Как пишется на английском тойота хайлюкс

Toyota Hilux
2016 Toyota HiLux Invincible D-4D 4WD 2.4 Front.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux Invincible (GUN125)

Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Also called Toyota Pickup (United States, 1972–1995)
Production March 1968 – present
Body and chassis
Class
  • Compact pickup truck (1968–2004)
  • Mid-size pickup truck (2004–present)
Chronology
Predecessor
  • Toyopet Light/Stout
  • Hino/Toyota Briska[1]
  • Toyota Kijang (F60) (Indonesia, for AN10/AN20/AN30 model)
Successor Toyota Tacoma (North America, for N140/N150/N160/N170 model)

The Toyota Hilux (Japanese: トヨタ・ハイラックス, Hepburn: Toyota Hairakkusu), stylized as HiLux and historically as Hi-Lux, is a series of pickup trucks produced and marketed by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. The majority of these vehicles are sold as pickup truck or cab chassis variants, although they could be configured in a variety of body styles.

The pickup truck was sold with the Hilux name in most markets, but in North America, the Hilux name was retired in 1976 in favor of Truck, Pickup Truck, or Compact Truck. In North America, the popular option package, the SR5 (Sport Runabout 5-Speed), was colloquially used as a model name for the truck, even though the option package was also used on other Toyota models, like the 1972 to 1979 Corolla. In 1984, the Trekker, the wagon version of the Hilux, was renamed the 4Runner in Venezuela, Australia and North America, and the Hilux Surf in Japan. In 1992, Toyota introduced a newer pickup model, the mid-size T100 in North America, necessitating distinct names for each vehicle other than Truck and Pickup Truck. Since 1995, the 4Runner is a standalone SUV, while in the same year Toyota introduced the Tacoma to replace the Hilux pickup in North America.

Since the seventh-generation model released in 2004, the Hilux shares the same ladder frame chassis platform called the IMV with the Fortuner SUV and the Innova minivan.

Cumulative global sales in 2017 reached 17.7 million units.[2] In 2019, Toyota revealed plans to introduce an electric-powered Hilux within six years.[3]

First generation (N10; 1968)[edit]

First generation (N10)
Toyota Hilux N10 001.JPG
Overview
Production March 1968 – April 1972
Assembly Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
Designer Takayuki Otsuka[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.5 L 2R I4
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.9 L 8R I4
  • 1.9 L 3R I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Length 4,300–4,690 mm (169.3–184.6 in)[5]
Width 1,610 mm (63.4 in)[5]
Height 1,560–1,565 mm (61.4–61.6 in)[5]
Curb weight 1,050–1,085 kg (2,314.9–2,392.0 lb)[5]

The Hilux started production in March 1968[6] as the RN10 in short-wheelbase form with a 1.5 L inline-four engine, generating a maximum power output of 77 PS (57 kW; 76 hp) in Japanese market specification. The vehicle was conceived by Toyota, and was developed and manufactured by Hino Motors at its Hamura Plant.[7] In Japan, it was available at the Toyota Japan dealership retail chains called Toyota Store and Toyopet Store. The modification to the engine was enough for a claimed top speed of 130 km/h (81 mph).[8] The 1.5-litre engine was upgraded to a 1.6 L inline-four in February 1971.

In April 1969, a long-wheelbase version was added to the range. The short-wheelbase version also continued in production for many more years.[citation needed] The long-wheelbase version was not sold in the North American market until 1972, allowing the Datsun Truck to maintain a strong market presence. The Hilux was offered as a replacement to the Toyota Crown, Toyota Corona, and Toyota Corona Mark II based pickup trucks in Japan, as the Crown, Corona, and Corona Mark II were repositioned as passenger sedans.

In spite of the name «Hilux», it was a luxury vehicle only when compared to the Stout. The Hilux was engineered and assembled by Hino Motors to replace the earlier vehicle that the Hilux was derived from, called the Briska[9] in the niche beneath the larger and older Stout – it replaced the Stout fully in some markets. For the North American market, the only body style was a regular cab short bed and all were rear-wheel drive. It used a typical truck setup of A-arms and coil springs in front and a live axle with leaf springs in back. A four-speed manual transmission was standard.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1968–1971: 1.5 L (1,490 cc) 2R I4[6]
  • 1971–1972: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R I4[6]

North American markets:

  • 1969: 1.9 L (1,897 cc) 3R I4, 85 hp (63 kW; 86 PS)
  • 1970–1972: 1.9 L (1,858 cc) 8R SOHC I4, 97 hp (72 kW; 98 PS)
  • 1972: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)

Second generation (N20; 1972)[edit]

Second generation (N20)
1977 Toyota Hilux 2200 front (2).jpg
Overview
Production May 1972 – July 1978
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Indonesia: North Jakarta (PT. Multi Astra)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Masao Morimoto[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.6 L 12R I4 (RN20/25)
  • 2.0 L 18R I4 (RN22/27)
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
Transmission
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,580 mm (101.6 in) (N20)
  • 2,795 mm (110.0 in) (N25)
Length
  • 4,275 mm (168.3 in) (N20/22)
  • 4,680 mm (184.3 in) (N25/27)
Width 1,580 mm (62.2 in)

