Как пишется имя холланд на английском

Tom Holland
Holland at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con
Born	Thomas Stanley Holland 1 June 1996 (age 26) London, England
Education	BRIT School
Occupation	Actor
Years active	2006–present
Works	Roles and awards
Parent	Dominic Holland (father)

Thomas Stanley Holland (born 1 June 1996) is an English actor. His accolades include a British Academy Film Award, three Saturn Awards, a Guinness World Record and an appearance on the Forbes 30 Under 30 Europe list. Some publications have called him one of the most popular actors of his generation.^[a]

Holland’s career began at age nine when he enrolled in a dancing class, where a choreographer noticed him and arranged for him to audition for a role in Billy Elliot the Musical at London’s Victoria Palace Theatre. After two years of training, he secured a supporting part in 2008 and was upgraded to the title role that year, which he played until 2010. Holland made his film debut in the disaster drama The Impossible (2012) as a teenage tourist trapped in a tsunami, for which he received a London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year. After this, Holland decided to pursue acting as a full-time career, appearing in How I Live Now (2013) and playing historical figures in the film In the Heart of the Sea (2015) and the miniseries Wolf Hall (2015).

Holland achieved international recognition playing Spider-Man/Peter Parker in six Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) superhero films, beginning with Captain America: Civil War (2016). The following year, Holland received the BAFTA Rising Star Award and later became the youngest actor to play a title role in an MCU film in Spider-Man: Homecoming. The sequels Far From Home (2019) and No Way Home (2021) each grossed more than $1 billion worldwide, and the latter became the highest-grossing film of the year. During this period, Holland gained recognition for playing darker roles in the crime dramas The Devil All the Time (2020) and Cherry (2021). Holland has additionally directed the short film Tweet (2015) and voiced roles in computer-animated features, including Onward (2020).

Early life

Thomas Stanley Holland was born on 1 June 1996 in Kingston upon Thames in south west London, to photographer Nicola (née Frost) and Dominic Holland, a comedian and author.^[4] He has three younger brothers.^[5] His paternal grandmother was from Tipperary, Ireland.^[6] Holland lives in Kingston upon Thames, near the house of his parents and younger brothers.^[7] As his parents have creative professions, he is often inspired by them;^[8] he considers his father a role model who has unofficially worked as his manager due to his experience in the industry.^[9][10]

Holland was educated at Donhead, an all-male Catholic preparatory school in Wimbledon in south west London.^[11] When he was seven, he was diagnosed with dyslexia. His parents sent him and his brothers (to avoid making them feel neglected) to a private school so he could get the necessary attention. Although Holland liked the new school, this started to drain his family’s finances.^[12][13] Holland attended Wimbledon College, a voluntary aided Jesuit comprehensive school,^[14] followed by the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in Croydon.^[15]

Growing up, Holland considered several career choices. As a child, he was a fan of Janet Jackson’s songs, and would often dance to them. His mother, impressed with this, signed him up for a dancing class, which was advertised in the private school that Holland was visiting at the time.^[12][13] In his teens, Holland briefly attended carpentry school in Cardiff, Wales.^[16] At one point, he considered becoming a primary school teacher, as he enjoys being around children.^[10]

Career

2006–2014: Early stage work and film debut

At age nine, Holland began dancing at a hip hop class at Nifty Feet Dance School in Wimbledon, where he performed with his school group at the 2006 Richmond Dance Festival. There, he was spotted by choreographer Lynne Page, an associate to Peter Darling, choreographer of Billy Elliot the Musical. Page arranged an audition for Holland, where the musical’s director Stephen Daldry thought that he «had great potential and was a very natural actor».^[17] After two years of training in ballet, tap dancing and acrobatics,^[9] Holland won the role of Michael Caffrey, the protagonist’s best friend, and made his debut performance at the West End’s Victoria Palace Theatre in June 2008.^[18] During his time performing in the musical, Holland learned gymnastics.^[19] Holland says when his peers at school found out about his dancing activities, they started bullying him.^[13]

Later in 2008, Holland and co-star Tanner Pflueger were promoted to the lead role in the musical.^[20] On his first day playing Elliot, Holland developed tonsillitis but performed on stage anyway to positive reviews; he went to the doctor the next day.^[1] Following his stage success, Holland hoped to be popular in school and that his schoolmates would stop bullying him. After being in a professional environment, however, he matured earlier than his peers and struggled to fit in. As a result, his General Certificate of Secondary Education grades suffered.^[13] After his work on Billy Elliot the Musical finished in 2010,^[21] Holland voiced a role in the British dub of the Japanese animated fantasy film Arrietty (2011),^[22] and sent an audition tape to J.A. Bayona for a part in The Impossible (2012). Bayona then arranged a meeting, and had Holland write a letter to his mother and recite it as an audition. Impressed with his emotional delivery, Bayona cast Holland in the film.^[23]

In The Impossible, Holland played a teenager trapped with his family in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Transitioning from stage to screen was initially hard for Holland due to the shift from live audience to camera.^[24] He and co-star Naomi Watts filmed scenes in a 35,000-gallon water tank, which were physically and psychologically taxing for them.^[25] Working with Watts made Holland realise that he wanted to pursue an acting career permanently.^[26] The Impossible premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September to critical and commercial success,^[27] earning $180.3 million against a budget of $45 million.^[28] Holland received critical praise for his performance.^[24] A. O. Scott of The New York Times found Holland to be «a terrific young actor», praising his character’s transition from a self-involved to a responsible adolescent.^[29] He won several awards, including the National Board of Review Award for Breakthrough Performance and London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year.^[30][31] Holland featured in the drama film How I Live Now (2013),^[32] lent his voice in a supporting role for the drama film Locke (2013),^[33] and had a cameo in Billy Elliot the Musical Live (2014).^[34]

2015–2017: Breakthrough as Spider-Man

Holland appeared in four episodes of BBC Two’s historical miniseries Wolf Hall (2015), as Gregory Cromwell, son of the protagonist Thomas Cromwell played by Mark Rylance.^[35] He directed Tweet (2015), a 3-minute short film about a young man building a birdhouse with his grandfather;^[23] Holland later expressed an interest in directing feature films in his 40s.^[8] Also in 2015, Holland co-starred as the teenage sailor Thomas Nickerson in Ron Howard’s historical adventure-drama In the Heart of the Sea. The film is based on the namesake 2000 non-fiction book about the sinking of the American whaling ship Essex in 1820. In preparation, he and co-stars, including Chris Hemsworth, lost significant weight, consuming 500–1,000 calories a day. Holland performed most of his stunts in the film.^[36] In the Heart of the Sea received mixed reviews from critics, and grossed $93 million against a $100 million budget.^[37][38] Brian Truitt of the USA Today wrote that Holland «does a good job».^[39]

In June 2015, Holland signed a six-picture deal with Marvel Studios to play a teenage Peter Parker / Spider-Man.^[40] Growing up, Holland was a fan of Spider-Man; he owned 30 costumes and bed sheet covers of the character.^[9] He auditioned against 1,500 teenagers worldwide, including English actors Charlie Rowe and Asa Butterfield.^[41] While producers Kevin Feige and Amy Pascal were impressed with his performances in The Impossible, Wolf Hall, and In the Heart of the Sea,^[40] directors the Russo brothers cited Holland’s dancing and gymnastics background as the reasons to cast him.^[42] Stan Lee, Spider-Man’s creator, said Holland was the «exact age and height» when he envisioned the character.^[13] As part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), he first appeared as Spider-Man in Captain America: Civil War (2016).^[43] The film was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $1.1 billion worldwide against a budget of $250 million to become the highest-grossing film of 2016.^[44] In a review for The Guardian, Peter Bradshaw praised Holland and co-star Paul Rudd (who played Ant-Man) as «seductively high-spirited and hilarious»,^[45] and Richard Roeper of Chicago Sun-Times wrote that he made «a strong first impression» as Spider-Man.^[46]

