress and screenwriter
- Daria Obratov, Croatian luger
- Daria O’Neill, American radio and television personality
- Daria Onysko, Polish sprint athlete
- Daria Pratt, former American golfer
- Darya Pchelnik, Belarusian hammer thrower
- Darya Pishchalnikova, Russian discus thrower
- Darya Poverennova, theatre and fil actress
- Darya Saltykova, Russian serial killer
- Daria Semegen, American composer
- Daria Serova, Russian freestyle skier
- Daria Shkurikhina, Russian gymnast
- Daria Strokous, Russian model and film actress
- Darya Safonova, Russian sprinter
- Darya Saltykova (disambiguation)
- Daria Timoshenko, Russian-Azerbaijani figure skater
- Daria Trubnikova, Russian rhythmic gymnast
- Tarja Turunen, Finnish singer
- Daria Usacheva , Russian figure skater
- Darja Varfolomeev, German rhythmic gymnast
- Daria Virolaynen, Russian biathlete
- Daria Werbowy, Canadian-Ukrainian model
- Daria Widawska, Polish actress
- Daria Willis, American academic administrator and historian
- Daria Yurlova (born 1992), Estonian biathlete
- Daria Zuravicki, American figure skater
- Daria Zhukova, Russian fashion designer
- Daria Spiridonova, Russian Artistic Gymnast
Fictional characters[edit]
- Daria Morgendorffer, title character of the MTV animated series Daria (1997-2002)
- Daria, main female character in the 1970’s movie Zabriskie Point
- Princess Daria from the 2002 film The Princess and the Pea
- Tharja, a character in the videogame Fire Emblem Awakening
Notes[edit]
- ^ http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Darius , Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ See Vasmer’s Etymological Dictionary of the Russian language under «Дарья».
- ^ Yonge, Charlotte Mary
- ^ Никонов, В.А. Женские имена в России в XVIII веке // Имя и общество. — М.: Наука, 1974.
- ^ Суперанская, А.В., Суслова, А.В. Так было — так стало // О русских именах. — 5-е изд., перераб.. — СПб.: Авалонъ, 2008.
- ^ Никонов, В.А. Личные имена у русских сегодня // Имя и общество. — М.: Наука, 1974.
- ^ «Статистика || Официальный портал Администрации Санкт-Петербурга». gov.spb.ru. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ https://www.webcitation.org/61ABc1EAz?url=http://zags.khabkrai.ru/index.php?option=com_content[dead link]
- ^ «TOP 10 cele mai populare nume la băieți și fete. Cum au ales românii, în 2014, numele copiilor». 11 January 2015.
References[edit]
- Pamela Redmond Satran; Linda Rosenkrantz (2007-02-20). The Baby Name Bible: The Ultimate Guide By America’s Baby-Naming Experts. St. Martin’s Griffin. ISBN 978-0-312-35220-2.
Происхождение и значение имен Дарья, Даша и Дарина.
Содержание
- Имя Даша, Дарья, Дария, Дарина: разные имена или нет?
- Даша, Дарья, Дария, Дарина: как правильно называть полное имя?
- Чем отличается имя Даша, Дарья от Дария, Дарина?
- Можно ли Дашу, Дарью, Дарию называть Дариной?
- ВИДЕО: Имя Дария
Сейчас достаточно часто девочек называют Дарьями. Это достаточно популярное имя. Самое интересное, что оно никогда не было в списке первых имен, но всегда держало постоянные позиции. О нем практически никогда не забывали.
Имя Даша, Дарья, Дария, Дарина: разные имена или нет?
Изначально самым основным именем было Дарья. Оно имеет древнеперсидские корни. Означает владеющая или побеждающая. В христианстве ассоциируется с мученицей. Вообще это имя преимущественно использовали крестьяне и рабочее население. Оно в 17 веке было популярным на ряду с Феклой, Евдокией. Самое интересное, что после революции про имя на некоторое время забыли, так как с ним ассоциировали дореволюционное время. Но в 70-х годах 20 века имя снова стало популярным. Даша — это сокращенное от Дарьи, которое появилось уже во времена советской власти. Дария — христианский вариант, именно тау запишут в церкви имя вашей дочери.
Дарина — многие считают это имя одним из вариантов Дарьи, но это неверно. Этот вариант встречается не только в России, но и в Чехии, Англии и Франции. Значение и происхождение у этого имени другое. Оно означает в переводе с ирландского «скалистая гора». Там это имя произносится как Даррен. Ничего общего кроме некоторого созвучия с именем Дарья не имеет.
Даша, Дарья, Дария, Дарина: как правильно называть полное имя?
Стоит понимать, что Дарина и Дарья — это разные имена, несмотря на похожее произношение. Сокращенными вариантами Дарьи является Даша. Но часть и Дарину называют Дашей, на самом деле это не верно. Имена разные и Дарину нельзя называть Дашей.
Чем отличается имя Даша, Дарья от Дария, Дарина?
Дарья и Дария — одно и то же имя. Дело в том, что в персидском языке имя звучало как Дария. Но на Руси, чтобы проще было выговаривать, стали произносить Дарья. В церковном порядке осталось употребление имени Дария. Сокращенным вариантом этих имен является Даша.
Дарина носит ирландские корни, поэтому не является производным от Дарьи. Сокращать как Даша или называть Дарьей не стоит.
Можно ли Дашу, Дарью, Дарию называть Дариной?
Нет, так называть Дарью и Дашу нельзя. По происхождению это абсолютно разные имена, которые только похоже произносятся. Дарина — отдельное имя.
Как видите, мнение о том, что Дария и Дарина это одно имя являются заблуждением. Это разные имена с различным происхождением.