In May 1972,[6] the 1973 model year Hilux was introduced, designated the RN20. Nicknamed the «RokeHi» (ロケハイ), a portmanteau of «Rocket Hilux», it has a more comfortable interior along with exterior updates. A 2.25 m (7.4 ft) «long bed» was an option for the first time in North American markets, although such a version had been available worldwide since April 1969.[6] This received the «RN25» chassis code.[10] The 2.0 litre 18R engine was available in Japan as well, with a three-speed automatic transmission available as an option. The 2.0-litre automatic model managed a «gentle» 136.1 km/h (84.6 mph) top speed in a period road test conducted in South Africa, in spite of a claimed 89 kW (121 PS; 119 hp).[11]

The Hilux was radically redesigned in 1975 to be larger and with increased standard equipment. In North America, the new version also meant the introduction of the larger (2.2 L) 20R engine and the SR5 upscale trim package. A five-speed manual transmission became optional. In North America, the Hilux name was fully phased out in favour of «Truck» by that year, having been dropped from brochures and advertising campaigns, starting in 1973. Some North American motor-coach manufacturers began building Toyota motor-homes from the Hilux.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1972–1978: 1.6 L (1587 cc) 12R I4, 83 PS (61 kW) (SAE gross, Japan),[10] 67 PS (49 kW) (SAE net, general export)
  • 1973–1978: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R I4, 105 PS (77 kW) (SAE gross, Japan)[6][12]

North American markets:

  • 1973–1974: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)
  • 1975–1978: 2.2 L (2189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 96 hp (72 kW; 97 PS)

Third generation (N30, N40; 1978)[edit]

Third generation (N30, N40)
1983-1988 Toyota Hilux N40 in blue (2).JPG
Overview
Production August 1978 – August 1983
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant);[13] Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Minoru Oya[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related Toyota Trekker
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.8 L I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,585 mm (101.8 in) (N30)[14]
  • 2,800 mm (110.2 in) (N40)[14]

Toyota Hilux 4WD (US)

The redesigned Hilux was introduced in August 1978,[6] with a 4WD variant introduced in January 1979.[6] The newer model was of similar dimensions to its predecessor, but both front and rear tracks were wider. Another change was the front suspension was changed from coil springs to a torsion bar design, still with a double wishbone layout.[15] The 4WD variant – not offered with any engines smaller than the two-litre «18R» – featured some common technology with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser.[9] Its front axle was a live, leaf-sprung design unlike the more car-like type used on rear-wheel drive Hiluxes. Production of the four-wheel drive models stopped in July 1983, but some 2WD variations continued production in parallel with the next generation models.[6] The L series diesel engine was offered on the 2WD variants from September 1979 and also on the 4WD variants beginning in March 1983.[6] In Japan, the Hilux was joined with the all new Toyota MasterAce, sharing load carrying duties which was sold at Toyota Store locations alongside the Hilux.

The Australian market originally received the 1.6-litre 12R engine in rear-wheel drive models, while 4WD models have the 2-litre 18R-C engine with 63 kW (86 PS).[16] These were all built on the longer wheelbase, with either pickup or cab-chassis bodywork. Top speed of the Australian Hilux 4WD was 130 km/h (81 mph).[17]

In North American markets, the Hilux (known as the Pickup) saw the use of four-wheel drive. It had a solid front axle and leaf suspension. The body saw a redesign that included single round headlights and a less complex body. This new 4WD setup featured a gear driven RF1A transfer case. This transfer case is unique in that its low-range reduction portion can be replicated, using what some refer to as a dual or triple transfer case. This results in a much lower overall gear ratio.[18] It was the first Hilux available with an automatic transmission in that market.

In 1981, a vehicle development agreement was established between Toyota, Winnebago Industries and two other aftermarket customisers. This was to allow Toyota to enter the SUV market in North America. The vehicles which resulted from this collaboration were the Trekker (Winnebago), Wolverine, and the Trailblazer (Griffith). All three used the Hilux 4×4 RV cab and chassis, and an all-fiberglass rear section (the Trailblazer had a steel bed with a fiberglass top). Research and development work on the Trekker led to the development of the 4Runner/Hilux Surf, which was introduced in 1984.

Toward the end of the SR5’s production run (198312 model year), Toyota introduced the luxury Mojave trim for the US market as a limited-production (3,500 units) model with options not available on any other Toyota pickup.[19] With a list price of US$8,308 (equivalent to $22,603 in 2021),[19] it had bucket seats, two-speaker multiplex radio, chrome front and rear bumpers, and deleted Toyota logos on either the grille or the tailgate.[19] Cruise control, power steering, and air conditioning were optional.[19] It was powered by the SR5’s standard 2.4 L (150 cu in) inline-four engine.[19]

In Thailand, this model was sold as the Toyota Hilux Super Star.

Engines[edit]

  • 1978–1983: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R SOHC I4, 80 PS (59 kW) at 5,200 rpm and 12.5 kg⋅m (123 N⋅m) of torque at 3,000 rpm (RN30/40, Japan)[14] 51 kW (69 PS; 68 hp) at 5,200 rpm[15]
  • 1981–1983: 1.8 L preflow, 4-speed manual (Australia),[citation needed]
  • 1978–1983: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 89 PS (65 kW) at 5,000 rpm and 14.8 kg⋅m (145 N⋅m) of torque at 3,600 rpm (1983 European specifications)[20]
  • 1978–1980: 2.2 L (2,189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,400 rpm
  • 1981–1983: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 98 PS; 97 hp (72 kW) at 4,800 rpm and 175 N⋅m (129 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,800 rpm
  • 1979–1983: 2.2 L diesel I4, 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) of torque (SR5 long bed only in the US), LN30/40