In 2016, Holland co-starred with Joel Kinnaman and Percy Hynes White in the psychological thriller Edge of Winter. It was the first film he did without his parents’ knowledge.^[47] Frank Scheck of The Hollywood Reporter found Holland and White «excellent», describing their terrified reaction as «more emotionally wrenching than the tired thriller genre conventions to which the film ultimately succumbs».^[48] At the 70th British Academy Film Awards in 2017, Holland won the Rising Star Award.^[49] Holland’s first work that year was alongside Charlie Hunnam in James Gray’s drama The Lost City of Z, which was released to positive reviews.^[50] On his last day of filming, he broke his nose after a failed backflip attempt.^[51] Holland played the son of Percy Fawcett (Hunnam), an explorer who makes several attempts to find a supposed lost ancient city in the Amazon rainforest. Neil Soans of The Times of India praised Holland for making the film emotional towards the end and Rex Reed of The New York Observer found him «remarkably strong and self-assured».^[52][53] Later in 2017, Holland played Samuel Insull in Alfonso Gomez-Rejon’s The Current War, which received negative reviews and was a box-office failure.^[54][55] Clarisse Loughre of The Independent found Holland’s role insubstantial.^[56]

Holland’s second film in 2017 was his solo feature as the title character in Spider-Man: Homecoming. As a result, Holland earned an entry in Guinness Book of World Records as the youngest actor to play a title role in the MCU.^[57] Though Holland took some inspiration from previous Spider-Man actors Tobey Maguire and Andrew Garfield, he wanted to add some newness in his reinterpretation of the character.^[58] Homecoming focused on Parker, as he tries to balance being a high-school student and a superhero.^[59] To prepare, Holland attended The Bronx High School of Science in the Bronx for a few days,^[60] although other students did not believe he was cast as Spider-Man. Holland felt this situation reflected the film’s story, in which other characters are unaware that Parker is Spider-Man.^[61] Homecoming and Holland’s performance received positive reviews.^[62] Peter Travers called it «a star performance given by a born actor».^[63] Made on a budget of $175 million, the film grossed over $800 million worldwide.^[64] Holland’s final role in 2017 was in the Irish film Pilgrimage, which premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival.^[65] Outside film that year, Holland appeared with Zendaya on Paramount Network’s Lip Sync Battle, during which he performed a dance number to Rihanna’s «Umbrella» in drag.^[66] His parents founded The Brothers Trust, a charitable organisation, which aims to use his popularity to raise funds for humanitarian causes.^[67]

2018–present: Blockbuster films and mature roles

Holland reprised his role as Spider-Man in Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and its follow-up Avengers: Endgame (2019), which were filmed back-to-back.^[68] The pictures each earned more than $2 billion,^[69] and Endgame briefly became the highest-grossing film of all time.^[b] Holland followed with the sequel Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019), which widely received positive reviews and became the first Spider-Man film to earn $1 billion, finishing as the fourth-highest grosser of 2019.^[71][72] Ben Travis of Empire magazine found Holland «a note-perfect Spider-Man — still funnier and more believably teenage» than Maguire and Garfield who previously portrayed the character. Travis wrote, «Holland never loses the ebullient spark that makes him one of the MCU’s most endearing figures.»^[73] Holland received a third consecutive Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor for Far From Home, having previously won for Civil War and Homecoming.^[74] He voiced roles in the Blue Sky Studios animation Spies in Disguise (2019),^[75] the live-action film Dolittle (2020), and the Pixar animated film Onward (2020). The last two were with his MCU co-stars Robert Downey Jr. and Chris Pratt, respectively.^[76][77] Made on lucrative budgets, all three films underperformed at the box-office.^[78]

Alongside Avengers co-star Sebastian Stan, Holland starred in Antonio Campos’s The Devil All the Time (2020), a Netflix psychological thriller set after World War II. Holland said he initially worried that he lacked the depth to play a young orphaned man who goes on a killing spree, and was scared and nervous on his first day on set. Encouraged by Campos, he ultimately enjoyed playing the part, although it took a temporary toll on his mental health.^[79] Campos praised Holland’s effort to learn Southern American English for the role, described his acting process as «methodical», «thoughtful and sensitive»,^[80] and called him a kind person.^[80] Critics from IndieWire and Roger Ebert’s website opined that despite the film’s failed script, Holland gave a convincing performance and showed his range as an actor.^[81][82] By November 2020, the film was the 22nd-most watched straight-to-streaming title of the year, according to a Variety report.^[83]

Holland starred in three films that were released in 2021. His first, the crime drama Cherry, is based on the namesake novel by American author Nico Walker, and reunited him with Avengers directors Russo brothers.^[84] He played a college student with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after enlisting in the army, and robs banks to finance his drug addiction. In preparation for the role, Holland shaved his head and interviewed military veterans undergoing treatments for substance abuse and PTSD.^[26] He also lost 30 pounds (14 kg) of weight, then regained it after filming.^[85] The film was released in cinemas in February and digitally on Apple TV+ in March.^[86] Consensus among critics was that the film enabled Holland to broaden his horizons as an actor, but it had a formulaic story.^[87] This was echoed by Owen Gleiberman of Variety who further noted that Holland proved his skills as an actor and demonstrated a range of indulgent looks and moods.^[88] Holland next played alongside Daisy Ridley as a young man living on a planet called New World in Chaos Walking, an adaptation of Patrick Ness’s best-selling science fiction series of the same name. The film was delayed due to several reshoots in early 2019, which added $15 million to its budget, bringing its cost to $100 million.^[89] Chaos Walking failed to recoup its budget and received poor reviews.^[90][91] David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter found the chemistry between Holland and Ridley lackluster and Christian Holub of Entertainment Weekly noted his failed attempt to break away from roles similar to Spider-Man.^[92][93]

In November 2021, Holland voiced Percy Pig in a series of advertisements for Marks & Spencer’s Christmas food specials.^[94] The following month, Holland reprised his role as Peter Parker in the sequel Spider-Man: No Way Home.^[95] After taking on mature roles in films like Cherry, Holland noted that he found it strange adjusting back to playing Parker, chiefly due to raising his voice pitch and returning to the mindset of a «naïve, charming teenager».^[96] He described No Way Home as the «most ambitious standalone superhero movie ever made».^[26] Despite its release during the COVID-19 pandemic, No Way Home quickly emerged as the highest-grossing film of 2021 and the sixth highest-grossing film of all time. It also became the first film since 2019’s Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker to earn more than $1 billion at the box-office.^[97] No Way Home became the highest-rated Spider-Man film on the online database IMDb and the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes.^[98] Wendy Ide of The Guardian wrote that the film «delivers an overflowing, funnel-web cornucopia of treats for Spider-fans» and attributed Parker’s continuing appeal to «his endearing, puppyish enthusiasm».^[99] The Times‘ Kevin Maher opined that Holland «own[s] every inch of the role» and «casts his web and captures your heart».^[100]

Discussing his future as Spider-Man after No Way Home, Holland told GQ in 2021 that he was doubtful about reprising the role, especially after he turns 30 in 2026. He expressed a desire to see a live-action Spider-Man film with Miles Morales as the protagonist, whereas Amy Pascal spoke of wanting Holland to continue playing the role.^[1] Holland began the following year with an investment in Dogpound gyms,^[101] and a starring role as a young Nathan Drake, a charismatic fortune hunter, in the film adaptation of Naughty Dog’s Uncharted video game series.^[102] In preparation for scenes where his character is bartending, Holland worked shifts at the Chiltern Firehouse, a pub in London. Though the filming was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Holland continued to eat and train for the role.^[1] Uncharted polarised critics but Rebecca Rubin of Variety wrote that Holland’s star-power likely contributed to its box-office success.^[103][104] In a mixed review for his performance, Brian Tallerico of Roger Ebert’s website labelled him miscast, writing that «Holland has the agility but quite simply lacks the weight and world-weariness needed» for the role.^[105]