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70; 1983)[edit]

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70)
1984 Toyota HiLux (YN55R) 2-door utility (2015-06-15) 01.jpg
Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup (N.America)
  • Toyota 1 ton (N.America)
Production
  • August 1983 – August 1988
  • 1984–1997 (South Africa)
Model years 1984–1988
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (Samrong Plant)[citation needed]
  • Uruguay: Montevideo[citation needed]
Designer Hiroshi Osawa[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N60)
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 1Y I4
  • 2.0 L 3Y I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-TE turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV (China)
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 2,845 mm (112.0 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 4,966 mm (195.5 in)
  • Xtracab (SR5): 4,676 mm (184.1 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab: 1,621 mm (63.8 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,679 mm (66.1 in)
  • Xtracab: 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab Short Bed (2WD): 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 1,534 mm (60.4 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,532 mm (60.3 in)
  • 1 ton Regular Cab (Long Bed 2WD): 1,562 mm (61.5 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • SR5 Turbo Xtracab: 1,529 mm (60.2 in)
  • Xtracab (4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
Curb weight 1,270 kg (2,800 lb)

Double-cab (rear view)

Toyota Pickup 4×4 (US)

The August 1983 redesign (sold as model year 1984 vehicles in North America) introduced the Xtracab extended cab option, with six inches of space behind the seat for in-cab storage. These models carried over the carbureted 22R engine while model year 1984 also saw the introduction of the fuel injected 22R-E engine. Two diesel engines were also offered, the 2L and the turbocharged 2L-T. The engines were discontinued in the U.S. after the 1986 model year, this was due to higher performance expectations from customers and the wide availability of inexpensive petrol. The next year saw the introduction of a turbocharged option, the 22R-TE, perhaps due to increasing competition from Nissan who already offered a V6 truck at this time. The solid front axle was replaced with an independent front suspension/torsion bar setup in the 4×4 model in 1986, and optional automatic differential disconnect for the front differential (an alternative to automatic locking hubs). 1985 was the last year of the solid front axle in most markets. The solid front axle would remain in the 5th generation 4×4 LN106 model until 1997. Solid front axles had been present in all 4×4 Toyota models until 1986.

In late 1986 for the 1987 model year, the truck went through a minor interior and exterior redesign, that included a new grille, a new 1 piece front bumper, an updated interior with full high door panels with faux leather stitching on the base and DLX models, the gauge cluster surround was more rounded and featured faux leather stitching on it, the dash pad featured a shorter tray than earlier models, the steering wheels were changed from black to gray, red, brown, or blue depending on the interior colour, the radio bezel was also colour matched to the rest of the interior, the SR-5 tach gauge clusters had the pattern on the face changed from a grid pattern to horizontal lines, the outside door mirrors were also changed to have a more stream lined appearance, the faceplate for the heater controls was also redesigned. A V6 engine was introduced in 1988. The Hilux-based 4Runner which made its entry in Australia, North America and the United Kingdom was based on this generation of the Hilux; in some other markets, such as Japan, it was called the Hilux Surf. In North America, the automatic shifter on 2WD models was relocated to the column.[citation needed]

Toyota introduced a new generation of the Hilux in most markets in late 1988 but the fourth generation remained in production until 1997 in South Africa. The company quoted that this was due to South African «content laws» which made it cheaper to continue the production of the fourth generation of the Hilux, rather than to retool the plant for the fifth generation model.[21]

In Thailand, this generation was sold as the Toyota Hilux Hero.

Engines[edit]

Calendar years capacity code features power torque comments
1983–1984 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,800 rpm 174 N⋅m (128 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1983–1985 2,188 cc L I4 Diesel 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm (SR5 long bed only)
1983–1988 2,446 cc 2L I4 Diesel 62 kW (84 PS; 83 hp) at 4,200 rpm 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
1984–1987 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 (2nd gen 22R engine) 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm revised engine design for 1985 MY
1986–1988 2,446 cc 2L-T turbocharged fuel injected I4 Diesel 69 kW (94 PS; 93 hp) at 4,000 rpm 216 N⋅m (159 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983–1988 2,366 cc 22R-E SOHC fuel injected I4 78 kW (106 PS; 105 hp) at 4,800 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1985–1986 2,366 cc 22R-TE SOHC turbocharged fuel injected I4 101 kW (137 PS; 135 hp) at 4,800 rpm 234 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1987– 2,958 cc 3VZ-E fuel injected V6 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm 244 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983– 1,626 cc 1Y I4
1983– 1,998 cc 3Y I4
1985– 2,237 cc 4Y OHV I4 70 kW (95 PS; 94 hp) at 4,400 rpm 182 N⋅m (134 lb⋅ft) at 3,000 rpm

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110; 1988)[edit]

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110)
1991 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel 2.4.jpg

1991 Toyota Hilux 4×4 (pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup
  • Volkswagen Taro
Production August 1988–1997
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Argentina: Zárate[citation needed]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Germany: Hanover (Volkswagen AG)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant)[citation needed]
  • United States: Fremont, California (NUMMI; until 1995)[citation needed]
Designer Shigeo Asai[22]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N120/N130)
  • Toyota Classic
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
  • Volkswagen Taro
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.8 L 2Y-U I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular cab: 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Xtracab: 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
  • Xtracab V6: 3,096 mm (121.9 in)
Length
  • Regular cab: 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 4,724 mm (186.0 in)
  • Xtracab: 4,905 mm (193.1 in)
  • DLX regular cab (long bed 4WD): 4,719 mm (185.8 in)
  • DLX regular cab (4WD): 4,430 mm (174.4 in)
Width 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • 1988–91 regular cab: 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed): 1,539 mm (60.6 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (2WD): 1,549 mm (61.0 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed 4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,590 mm (62.6 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,595 mm (62.8 in)
  • 1991–97 Xtracab (4WD): 1,755 mm (69.1 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab (4WD): 1,750 mm (68.9 in)

1995 Toyota HiLux 4×4 Diesel (facelift)

The next redesign, in 1988, introduced a longer-wheelbase option, 3,099 mm (122 in) rather than 2,616 mm (103 in) for the regular wheelbase. Its one-piece cargo-box walls eliminated the rust-prone seams that were found in earlier models. The V6 Xtracab SR5 earned Motor Trend magazine’s Truck of the Year award that year. The Xtra Cabs now featured more room behind the front seats than the last generation which allowed optional jump-seats for rear passengers, a feature more in line with competitors of the time.

In 1991, North American production began at the NUMMI plant in Fremont, California. The Hilux received a minor facelift in 1991 (for the 1992 model year), which was a grille change incorporating the new Toyota emblem that had been recently adopted.

It was during this generation that Toyota discontinued the Hilux in the United States, replacing it with the new Tacoma for the 1995 model year.[23]

Engines[edit]

  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y-U I4, 58 kW (79 PS; 78 hp) at 5,000rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 3,200rpm
  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y I4, 61 kW (83 PS; 82 hp) at 4,800rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 2,800rpm (export markets)[24]
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm and 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R-E SOHC EFI I4, 84 kW (114 PS; 113 hp) at 4,600 rpm and 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1995: 3.0 L (2,958 cc) 3VZ-E V6, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-II diesel I4, 66 kW (90 PS; 89 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 167 N⋅m (123 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm[25]
  • 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,000 rpm and 188 N⋅m (139 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm

Volkswagen built and marketed the Hilux under the Volkswagen Taro name from February 1989 to March 1997.

This generation of the Hilux was sold in Thailand as the Toyota Hilux Mighty-X.

Sales in South America[edit]

  • Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela: the Hilux was produced in Colombia from 1994 to 1997 by the Sofasa company equipped with the 22R-E 2.4 L petrol engine. For these markets the model number for the 4WD double cabin was RN106 -instead of the standard number LN106-.
  • For sales in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay, the Hilux was produced in Argentina from 1997 through 2005 (Zárate Plant – both petrol and diesel engines).
  • For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Peru, the Hilux was imported from factories in Japan from 1989 to 1997 (petrol and diesel engines).

The available options for these markets were:

  • single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (Colombia and Ecuador)
  • single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)
  • Xtracab (2WD, 4WD, petrol — only Bolivia)
  • crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; Diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)

North America[edit]

Toyota Hilux Xtra Cab 2-door

In North America, the Hilux continued to be sold simply as the «Toyota Pickup». A wide range of models were available (excluding the Crew Cab model available internationally), mixing four- and six-cylinder engines, long and short beds, regular and Xtracabs, manual and automatic transmissions, and two- or four-wheel drive.[26] The cargo capacity was typically 1,640 lb (744 kg) for two-wheel drives and 1,400 lb (635 kg) for four-wheel drive models. GVWRs ranged from 2,565 to 5,350 lb (1,163 to 2,427 kg).[26] Initially only imported from Japan, NUMMI-built trucks began appearing in 1990. The VIN on these trucks starts with ‘4T’, while Japanese-made ones begin with ‘JT’. However, some trucks sold in the United States during the 1991 through 1995 model years were still manufactured in Japan as not all versions were built in California.

While the fifth generation Hilux continued to be sold elsewhere in the world until 1997, in North America it was replaced by the new Tacoma after an abbreviated 1995 model year.[23]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170; 1997)[edit]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170)
1998 Toyota HiLux Turbo 2.4.jpg

1998 Toyota HiLux 4WD (pre-facelift)

Overview
Production 1997–2005
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[27]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[citation needed]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[28]
Designer Masaaki Ishiko[29]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota Tacoma (N140/N150/N160/N170/N190)
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N180)
  • Toyota Kijang (F60/F70/F80)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1RZ-E I4
  • 2.4 L 2RZ-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 3RZ-FE I4
  • 3.4 L 5VZ-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
  • 3.0 L 5L I4
  • 3.0 L 1KZ-TE turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual R151F
  • 4-speed automatic A340F
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab: 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Extended Cab: 3,090 mm (121.7 in)
  • Crew Cab: 2,855 mm (112.4 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab: 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
  • Extended Cab: 5,035 mm (198.2 in)
  • Crew Cab: 4,790 mm (188.6 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab and all 2WD models: 1,665 mm (65.6 in)
  • Crew Cab and Extended Cab: 1,790 mm (70.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab/Extended Cab (4WD): 1,775 mm (69.9 in)
  • Crew Cab (4WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Regular Cab (2WD): 1,600–1,650 mm (63.0–65.0 in)
  • Extended and Crew Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Chronology
Successor Toyota Fortuner (for Hilux Sport Rider)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 Extra-cab

1997–2001 Toyota Hilux 2-door utility (RZN149R)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 double-cab (facelift)

The Hilux received a minor design update for 1997 and the addition of a few more engine options. The Hilux was then facelifted in 2001 for the 2002 model year.