Upcoming projects

Holland is set to star in the Apple TV+ anthology series The Crowded Room, where he will also be an executive-producer.^[106] Since 2017, he has also been attached to play the role of Pino Lella in Beneath a Scarlet Sky, a spy thriller series set during World War II based on the 2017 fact-based novel of the same name by Mark Sullivan.^[107] In December 2021, Holland confirmed that he was set to portray actor and dancer Fred Astaire in a biopic currently in development at Sony.^[108]

Public image and personal life

Nadia Khomani of The Guardian said that Holland’s «cheeky British charm, vulnerability and wit» has made him the object of infatuation on the internet.^[9] Jonathan Dean of The Sunday Times considered him to be «poised and professional, but also so confident and personable» and took note of his maturity «despite boyish wiriness».^[13] German actor Sönke Möhring, his co-star from The Impossible, similarly remarked on his professionalism, adding, «he is blessed with a deep soul […] down to earth, very polite and a friendly kid.»^[9] Kevin Macdonald, who directed Holland in How I Live Now, praised him as confident, «articulate and enthusiastic», and attributed Holland’s success to his positive energy.^[9] When asked about the secret to his success, Holland said he believes in avoiding trouble and working hard.^[57]

Holland appeared on Screen International‘s «UK Stars of Tomorrow – 2012»,^[109] and The Hollywood Reporter‘s «Next Gen 2015», a list of promising newcomers in film.^[110] In 2019, he featured on Forbes‘ «30 Under 30 Europe», a list of influential people under 30 years,^[111] and Insider Inc.’s «45 young stars who will one day rule Hollywood».^[112] After appearing on Glamour‘s «Hot, Young & British Actors 2020»,^[113] he was named among the best actors under 30 by Tuko,^[114] and Complex Networks in 2021.^[115] In the former listing, Ryan Mutuku described him as «a darling to the English media» because of his openness and willingness to also give interviews not related to film promotions.^[114] Calling him «his generation’s biggest leading man» in 2021, GQ‘s Oliver Franklin-Wallis wrote, «Holland has ascended to a tier of stardom few actors ever reach, and rarely so young».^[1] Variety editors Brent Lang and Rebecca Rubin reported in December 2021 that after the success of the Spider-Man films, Holland could become a top-paid actor in the future. They noted the lack of young leading men in Hollywood and saw Holland’s potential to herald a new generation of successful actors.^[116]

Holland considers himself to be «an impossible people pleaser»,^[1] which according to Olivia Singh of Yahoo! News has resulted in his facing burnout and an incident where he vomited after a press conference.^[117] A self-admittedly indiscreet person, Holland has gained a reputation for inadvertently spoiling important plot elements of his films during interviews and press conferences.^[118] His MCU co-stars labelled him the «least trustworthy» cast member in terms of spoilers.^[119] To prevent an incident, he only read parts of Captain America: Civil War‘s script.^[118] Joe Russo similarly avoided giving Holland the script to Avengers: Endgame, and Holland knew only his lines.^[120] Holland has expressed his views on the film industry. In a 2019 interview with The Sunday Times, he spoke for more representation of racial minority and the LGBT community in film.^[13] That year, when filmmaker Martin Scorsese criticised Marvel films for their lack of portraying human emotions, Holland responded: «he doesn’t know what it’s like because he’s never made one.» Holland further said that MCU films will always do well commercially regardless of their quality, whereas a bad independent film might not.^[121] In 2022, he criticised actor Tom Cruise for taking credit for «resurrect[ing] Hollywood» during the COVID-19 pandemic with Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One (2023) and overlooking the commercial impact of his film Uncharted.^[122]

Holland is active on the social networking service Instagram, and he often uses his number of followers to impress auditioners.^[13] On the other hand, he describes himself as a private person and is reluctant to discuss his personal life in public.^[1] As of November 2021, he is in a relationship with his Spider-Man co-star, Zendaya.^[123] He thought the media attention to their relationship breached their privacy.^[1] Holland discussed having sleep paralysis nightmares of paparazzi in his bedroom.^[123]

Notes

References

External links

• Tom Holland at IMDb
• Tom Holland at AllMovie

Tom Holland
Holland at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con
Born	Thomas Stanley Holland 1 June 1996 (age 26) London, England
Education	BRIT School
Occupation	Actor
Years active	2006–present
Works	Roles and awards
Parent	Dominic Holland (father)

Thomas Stanley Holland (born 1 June 1996) is an English actor. His accolades include a British Academy Film Award, three Saturn Awards, a Guinness World Record and an appearance on the Forbes 30 Under 30 Europe list. Some publications have called him one of the most popular actors of his generation.^[a]

Holland’s career began at age nine when he enrolled in a dancing class, where a choreographer noticed him and arranged for him to audition for a role in Billy Elliot the Musical at London’s Victoria Palace Theatre. After two years of training, he secured a supporting part in 2008 and was upgraded to the title role that year, which he played until 2010. Holland made his film debut in the disaster drama The Impossible (2012) as a teenage tourist trapped in a tsunami, for which he received a London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year. After this, Holland decided to pursue acting as a full-time career, appearing in How I Live Now (2013) and playing historical figures in the film In the Heart of the Sea (2015) and the miniseries Wolf Hall (2015).

Holland achieved international recognition playing Spider-Man/Peter Parker in six Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) superhero films, beginning with Captain America: Civil War (2016). The following year, Holland received the BAFTA Rising Star Award and later became the youngest actor to play a title role in an MCU film in Spider-Man: Homecoming. The sequels Far From Home (2019) and No Way Home (2021) each grossed more than $1 billion worldwide, and the latter became the highest-grossing film of the year. During this period, Holland gained recognition for playing darker roles in the crime dramas The Devil All the Time (2020) and Cherry (2021). Holland has additionally directed the short film Tweet (2015) and voiced roles in computer-animated features, including Onward (2020).

Early life

Thomas Stanley Holland was born on 1 June 1996 in Kingston upon Thames in south west London, to photographer Nicola (née Frost) and Dominic Holland, a comedian and author.^[4] He has three younger brothers.^[5] His paternal grandmother was from Tipperary, Ireland.^[6] Holland lives in Kingston upon Thames, near the house of his parents and younger brothers.^[7] As his parents have creative professions, he is often inspired by them;^[8] he considers his father a role model who has unofficially worked as his manager due to his experience in the industry.^[9][10]

Holland was educated at Donhead, an all-male Catholic preparatory school in Wimbledon in south west London.^[11] When he was seven, he was diagnosed with dyslexia. His parents sent him and his brothers (to avoid making them feel neglected) to a private school so he could get the necessary attention. Although Holland liked the new school, this started to drain his family’s finances.^[12][13] Holland attended Wimbledon College, a voluntary aided Jesuit comprehensive school,^[14] followed by the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in Croydon.^[15]

Growing up, Holland considered several career choices. As a child, he was a fan of Janet Jackson’s songs, and would often dance to them. His mother, impressed with this, signed him up for a dancing class, which was advertised in the private school that Holland was visiting at the time.^[12][13] In his teens, Holland briefly attended carpentry school in Cardiff, Wales.^[16] At one point, he considered becoming a primary school teacher, as he enjoys being around children.^[10]