In 2005, Toyota ceased production of the Hilux truck for the Japanese market. This was the last generation of the Hilux to be built in Japan.[citation needed]

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2001 2.0 L (1,998 cc) 1RZ-E 8-valve SOHC I4 (Hilux ‘Workmate’ models in Australia) (4×2)
  • 1998–1999 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L diesel I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.4 L (2,438 cc) 2RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 106 kW (144 PS; 142 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.7 L (2,693 cc) 3RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) (4×2, 4×4)[30]
  • 1995–2004 3.4 L (3,378 cc) 5VZ-FE 24-valve DOHC V6, 142 kW (193 PS; 190 hp)
  • 1998-2001 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-T UK Spec — Turbo Diesel single valve 8-valve I4 83/62 hp/kW at 4,000 rpm, 16.8/165 kg⋅m/N⋅m at 2,200 rpm (4×4)
  • 1998-2004 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 65 kW (89 PS; 88 hp) (4×4) (Philippines, Malaysia, SAE Net, UN Spec)
South American markets

The Hilux was produced in Colombia for sales in Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador from 1998 to 2005 by the SOFASA company (with only petrol engines 2.7 L). In Venezuela and Ecuador, the single-cab 2WD chassis/long bed is called the Stout II. For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, it was imported from Japan from 1998 through 2004 (petrol engined 2.7 L, and diesel engined 2.8 L). This model was not sold in Argentina or Brazil because the fifth-generation Hilux had received a redesign and upgrade. Options for South American markets included:

  • Single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (for sales in Colombia and Ecuador)
  • Single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries)
  • Xtracab (4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (in Bolivia only)
  • Crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries, named the Hilux Millenium from 2002 through to the present)
Thailand market

Toyota shifted production from the Hilux Mighty-X (fifth generation) to the Hilux Tiger (sixth generation) in the late 1990s and made it the global export hub. The Thailand-made Hilux Tiger went through the following versions:

  • 1998–1999: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L engine
  • 2000–2001: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L-E EFI engine
  • 2001: Hilux Tiger with 1KZ engine (short-lived and immediately replaced by D4D engine)
  • Late 2001 – late 2004: Hilux Tiger SportCruiser with D4D engine[31]

Sport Rider[edit]

Toyota introduced a mid-size SUV variant of the Hilux in 1998. The variant called the Sport Rider was sold only in Thailand. The Sport Rider is based on the Hilux, both in style and underpinnings it is similar in concept to the Toyota 4Runner—however, it’s not a rebadged 4Runner. The Sport Rider frame and suspension system are derived from the Hilux, including the Hilux’s independent front suspension and leaf-sprung rear suspension. The vehicles began as four-door pickup trucks and were then modified into wagons on arrival in Thailand by Thai Auto Works Co (a majority Thai-owned company in which Toyota has a 20 percent stake).

Engine options for the Sport Rider included the 5L engine for the PreRunner (2WD), the 5L, and the 5L-E engine for 4WD. Toyota introduced the first facelift in 2001 with the 1KZ-TE engine and foglamps integrated with the front bumper, Toyota introduced the second facelift in 2002 with the 1KD-FTV engine for 4WD and the 2KD-FTV engine for the PreRunner (2WD) and 4WD, a new front bumper, new projector-style headlights, and new rear lamps. Toyota discontinued the Sport Rider in 2004 and replaced it with the Toyota Fortuner in 2005.

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L-E I4 SOHC EFI, 77 kW (105 PS; 103 hp) at 4,000 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 2,600 rpm
  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,000 rpm 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm (Prerunner)
  • 2001–2002: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KZ-TE I4 SOHC, 92 kW (125 PS; 123 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 93 kW (126 PS; 125 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–2,600 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 2.5 L (2,494 cc) 2KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm

Seventh generation (AN10, AN20, AN30; 2004)[edit]

Seventh generation (AN10/AN20/AN30)
Toyota Hilux Double Cab 3.0 D-4D front.jpg

Toyota Hilux 4-door (KUN26R)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production August 2004[32] – May 2015
Assembly
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[32][33]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam[32][34][35]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[32][36]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[32][37]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant); Lad Kwang (Ban Pho plant)[32][38]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[32][39][40]
Designer Satoru Oya, Yoshikazu Harada and Takumi Nakamura[41]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60)
  • Toyota Innova (AN40)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE VVT-i V6
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE supercharged VVT-i V6
  • Petrol/CNG:
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4[citation needed]
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L-T/2L-TE
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D Turbodiesel I4 (102 hp: non-intercooler, 120 hp: intercooler)
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D VN-Turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV D-4D turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Single Cab: 4,980 mm (196.1 in)
  • Xtra Cab: 5,135–5,260 mm (202.2–207.1 in)
  • Double Cab: 4,980–5,260 mm (196.1–207.1 in)
Width
  • Single Cab: 1,760 mm (69.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab: 1,885 mm (74.2 in)
Height
  • Single Cab (2WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Single Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)

The seventh-generation Hilux (designated the AN10/AN20/AN30), part of the IMV program led by chief engineer Kaoru Hosokawa,[42] started production in Thailand during August 2004.[32] Three pickup truck body variants were initially produced: a two-door Single Cab (referred to by Toyota as IMV1), a two-door Xtra Cab (IMV2), and four-door Double Cab (IMV3).[43] In September 2008, Toyota introduced the Smart Cab, a four-door cab with hidden rear clamshell doors.[44] The IMV program also spawned the Toyota Innova (AN40) minivan (IMV4) and Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60) SUV (IMV5).[32][45]

Mainly developed in Thailand, this seventh-generation Hilux was the first to not be produced in Japan.[7] Hilux models sold in Asian, European, Middle Eastern and Oceanian markets were initially built and assembled in Thailand with targeted annual production of 280,000 units, with 140,000 allocated for exports.[46] Later, production was delegated to Malaysia and Southeast Asia in order to increase sales in those regions.[32] In Thailand, the vehicle is called the Hilux Vigo.[43] For other European markets and South Africa, the Hilux was built in Durban, South Africa.[32] Hiluxes sold in Argentina and Brazil were built in Argentina, as with the previous generation Hilux.[47]

The double cab model has an automatic transmission. It uses the same engine as other Asian countries (in-line, 4-cylinder, 16-valve, DOHC Turbo Diesel with common rail direct injection), however engines used in Malaysia differ in their maximum output of 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and maximum torque of 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm.

The ladder frame chassis used by the seventh-generation Hilux is 45 percent stiffer compared to its predecessor. Combined with a reduction in the number of welded joints with the use of a unified inner frame, it has a higher torsional stiffness while the vertical rigidity is improved by stronger crossmembers. The model also used a new double wishbone front suspension which was said to improve stability and ride comfort.[48]

The model is also considerably larger than the previous generation Hilux. For the double cab variant, the 2005 model is 400 mm (15.7 in) longer and 45 mm (1.8 in) wider. The deck is 165 mm (6.5 in) longer and both wider and taller by 50 mm (2.0 in). The increased size was achieved without a significant increase in the kerb weight. Drag coefficient is rated 0.36 (0.39 with over fenders), which was claimed to be «class-leading» during the time of its introduction.[48]

In Singapore, the Hilux was available as a single cab with the 2.5 L engine or a double cab with the 3.0 L engine.

This generation of the Hilux was introduced for Argentina on 2 March 2005 in Buenos Aires with a market launch in April.[49]

This generation of the Hilux was also sold in Finland as the TruckMasters OX by Truck Masters Finland. Because of a modified rear suspension, the truck is registered in Finland as a light truck. The OX was only available with a 3.0-litre D-4D diesel engine.[50]

  • Rear view

    Rear view

  • Interior

    Interior

Engines[edit]

  • 2005 2.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4 (South Africa, Indonesia and Middle East)
  • 2005 2.5 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel 76 kW (103 PS; 102 hp) – 107 kW (145 PS; 143 hp) (Asia, Europe, South Africa, South America)
  • 2005 2.7 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4, 119 kW (162 PS; 160 hp) (Australia, Arabian Peninsula, Philippines, South Africa, Venezuela)
  • 2005 3.0 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel, common rail 16-valve direct injection, 121 kW (165 PS; 162 hp) (Asia, South Africa, South America, Australia, Europe). This version is made at Toyota’s facility in Zárate, Argentina.
  • 2005 4.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC V6, 170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp) – 176 kW (236 hp) (Australia, South Africa, Venezuela, China)
  • 2008 4.0 L Supercharged DOHC V6 225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp) (Australia only, TRD Hilux 4000S & 4000SL)[51]

2008 facelift[edit]

A facelifted version of the Hilux was unveiled by Toyota’s Malaysian distributors, UMW Toyota Motor, in August 2008. Toyota has introduced a left hand drive Hilux Vigo in August 2008 while a right hand drive facelifted model was introduced in September 2008. These facelifted models were introduced in the Philippines in October 2008.

Toyota also introduced a four-door extended cab called «Smart Cab» to replace all Xtra Cab models in E and G grade. The Smart Cab models were developed in Thailand and were only sold in the Thai market.[44]

  • 2008 facelift (front)

    2008 facelift (front)

  • 2008 facelift (rear)

    2008 facelift (rear)

2011 facelift[edit]

On 13 July 2011, Toyota announced that the Hilux would receive a facelift, including a redesigned front end (front grille similar to IMV-based Innova and Fortuner) and other external styling changes, changes to the interior and a new turbocharged diesel engine rated at 107 kW (144 hp) and 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) of torque, as well as lower fuel consumption compared to the previous model.[52] This update was initially launched in Thailand.[53]

  • 2011 facelift (front)

    2011 facelift (front)

  • 2011 facelift (rear)

    2011 facelift (rear)

2012 Hilux Vigo Champ[edit]

The Hilux Vigo «Champ» was introduced in Thailand in August 2012 as a significant «minor change» with a new front design and a revamped interior to reinforce perceived luxury. The front was redesigned from the A pillar forwards. With the exception of the doors, roof and tailgate, everything else was new: new guards, new headlights, new bumper, new bonnet, new three-bar grille, new taillights, a new rear bumper and new badges. There were also new mirrors and new alloy wheel designs. The interior features a new upper dashboard design with a new horizontal center instrument cluster. Perceived quality was improved through the adoption of uniformly darker finishes with greater colour consistency throughout the interior. The high-end Double Cab version now came with a DVD player, rear camera and Bluetooth functionality.[54]

This minor update upgraded the emission standard to Euro 4, updated the four-speed automatic transmission to five-speed, upgraded power rating of the 3.0-litre model from 122 to 128 kW (166 to 174 PS; 164 to 172 hp), increased torque from 343 to 360 N⋅m (253 to 266 ft⋅lb) for the five-speed automatic transmission, and the Smart Cab Prerunner 4×2 was introduced with automatic transmission. Other changes included a more efficient fuel injection system and the addition of a center headrest on the rear double cab seat.