Career

2006–2014: Early stage work and film debut

At age nine, Holland began dancing at a hip hop class at Nifty Feet Dance School in Wimbledon, where he performed with his school group at the 2006 Richmond Dance Festival. There, he was spotted by choreographer Lynne Page, an associate to Peter Darling, choreographer of Billy Elliot the Musical. Page arranged an audition for Holland, where the musical’s director Stephen Daldry thought that he «had great potential and was a very natural actor».^[17] After two years of training in ballet, tap dancing and acrobatics,^[9] Holland won the role of Michael Caffrey, the protagonist’s best friend, and made his debut performance at the West End’s Victoria Palace Theatre in June 2008.^[18] During his time performing in the musical, Holland learned gymnastics.^[19] Holland says when his peers at school found out about his dancing activities, they started bullying him.^[13]

Later in 2008, Holland and co-star Tanner Pflueger were promoted to the lead role in the musical.^[20] On his first day playing Elliot, Holland developed tonsillitis but performed on stage anyway to positive reviews; he went to the doctor the next day.^[1] Following his stage success, Holland hoped to be popular in school and that his schoolmates would stop bullying him. After being in a professional environment, however, he matured earlier than his peers and struggled to fit in. As a result, his General Certificate of Secondary Education grades suffered.^[13] After his work on Billy Elliot the Musical finished in 2010,^[21] Holland voiced a role in the British dub of the Japanese animated fantasy film Arrietty (2011),^[22] and sent an audition tape to J.A. Bayona for a part in The Impossible (2012). Bayona then arranged a meeting, and had Holland write a letter to his mother and recite it as an audition. Impressed with his emotional delivery, Bayona cast Holland in the film.^[23]

In The Impossible, Holland played a teenager trapped with his family in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. Transitioning from stage to screen was initially hard for Holland due to the shift from live audience to camera.^[24] He and co-star Naomi Watts filmed scenes in a 35,000-gallon water tank, which were physically and psychologically taxing for them.^[25] Working with Watts made Holland realise that he wanted to pursue an acting career permanently.^[26] The Impossible premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September to critical and commercial success,^[27] earning $180.3 million against a budget of $45 million.^[28] Holland received critical praise for his performance.^[24] A. O. Scott of The New York Times found Holland to be «a terrific young actor», praising his character’s transition from a self-involved to a responsible adolescent.^[29] He won several awards, including the National Board of Review Award for Breakthrough Performance and London Film Critics Circle Award for Young British Performer of the Year.^[30][31] Holland featured in the drama film How I Live Now (2013),^[32] lent his voice in a supporting role for the drama film Locke (2013),^[33] and had a cameo in Billy Elliot the Musical Live (2014).^[34]

2015–2017: Breakthrough as Spider-Man

Holland appeared in four episodes of BBC Two’s historical miniseries Wolf Hall (2015), as Gregory Cromwell, son of the protagonist Thomas Cromwell played by Mark Rylance.^[35] He directed Tweet (2015), a 3-minute short film about a young man building a birdhouse with his grandfather;^[23] Holland later expressed an interest in directing feature films in his 40s.^[8] Also in 2015, Holland co-starred as the teenage sailor Thomas Nickerson in Ron Howard’s historical adventure-drama In the Heart of the Sea. The film is based on the namesake 2000 non-fiction book about the sinking of the American whaling ship Essex in 1820. In preparation, he and co-stars, including Chris Hemsworth, lost significant weight, consuming 500–1,000 calories a day. Holland performed most of his stunts in the film.^[36] In the Heart of the Sea received mixed reviews from critics, and grossed $93 million against a $100 million budget.^[37][38] Brian Truitt of the USA Today wrote that Holland «does a good job».^[39]

In June 2015, Holland signed a six-picture deal with Marvel Studios to play a teenage Peter Parker / Spider-Man.^[40] Growing up, Holland was a fan of Spider-Man; he owned 30 costumes and bed sheet covers of the character.^[9] He auditioned against 1,500 teenagers worldwide, including English actors Charlie Rowe and Asa Butterfield.^[41] While producers Kevin Feige and Amy Pascal were impressed with his performances in The Impossible, Wolf Hall, and In the Heart of the Sea,^[40] directors the Russo brothers cited Holland’s dancing and gymnastics background as the reasons to cast him.^[42] Stan Lee, Spider-Man’s creator, said Holland was the «exact age and height» when he envisioned the character.^[13] As part of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), he first appeared as Spider-Man in Captain America: Civil War (2016).^[43] The film was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $1.1 billion worldwide against a budget of $250 million to become the highest-grossing film of 2016.^[44] In a review for The Guardian, Peter Bradshaw praised Holland and co-star Paul Rudd (who played Ant-Man) as «seductively high-spirited and hilarious»,^[45] and Richard Roeper of Chicago Sun-Times wrote that he made «a strong first impression» as Spider-Man.^[46]

In 2016, Holland co-starred with Joel Kinnaman and Percy Hynes White in the psychological thriller Edge of Winter. It was the first film he did without his parents’ knowledge.^[47] Frank Scheck of The Hollywood Reporter found Holland and White «excellent», describing their terrified reaction as «more emotionally wrenching than the tired thriller genre conventions to which the film ultimately succumbs».^[48] At the 70th British Academy Film Awards in 2017, Holland won the Rising Star Award.^[49] Holland’s first work that year was alongside Charlie Hunnam in James Gray’s drama The Lost City of Z, which was released to positive reviews.^[50] On his last day of filming, he broke his nose after a failed backflip attempt.^[51] Holland played the son of Percy Fawcett (Hunnam), an explorer who makes several attempts to find a supposed lost ancient city in the Amazon rainforest. Neil Soans of The Times of India praised Holland for making the film emotional towards the end and Rex Reed of The New York Observer found him «remarkably strong and self-assured».^[52][53] Later in 2017, Holland played Samuel Insull in Alfonso Gomez-Rejon’s The Current War, which received negative reviews and was a box-office failure.^[54][55] Clarisse Loughre of The Independent found Holland’s role insubstantial.^[56]

Holland’s second film in 2017 was his solo feature as the title character in Spider-Man: Homecoming. As a result, Holland earned an entry in Guinness Book of World Records as the youngest actor to play a title role in the MCU.^[57] Though Holland took some inspiration from previous Spider-Man actors Tobey Maguire and Andrew Garfield, he wanted to add some newness in his reinterpretation of the character.^[58] Homecoming focused on Parker, as he tries to balance being a high-school student and a superhero.^[59] To prepare, Holland attended The Bronx High School of Science in the Bronx for a few days,^[60] although other students did not believe he was cast as Spider-Man. Holland felt this situation reflected the film’s story, in which other characters are unaware that Parker is Spider-Man.^[61] Homecoming and Holland’s performance received positive reviews.^[62] Peter Travers called it «a star performance given by a born actor».^[63] Made on a budget of $175 million, the film grossed over $800 million worldwide.^[64] Holland’s final role in 2017 was in the Irish film Pilgrimage, which premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival.^[65] Outside film that year, Holland appeared with Zendaya on Paramount Network’s Lip Sync Battle, during which he performed a dance number to Rihanna’s «Umbrella» in drag.^[66] His parents founded The Brothers Trust, a charitable organisation, which aims to use his popularity to raise funds for humanitarian causes.^[67]