The Vigo Champ CNG included the 2.7-litre 2TR-FE bi-fuel engine that could run on compressed natural gas (CNG).

Safety[edit]

The Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 3 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2015.[55]

Eighth generation (AN110, AN120, AN130; 2015)[edit]

Eighth generation (AN110/AN120/AN130)
2016 Toyota HiLux (GUN136R) SR5 4-door utility (2018-09-03) 01.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux SR5 (GUN136; pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production 2015–present
Assembly
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (TMT)[56]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[57]
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[58]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam (UMW)[59]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[60][61]
  • India: Bidadi (TKM)[62]
  • Myanmar: Thilawa (Toyota Myanmar)[63]
Designer
  • Ryota Naka, Yukihiro Koide, Takuya Watabe, Eishi Suzuki and Yusuke Fukushima[64][65][66]
  • Peter Anthony Elliott (2020 facelift)[67][68]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN150/AN160)
  • Toyota Innova (AN140)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo-intercooled I4
  • 2.8 L 1GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 5L-E I4[69]
Transmission
  • 5-speed R151 manual
  • 6-speed RC60/RC61 manual / iMT manual
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
  • 6-speed AC60 Super Intelligent ECT automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,750 mm (108.3 in) (short-wheelbase)
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in) (long-wheelbase)
Length
  • Crew Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
  • Single Cab: 4,935–5,270 mm (194.3–207.5 in)
  • Smart Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
Width 1,800–1,935 mm (70.9–76.2 in)[70]
Height
  • Crew Cab: 1,700–1,815 mm (66.9–71.5 in)
  • Single Cab: 1,690–1,795 mm (66.5–70.7 in)
  • Smart Cab: 1,695–1,810 mm (66.7–71.3 in)
Curb weight 1,955–2,100 kg (4,310–4,630 lb)

The eighth-generation Hilux was introduced simultaneously on 21 May 2015 in Bangkok, Thailand and Sydney, Australia.[71] It is the first of the Toyota IMV family to receive a new generation, with the related Fortuner and Innova received a new generation in July and November respectively.[72][73][74] In some Asian markets such as Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Pakistan, the model also adopted a new moniker, Hilux Revo.[75][76]

The model was subsequently introduced in the Philippines in July 2015,[77] Mexico and GCC countries in August 2015,[78][79][80] Argentina and Brazil in November 2015,[81][82] while in Europe specifications was unveiled in September 2015 for a mid-2016 market introduction.[83][84] Introductions of the model in more markets started in 2016. In March 2016, the model was released in South Africa, where it is also produced.[85] In Malaysia, it was launched in May 2016,[86] while in Pakistan it was launched in September 2016.[76] In September 2017, Toyota released the Hilux in Japan for the first time since 2004.[87]

The eighth-generation Hilux features the «Keen Look» design language with a slimmer headlight shape (with optional projector headlights and LED daytime running lights). This design continues into the interior with similar AC vents and center fascia design, which has been described as more «car-like».[88] First for a Hilux, this generation is available with optional autonomous emergency braking system (AEB).[89]

  • 2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

    2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

  • Interior

    Interior

Development[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux during testing in Belgium, January 2015

Development of the vehicle was led by Hiroki Nakajima as a chief engineer, which visited 120 countries during its development. It was reported that in 2011, Toyota started over on the new Hilux in just six months into development due to the release of Volkswagen Amarok and Ford Ranger that reset Toyota’s benchmark for «car-like driving». Toyota President and CEO Akio Toyoda personally intervened to set the Hilux on a new development path.[88]

Toyota stated the eighth-generation Hilux received larger cabin space front and rear with 19 mm (0.7 in) extra shoulder room, 8 mm (0.3 in) extra head room, 15 mm (0.6 in) higher seat height and 35 mm (1.4 in) larger rear knee room. It also feature a broader seat adjustment range and a larger 80-litre (17.6 imp gal; 21.1 US gal) fuel tank. It is also equipped with rear air vents as an option, making it one of the few pickups in its segment with rear air vents at the time of its launch.[90]

The front bumper has a bigger bulge to meet new pedestrian safety regulations, while the lower section of the front bumper has been shaped to ensure the Hilux is more agile than its predecessor in off-road conditions. In the Middle East, the Hilux received an optional steel front bumper.[91] The approach angle is 31 degrees and the departure angle is 26 degrees, compared to the previous 30 and 23 respectively.[88]

The new ladder-frame chassis gives the vehicle a 20 percent increase in torsional rigidity compared to the previous generation model.[92] The stronger FIRM (Frame with Integrated Rigidity Mechanism) makes use of high-tensile strength steel and more spot welds. The improved body structure is said to yield lower noise, vibration and harshness levels. It is also equipped with a newly developed Dynamic Control Suspension system and Body Control with Torque Demand.[93]

Three different suspension setups are available for the Hilux for different markets. Australia, South Africa, Russia and South America received an Australian-developed heavy-duty suspension setup that offers improved off-road performance, better vibration suppression and improved roll stiffness. Thailand received a comfort-biased setup due to the large market of pickup trucks for personal use. The third suspension setup is a general setup that is «suited to all road conditions the world over.» The suspension used is a front double wishbone with a thicker front stabiliser bar and rear leaf spring configuration.[93] It is aimed to give the Hilux a more «car-like» driving experience.[90]