2018–present: Blockbuster films and mature roles

Holland reprised his role as Spider-Man in Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and its follow-up Avengers: Endgame (2019), which were filmed back-to-back.^[68] The pictures each earned more than $2 billion,^[69] and Endgame briefly became the highest-grossing film of all time.^[b] Holland followed with the sequel Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019), which widely received positive reviews and became the first Spider-Man film to earn $1 billion, finishing as the fourth-highest grosser of 2019.^[71][72] Ben Travis of Empire magazine found Holland «a note-perfect Spider-Man — still funnier and more believably teenage» than Maguire and Garfield who previously portrayed the character. Travis wrote, «Holland never loses the ebullient spark that makes him one of the MCU’s most endearing figures.»^[73] Holland received a third consecutive Saturn Award for Best Performance by a Younger Actor for Far From Home, having previously won for Civil War and Homecoming.^[74] He voiced roles in the Blue Sky Studios animation Spies in Disguise (2019),^[75] the live-action film Dolittle (2020), and the Pixar animated film Onward (2020). The last two were with his MCU co-stars Robert Downey Jr. and Chris Pratt, respectively.^[76][77] Made on lucrative budgets, all three films underperformed at the box-office.^[78]

Alongside Avengers co-star Sebastian Stan, Holland starred in Antonio Campos’s The Devil All the Time (2020), a Netflix psychological thriller set after World War II. Holland said he initially worried that he lacked the depth to play a young orphaned man who goes on a killing spree, and was scared and nervous on his first day on set. Encouraged by Campos, he ultimately enjoyed playing the part, although it took a temporary toll on his mental health.^[79] Campos praised Holland’s effort to learn Southern American English for the role, described his acting process as «methodical», «thoughtful and sensitive»,^[80] and called him a kind person.^[80] Critics from IndieWire and Roger Ebert’s website opined that despite the film’s failed script, Holland gave a convincing performance and showed his range as an actor.^[81][82] By November 2020, the film was the 22nd-most watched straight-to-streaming title of the year, according to a Variety report.^[83]

Holland starred in three films that were released in 2021. His first, the crime drama Cherry, is based on the namesake novel by American author Nico Walker, and reunited him with Avengers directors Russo brothers.^[84] He played a college student with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after enlisting in the army, and robs banks to finance his drug addiction. In preparation for the role, Holland shaved his head and interviewed military veterans undergoing treatments for substance abuse and PTSD.^[26] He also lost 30 pounds (14 kg) of weight, then regained it after filming.^[85] The film was released in cinemas in February and digitally on Apple TV+ in March.^[86] Consensus among critics was that the film enabled Holland to broaden his horizons as an actor, but it had a formulaic story.^[87] This was echoed by Owen Gleiberman of Variety who further noted that Holland proved his skills as an actor and demonstrated a range of indulgent looks and moods.^[88] Holland next played alongside Daisy Ridley as a young man living on a planet called New World in Chaos Walking, an adaptation of Patrick Ness’s best-selling science fiction series of the same name. The film was delayed due to several reshoots in early 2019, which added $15 million to its budget, bringing its cost to $100 million.^[89] Chaos Walking failed to recoup its budget and received poor reviews.^[90][91] David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter found the chemistry between Holland and Ridley lackluster and Christian Holub of Entertainment Weekly noted his failed attempt to break away from roles similar to Spider-Man.^[92][93]

In November 2021, Holland voiced Percy Pig in a series of advertisements for Marks & Spencer’s Christmas food specials.^[94] The following month, Holland reprised his role as Peter Parker in the sequel Spider-Man: No Way Home.^[95] After taking on mature roles in films like Cherry, Holland noted that he found it strange adjusting back to playing Parker, chiefly due to raising his voice pitch and returning to the mindset of a «naïve, charming teenager».^[96] He described No Way Home as the «most ambitious standalone superhero movie ever made».^[26] Despite its release during the COVID-19 pandemic, No Way Home quickly emerged as the highest-grossing film of 2021 and the sixth highest-grossing film of all time. It also became the first film since 2019’s Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker to earn more than $1 billion at the box-office.^[97] No Way Home became the highest-rated Spider-Man film on the online database IMDb and the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes.^[98] Wendy Ide of The Guardian wrote that the film «delivers an overflowing, funnel-web cornucopia of treats for Spider-fans» and attributed Parker’s continuing appeal to «his endearing, puppyish enthusiasm».^[99] The Times‘ Kevin Maher opined that Holland «own[s] every inch of the role» and «casts his web and captures your heart».^[100]

Discussing his future as Spider-Man after No Way Home, Holland told GQ in 2021 that he was doubtful about reprising the role, especially after he turns 30 in 2026. He expressed a desire to see a live-action Spider-Man film with Miles Morales as the protagonist, whereas Amy Pascal spoke of wanting Holland to continue playing the role.^[1] Holland began the following year with an investment in Dogpound gyms,^[101] and a starring role as a young Nathan Drake, a charismatic fortune hunter, in the film adaptation of Naughty Dog’s Uncharted video game series.^[102] In preparation for scenes where his character is bartending, Holland worked shifts at the Chiltern Firehouse, a pub in London. Though the filming was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Holland continued to eat and train for the role.^[1] Uncharted polarised critics but Rebecca Rubin of Variety wrote that Holland’s star-power likely contributed to its box-office success.^[103][104] In a mixed review for his performance, Brian Tallerico of Roger Ebert’s website labelled him miscast, writing that «Holland has the agility but quite simply lacks the weight and world-weariness needed» for the role.^[105]

Upcoming projects

Holland is set to star in the Apple TV+ anthology series The Crowded Room, where he will also be an executive-producer.^[106] Since 2017, he has also been attached to play the role of Pino Lella in Beneath a Scarlet Sky, a spy thriller series set during World War II based on the 2017 fact-based novel of the same name by Mark Sullivan.^[107] In December 2021, Holland confirmed that he was set to portray actor and dancer Fred Astaire in a biopic currently in development at Sony.^[108]

Public image and personal life

Nadia Khomani of The Guardian said that Holland’s «cheeky British charm, vulnerability and wit» has made him the object of infatuation on the internet.^[9] Jonathan Dean of The Sunday Times considered him to be «poised and professional, but also so confident and personable» and took note of his maturity «despite boyish wiriness».^[13] German actor Sönke Möhring, his co-star from The Impossible, similarly remarked on his professionalism, adding, «he is blessed with a deep soul […] down to earth, very polite and a friendly kid.»^[9] Kevin Macdonald, who directed Holland in How I Live Now, praised him as confident, «articulate and enthusiastic», and attributed Holland’s success to his positive energy.^[9] When asked about the secret to his success, Holland said he believes in avoiding trouble and working hard.^[57]

Holland appeared on Screen International‘s «UK Stars of Tomorrow – 2012»,^[109] and The Hollywood Reporter‘s «Next Gen 2015», a list of promising newcomers in film.^[110] In 2019, he featured on Forbes‘ «30 Under 30 Europe», a list of influential people under 30 years,^[111] and Insider Inc.’s «45 young stars who will one day rule Hollywood».^[112] After appearing on Glamour‘s «Hot, Young & British Actors 2020»,^[113] he was named among the best actors under 30 by Tuko,^[114] and Complex Networks in 2021.^[115] In the former listing, Ryan Mutuku described him as «a darling to the English media» because of his openness and willingness to also give interviews not related to film promotions.^[114] Calling him «his generation’s biggest leading man» in 2021, GQ‘s Oliver Franklin-Wallis wrote, «Holland has ascended to a tier of stardom few actors ever reach, and rarely so young».^[1] Variety editors Brent Lang and Rebecca Rubin reported in December 2021 that after the success of the Spider-Man films, Holland could become a top-paid actor in the future. They noted the lack of young leading men in Hollywood and saw Holland’s potential to herald a new generation of successful actors.^[116]

Holland considers himself to be «an impossible people pleaser»,^[1] which according to Olivia Singh of Yahoo! News has resulted in his facing burnout and an incident where he vomited after a press conference.^[117] A self-admittedly indiscreet person, Holland has gained a reputation for inadvertently spoiling important plot elements of his films during interviews and press conferences.^[118] His MCU co-stars labelled him the «least trustworthy» cast member in terms of spoilers.^[119] To prevent an incident, he only read parts of Captain America: Civil War‘s script.^[118] Joe Russo similarly avoided giving Holland the script to Avengers: Endgame, and Holland knew only his lines.^[120] Holland has expressed his views on the film industry. In a 2019 interview with The Sunday Times, he spoke for more representation of racial minority and the LGBT community in film.^[13] That year, when filmmaker Martin Scorsese criticised Marvel films for their lack of portraying human emotions, Holland responded: «he doesn’t know what it’s like because he’s never made one.» Holland further said that MCU films will always do well commercially regardless of their quality, whereas a bad independent film might not.^[121] In 2022, he criticised actor Tom Cruise for taking credit for «resurrect[ing] Hollywood» during the COVID-19 pandemic with Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One (2023) and overlooking the commercial impact of his film Uncharted.^[122]

Holland is active on the social networking service Instagram, and he often uses his number of followers to impress auditioners.^[13] On the other hand, he describes himself as a private person and is reluctant to discuss his personal life in public.^[1] As of November 2021, he is in a relationship with his Spider-Man co-star, Zendaya.^[123] He thought the media attention to their relationship breached their privacy.^[1] Holland discussed having sleep paralysis nightmares of paparazzi in his bedroom.^[123]

Notes

References

External links

• Tom Holland at IMDb
• Tom Holland at AllMovie

холланд

Холланд (англ. Holland, рус. Голландия) — фамилия и топоним.

Фамилия

А—Г

• Холланд, Агнешка (род. 1948) — польская сценаристка, режиссёр.
• Холланд, Алиенора, графиня Марч (1370—1405) — английская аристократка.
• Холланд, Андре (род. 1979) — американский актёр кино и телевидения.
• Холланд, Артур (1916—1987) — футбольный арбитр.
• Холланд, Билл (1907—1984) — американский автогонщик, участник чемпионата Формулы-1.
• Холланд, Брэд^[en] (род. 1956) — американский баскетболист.
• Холланд, Брэд^[en] (род. 1943) — американский художник-иллюстратор.
• Холланд, Вау (1951—2001; наст. имя Херварт Холланд-Мориц) — немецкий журналист и активист компьютерной безопасности, основатель Chaos Computer Club — крупнейшей в Европе ассоциации хакеров.
• Холланд, Вивиан^[en] (1886—1967) — британский писатель и переводчик.
• Холланд, Вильгельм Людвиг (1822—1891) — немецкий филолог, специалист в области германских и романских языков.
• Холланд, Гарри^[en] (1868—1933) — австралийско-новозеландский владелец газет, политик-юнионист.
• Холланд, Генри:
  • Холланд, Генри, 1-й виконт Натсфорд (1825—1914) — британский политик, член Парламента.
  • Холланд, Генри, 3-й герцог Эксетер (1430—1475) — лорд-адмирал Англии.
  • Холланд, Генри (1745—1806) — английский архитектор.
  • Холланд, Генри^[en] (род. 1983) — английский дизайнер моды, бизнесмен и блогер.
  • Холланд, Генри^[en] (1875—1965) — английский медик-миссионер.
  • Холланд, Генри^[en] (1859—1944) — мэр^[en] Крайстчерча (1912—1919).
  • Холланд, Генри Скотт^[en] (1847—1918) — профессор Оксфордского университета, теолог-социалист.

Д

• Холланд, Деидре (род. 1966) — нидерландская порноактриса.
• Холланд, Дейв (род. 1946) — британский бас-гитарист и джазовый композитор.
• Холланд, Дейв (1948—2018) — барабанщик групп Trapeze и Judas Priest.
• Холланд, Декстер (настоящее имя Брайан Кит Холланд; род. 1965) — бессменный лидер и гитарист панк-рок-группы The Offspring.
• Холланд, Дерек^[en] (род. 1986) — американский бейсболист.
• Холланд, Джеймс (род. 1989) — австралийский футболист.
• Холланд, Дженнифер (род. 1987) — американская актриса.
• Холланд, Джеффри^[en] (род. 1940) — американский религиозный лидер.
• Холланд, Джимми (род. 1928) — американский врач, учёный, доктор медицины.
• Холланд, Джоан (ок. 1380 — 1434) — английская герцогиня.
• Холланд, Джозайя Гилберт (1819—1881) — американский поэт, писатель, редактор журнала Scribner’s Monthly.
• Холланд, Джоли^[en] (род. 1975) — американская певица и исполнительница.
• Холланд, Джон:
  • Холланд, Джон, 1-й герцог Эксетер (ок. 1352—1400) — английский дворянин.
  • Холланд, Джон, 2-й герцог Эксетер (1395—1447) — адмирал Англии, Ирландии и Аквитании.
  • Холланд, Джон Генри (1929—2015) — американский учёный, профессор психологии.
  • Холланд, Джон Филип (1840—1914) — американский инженер-изобретатель, специалист по конструированию подводных лодок.
  • Холланд, Джон (род. 1988) — американо-пуэрто-риканский баскетболист.
  • Холланд, Джон^[en] (1926—1990) — новозеландский спринтер.
  • Холланд, Джон^[en] (1914—2009) — австралийский инженер, основатель фирмы John Holland Group^[en].
  • Холланд, Джон Льюис^[en] (1919—2008) — американский психолог, профессор Университета Джонса Хопкинса.
• Холланд, Джули^[en] (род. 1965) — американская психофармаколог, психиатр и писательница.
• Холланд, Джулс (род. 1958) — британский музыкант, композитор, телеведущий.

И—Л

• Холланд, Изабелла^[en] (род. 1992) — австралийская теннисистка.
• Холланд, Кен (род. 1955) — канадский хоккеист, вратарь.
• Холланд, Клиффорд Милбёрн^[en] (1883—1924) — американский инженер.
• Холланд, Ланселот (1887—1941) — британский адмирал.

М

• Холланд, Маргарет (1385—1439) — английская графиня и герцогиня.
• Холланд, Марк (род. 1974) — канадский политик.
• Холланд, Мерлин^[en] (род. 1945) — английский биограф и редактор.
• Холланд, Мэтт (род. 1974) — ирландский футболист.

О—П

• Холланд, Отто (умер 1359) — английский рыцарь.
• Холланд, Питер (род. 1991) — канадский хоккеист.

Р

• Холланд, Ричард де (около 1420 — около 1480) — шотландский поэт.
• Холланд, Роберт, 1-й барон Холанд^[en] (ок. 1283—1328) — английский дворянин.

С

• Холланд, Седрик^[en] (1889—1950) — британский адмирал.
• Холланд, Сидней (1893—1961) — 25-й премьер-министр Новой Зеландии (1949—1957).
• Холланд, Спессард^[en] (1892—1971) — губернатор Флориды (1941—1945), сенатор от Флориды (1946—1971).
• Холланд, Стив (род. 1970) — английский футболист.
• Холланд, Стивен^[en] (род. 1958) — австралийский пловец.

Т

• Холланд, Тимоти^[en] — английский петролог, геолог.
• Холланд, Том:
  • Холланд, Том (род. 1943) — американский актёр кино и телевидения, режиссёр, сценарист и продюсер.
  • Холланд, Том (род. 1968) — английский писатель и историк.
  • Холланд, Том (род. 1996) — английский актёр.
• Холланд, Томас:
  • Холланд, Томас, 1-й граф Кент (1314 — 28 декабря 1360) — 1-й барон Холланд с 1353, 1-й граф Кент с 1360.
  • Холланд, Томас, 2-й граф Кент (ок. 1350 — 25 апреля 1397) — 2-й барон Холланд с 1360, 2-й граф Кент с 1381, 5-й барон Вудсток и 6-й барон Уэйк из Лидделла с 1385, рыцарь ордена Подвязки с 1375, юстициарий Ирландии с 1377, маршал Англии в 1380—1385, констебль Тауэра с 1389.
  • Холланд, Томас, 1-й герцог Суррей (ок. 1371 — 7/8 января 1400) — 3-й граф Кент, 3-й барон Холланд, 6-й барон Вудсток и 7-й барон Уэйк из Лидделла с 1397, 1-й герцог Суррей в 1397—1399, граф Маршал Англии в 1398—1399, наместник Ирландии в 1398—1399.
  • Холланд, Томас (переводчик) (1539 — 16 марта 1612) — английский учёный и теолог, один из создателей Библии короля Якова — перевода Библии на английский язык.
  • Холланд, Томас (иезуит) (1600— 12 декабря 1642) — английский иезуит, причисленный к лику блаженных как мученик в 1929 году.
  • Холланд, Томас Генри (геолог) (22 ноября 1868 — 15 мая 1947) — британский геолог.
  • Холланд, Томас (епископ Сэлфорда) (11 июня 1908 – 30 сентября 1999) — епископ Сэлфорда в 1964—1983.
  • Холланд, Томас (футболист) (16 июля 1902 — июль 1987) — английский футболист, выступавший в ряде английских профессиональных клубов.
  • Холланд, Томас (член парламента) (ум. ок. 1618) — английский купец и политик, в период между 1593 и 1611 годами несколько раз избирался в Палату Общин английского парламента.
  • Холланд, Томас Эрскин (17 июля 1835 — 24 мая 1926) — британский юрист.

У—Я

• Холланд, Уилл^[en] (род. между 1975 и 1985) — англо-американский музыкант, диджей, саунд-продюсер.
• Холланд, Уилла (род. 1991) — американская актриса.
• Холланд, Уильям:
  • Холланд, Уильям (1757—1815) — британский печатник, издатель и гравёр.
  • Уильям Холланд^[en] (1841 −1907) — американский политик.
  • Холланд, Уильям Джозеф (1874—1930) — американский легкоатлет.
  • Холланд, Уильям Ланселот^[en] (1907—2008) — американский востоковед.
• Холланд, Филемон^[en] (1552—1637) — учитель, врач и переводчик.
• Холланд, Чарльз (род. 1946) — американский генерал и военный деятель.
• Холланд, Эдмунд, 4-й граф Кент (1384—1408) — английский граф и барон.
• Холланд, Элианор, графиня Солсбери^[en] (1386 — после 1413) — английская дворянка.
• Холланд, Эмбер (род. 1974) — канадская кёрлингистка.
• Холланд, Эми (род. 1953) — американская певица.

Составные фамилии

• Данс-Холланд, Натаниэль^[en] (1735—1811) — английский художник-портретист и политик.
• Холланд-Корн, Кедра (род. 1974) — американская баскетболистка.

Имя

• Роден, Холланд (род. 1986) — американская актриса кино и телевидения.
• Тейлор, Холланд (род. 1943) — американская актриса театра, кино и телевидения.

Холланды

• Холланды
  • Барон Холланд
  • Баронеты Холланд^[en]
  • Граф Холланд

Топонимы

Населённые пункты США

• Холланд^[en] — город в Айове.
• Холланд — город в Арканзасе.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Вермонте.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Висконсине, округ Браун.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Висконсине, округ Ла-Кросс.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Висконсине, округ Шебойган.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Индиане.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Массачусетсе.
• Холланд — город в Миннесоте.
• Холланд^[en] — город в Миссури.
• Холланд^[en] — город в Мичигане.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в штате Нью-Йорк.
• Холланд^[en] — деревня в Огайо.
• Холланд^[en] — городок в Техасе.

Тауншипы США

• Холланд^[en] — в Иллинойсе.
• Холланд^[en] — в Канзасе.
• Холланд — в Миннесоте.
• Холланд^[en] — в Мичигане.
• Холланд^[en] — в Нью-Джерси.

Прочие топонимы США

• Холланд — остров Мэриленда.
• Холланд^[en] — нейборхуд Миннеаполиса (Миннесота).

Составные топонимы

Великобритания

• Апхолланд^[en] (ранее — Ап-Холланд) — деревня в Уэст-Ланкашире.
• Нью-Холланд^[en] — деревня в Северном Линкольншире.
• Холланд-он-Си^[en] — городок в Эссексе.
• Холланд-Парк^[en] — район и общественный парк в Кенсингтон и Челси (Лондон).

США

• Нью-Холланд^[en] — деревня в Иллинойсе.
• Нью-Холланд^[en] — деревня в Огайо.
• Нью-Холланд^[en] — боро в Пенсильвании.
• Нью-Холланд^[en] — поселение в Южной Дакоте.
• Саут-Холланд^[en] — деревня в Иллинойсе.
• Холланд-Чартер^[en] — тауншип в Мичигане.

Прочие страны

• Холланд-Лендинг^[en] — деревня в Онтарио (Канада).

См. также

• Голланд
• Холанд
• Холландс
• Holland

Эта страница в последний раз была отредактирована 24 июля 2022 в 12:53.

Как только страница обновилась в Википедии она обновляется в Вики 2.
Обычно почти сразу, изредка в течении часа.

Эрлинг Бреут Холланд (на английском Erling Braut Haaland) карточка футболиста:

• Национальность: Норвегия
• Дата рождения: 21 июля 2000
• Рост: 194 см
• Вес: 87 кг
• Амплуа: нападающий
• Рабочая нога: левша
• Текущий клуб: Боруссия Дортмунд (Германия)
• Игровой номер: 17
• Трансферная стоимость (transfermarkt): € 80 000 000

Биография одного из самых одарённых и талантливых футболистов планеты —  Эрлинга Холланда. Этот парень привлёк к себе внимание топ-клубов Европы в сезоне 2019-2020, когда продемонстрировал потрясающую результативность в «Зальцбруге». Ниже представлена информация о детстве и юности Холанда, его увлечениях и этапах карьеры в целом. Также внизу будет статистика игрока по сезонам.

Ранние годы Эрлинга Холланда

Эрлинг родился 21 июля 2000 года в городе Лидс (Англия). Его отец — Альф-Инге Холанд, также был футболистом и ранее выступал за британские «Ноттингем Форест», «Лидс» и «Манчестер Сити» на позиции защитника. Когда Эрлингу исполнилось 3 года он вместе с родителями переехал на родину в Норвегию город Брюне.

Холланд рос в Брюне, активно проводя детство во дворе с друзьями, играя в футбол. Кроме соккера маленький Эрлинг интересовался различными видами физической активности, включая гольф, гандбол и лёгкую атлетику. В 6 лет мальчик принял решение активно заниматься футболом и поступил в академию городского клуба «ФК Брюне».

В сезоне 15/16 Холланд выступал за вторую команду «Брюне» и смог забить 18 голов в 14-и поединках. Успешные выступления за резерв поспособствовали переходу в основную команду, за которую нападающий дебютировал в 15 лет 12 мая 2016 года в матче против «Ранхейма». В «ФК Брюнне» Холланд продержался недолго, так как его блестящие выступления поразили скаутов одного из лучших клубов Норвегии «ФК Молде». Уже 1 февраля 2017 года вундеркинд стал игроком «Молде», где тренером был известный Оле Сульшер, который и заботился о дальнейшем прогрессе и развитии футболиста.

Сульшер дал Холанду шанс дебютировать за «Молде» 26 апреля в кубковом матче против «Волда», который закончился со счётом 3:2 и вундеркинд забил дебютный гол. Уже 4 июня Эрлинг сыграл первый матч в лиге, выйдя на замену, а уже спустя 6 минут забил гол. Всего в первом сезоне за новый клуб футболист сыграл 20 матчей и забил 4 мяча.

В следующем сезоне Холанд забил 4 гола в ворота «Бранна» за 21 минуту, при том, что этот клуб на тот момент был непобедимым лидером чемпионата. На хет-трик Холланду понадобилось 11 минут и 2 секунды, а 4 мяча в целом были оформлены юным дарованием за 17 минут и 4 секунды. После этого матча игроку посыпались предложения от известных клубов, но клуб все отклонил. Сезон 2018 года выдался успешным для молодого Эрлинга, он стал лучшим бомбардиром команды с 16-ю голами в 30-и встречах.

Карьера в Ред Булл Зальцбруг (2019-2020)

19 июля 2019 года Эрлинг Холланд забил свой первый хет-трик за новый клуб. Это случилось в кубком матче против «Парндорф». Уже 10 августа норвежец отметился хет-триком в австрийской Бундеслиге, его «Зальцбург» победил 5:2 «Вольфсбургер».

Свою великолепную форму Холланд продемонстрировал и на международной арене. Его клуб в первом матче групповой стадии Лиги Чемпионов УЕФА принимал дома бельгийский «Генк». Матч закончился со счётом 6:2 в пользу «быков», а 19-летний норвежец отметился хет-триком, став вторым самым молодым автором хет-трика в истории ЛЧ.

Эрлинг сыграл все 6 матчей групповой стадии Лиги Чемпионов и забить ему не удалось только в последнем. Молодой форвард стал первым в истории турнира, которому удалось в первых 3-х турах забить 6 голов. Всего на 6 туров норвежский вундеркинд забил 8 голов.

Удержать Холланда не удавалось ни в Австрии, ни в Европе. Игрок просто удивлял результативностью: за 22 матча первой половины сезона 19/20 он забил 28 мячей, причём 8 в самом сильном европейском соревновании.

Переход в Боруссию Дортмунд (2019)

Желание подписать Холланда имели «Ювентус», «Манчестер Юнайтед» и ещё несколько других грандов европейского футбола, но активнее всего с игроком в переговорах работала «Боруссия Дортмунд». В итоге, 29 декабря 2019 года Эрлинг подписал со «шмелями» контракт, а на счёт его бывшего клуба было перечислено € 20 миллионов.

Уже в первом матче за дортмундцев норвежский голеодор отметился хет-триком, выйдя на замену во втором тайме в матче против «Аугсбурга». Во втором матче Холланд снова вышел на замену, и на этот раз оформил дубль в ворота «Кёльна». На следующий поединок против «Униона» Люсьен Фавр поставил в основе юного нападающего и тот снова порадовал результативностью, положив в свою копилку очередные 2 мяча.

В первом матче 1/8 финала Лиги Чемпионов за дортмундцев Холланд отметился дублем и принёс своей команде победу над «ПСЖ» со счётом 2:1.

Всего в дебютном сезоне за «Боруссию» Холланд отыграл в 18-и матчах и забил 16 голов.

Также в 2020 году Холланд получил награду «Golden boy» — приз лучшему молодому футболисту в возрасте до 21 года.

Переход в Манчестер Сити (2022)

Летом 2022 года Эрлинг Холланд открыл новый этап в своей биографии. Нападающий перешёл в английский «Манчестер Сити». Сумма трансфера с учётом того, что контракт игрока скоро истекал, составила всего 60 миллионов евро. Это стал, пожалуй, самый удачный трансфер летнего окна 2022. Норвежец быстро влился в команду Пепа Гвардиолы и стал демонстрировать сумасшедшую результативность. Посыпались дубли и хет-трики, даже самые сильные защитники АПЛ не могут остановить Холланда. Не исключено, что совсем скоро Эрлинг войдёт в число лучших бомбардиров Английской Премьер-лиги, у него для этого есть абсолютно всё!

Карьера в сборной Норвегии

27 марта 2018 года Холланд отметился хет-триком в ворота сборной Шотландии. В итоге Норвегия победила 5:4 и вышла в финальную честь чемпионата Европы по футболу среди юношей до 19 лет. 22 июля 2018 года форвард забил Италии на этом же ЧЕ.

30 мая 2019 года Эрлинг Холланд забил 9 мячей в одном матче. Это был поединок Кубка мира по футболу 2019 до 20 лет, в котором Норвегия соперничала с Гондурасом. Это было самое большое поражение Гондураса U-20 и самая большая победа Норвегии U-20. Однако преодолеть групповой этап ЧМ скандинавам не удалось, но несмотря на это, Холланд всё равно стал лучшим бомбардиром на турнире с 9-ю забитыми голами.

После фантастического выступления на ЧМ U-20 и прекрасных выступлений в стартовом отрезке сезона за «Ред Булл Зальцбург» главный тренер сборной Норвегии Ларс Лагербек вызвал Эрлинга Холланда на отборочные матчи Евро-2020 против Мальты и Швеции. 5 сентября игрок дебютировал в матче против Мальты, правда забить ему не удалось. Дебютный гол за главную команду Норвегии Холланду удалось забить 5 сентября 2020 года в ворота сборной Австрии — это был 1-й тур групповой стадии Лиги Наций УЕФА 20/21.

Стиль игры Холланда

Эрлин Бреут Холланд — сильный таранный нападающий. Лучше всего игрок чувствует себя на позиции девятки. Он силён в игре на втором этаже, хорошо контролирует мяч обеими ногами, на длинном шаге способен убежать от быстрых защитников, прекрасно работает корпусом, владеет сильным ударом, а также особым голевым чутьём.

Холланда даже сравнивают с другим скандинавом — Златаном Ибрагимовичем. Отчасти это связано с его ростом (194 см), а также способностью забивать много голов. Также было замечено похожее поведение Эрлинга на Ибру вне поля. Он частенько бывает весёлым, но порой капризным и неординарным при общении со СМИ.

Статистика Холланда: сколько голов забил за карьеру?

Пока с задачей забивать голы Эрлинг справляется на все 100%. Его статистика выглядит впечатляюще, независимо от того, в каком клубе он выступает.

 Обновлённая статистика матчей и голов Холланда находится на этой странице сайта.

Выступление	Лига	Кубки	Еврокубки	Всего
Клуб	Сезон	Игры	Голы	Игры	Голы	Игры	Голы	Игры	Голы
Брюне	2016	16	0	0	0	0	0	16	0
Итого	16	0	0	0	0	0	16	0
Молде	2017	14	2	6	2	0	0	20	4
2018	25	12	0	0	5	4	30	16
Итого	39	14	6	2	5	4	50	20
Ред Булл Зальцбург	2018/19	2	1	2	0	1	0	5	1
2019/20	14	16	2	4	6	8	22	28
Итого	16	17	4	4	7	8	27	29
Боруссия Дортмунд	2019/20	15	13	1	1	2	2	18	16
2020/21	27	27	5	4	8	10	40	41
2021/22	10	13	1	3	3	3	15	19
Итого	53	53	6	7	13	15	74	76
Всего за карьеру	142	104	16	13	25	27	167	126

Матчи Холланда за сборную Норвегии:

Итого: 15 матчей/ 12 голов

Обновлено 15 декабря 2021 г.

Из достижение норвежского футболиста стоит отметить Кубок Австрии 2018-19 и чемпион Австрии 2019-19. Из личных наград молодой парень может похвастаться наградой лучшего бомбардира на ЧМ-2019 U-20.