Markets[edit]

Argentina[edit]

As of 2016, the Argentine version has about 40% of locally and 60% of regionally made parts.[94]

Australia[edit]

During its introduction in Australia, the eighth-generation Hilux was offered with 31 variants, eight more than its predecessor, with 4×2 and 4×4, single, extra and double cabin styles, and WorkMate, SR and SR5 grade levels.[93] Toyota has also added Hi-Rider variants for SR and SR5 models, with added ride height, heavy-duty suspensions, larger front ventilated disc brakes and larger rear drum brakes.[95]

Four engine options are offered in the market, ranging from the 2.4-litre turbo-diesel, 2.8-litre turbo-diesel (with different outputs for both 4×2 and 4×4), 2.7-litre petrol and 4.0-litre V6 petrol, and continues to be imported from Thailand.[90]

The Australian specification Hilux offers an upgraded 3,500 kg (7,716 lb) towing capacity (for diesel manual) or 3,200 kg (7,055 lb) for diesel automatic model, while it also offer a payload of up to 1,240 kg (2,734 lb). It comes equipped with a standard reversing camera, up to seven airbags, electronic stability control, trailer sway control and rear parking sensors.

In March 2017, the TRD appearance package became available.[96] In January 2018, Toyota introduced the Hilux Rugged X, Rogue and Rugged variants which was fully designed, developed and engineered in Australia. Based on the double-cab 4×4 Hilux, the three variants are targeted towards «urban adventurers» with off-road related changes and additions.[97][98] The 2020 facelift was presented in August, which also introduced upgraded diesel engines and Toyota Safety Sense.[99]

In September 2022, the Hilux Rogue received upgrades such as wider tracks and fenders, larger 18-inch wheels, rear disc brakes replacing drum brakes and larger front brake discs. It also gained extended front suspension arms, a lengthened rear axle, revised rear dampers, and a rear anti-roll bar, which are claimed to increase the vehicle’s roll rigidity by 20 percent.[100]

Europe[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux entered the European market such as the UK in April 2016 with customer deliveries in July. It was available in Active, Icon, Invincible and Invincible X grade levels and single, extra and double cab body styles. The sole powertrain option is the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[92] The 2020 facelift model received an optional 2.8-litre diesel engine, and a GR Sport variant since 2022.[101][102]

Like the previous generation, this generation has also been sold as the TruckMasters OX in Finland by Truck Masters Finland since 2017. The modified suspension means that the truck is registered as a light truck in Finland, leading to lower taxes.[103]

India[edit]

In India, the Hilux was unveiled in January 2022 and went on sale in late March 2022. Mainly marketed as a «lifestyle utility vehicle»,[104] it is offered in Low and High trim levels.[62] Models sold in India are assembled at Toyota Kirloskar Motor’s plant in Bidadi, Karnataka and 30 percent of its components are sourced locally.[105]

Japan[edit]

The Hilux was reintroduced in Japan on 12 September 2017, after 13 years of hiatus. Initial orders for the vehicle exceeded 2,000 in the first month of sales.[106] For the Japanese market, the Hilux is imported from Thailand, with only double-cab 4WD configuration available in two trim levels «X» and «Z», both equipped with 2.4-litre 2GD-FTV engine and a 6-speed automatic transmission.

Philippines[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux was launched in the Philippines in July 2015. It was initially offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 J (manual only), 2.4 E (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 G 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[107]

In September 2020, the Hilux received a facelift and is offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 Cargo (manual only) 2.4 FX (manual only), 2.4 J (available either in 4×2 or 4×4, manual only), 2.4 E 4×2 (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic), 2.4 Conquest 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 Conquest 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[108] In August 2022, the Hilux gained a feature list upgrade.[109]

South Africa[edit]

As of 2016, Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) would export more than 55,000 Hilux and Fortuner units to 74 countries, including Africa (43 markets), Europe (28 markets) and Latin America (three markets). Exports included right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive variants, and would consist of more than 50 percent of TSAM’s total 2016 Hilux and Fortuner production.[110]

Thailand[edit]

Thailand is the major export hub for the Hilux, with 60 percent of local production allocated for exports as of 2015. Initial plans were to export 186,000 units to over 130 countries with a focus on major markets such as Australia, New Zealand, the Middle East, South America, and UK.[111]

The domestic market model is marketed as the Hilux Revo, which consists of single, extra cab (Smart Cab) and double cabin (Double Cab) body styles, with both Smart Cab and Double Cab model receiving an optional high-riding Prerunner model.[112]

In March 2016, the TRD Sportivo appearance package became available.[113] In November 2017, Hilux Revo Rocco also introduced as the highest grade level. The Rocco features a grey rear bumper bar, 18-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, a black sports bar with bed liner, Rocco insignia, gloss black grille, black metallic trim on the interior along with a redesigned instrument cluster. The engine and safety features for the Rocco remain unchanged.[114] Since September 2018, the Hilux Revo Rocco is also available with the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[115] In August 2021, the Hilux Revo received GR Sport variants for low-riding and high-riding models.[116][117]

2017 facelift[edit]

A minor redesign of the Hilux was unveiled in November 2017 in Thailand. It features a different front grille styling similar to the North American market Tacoma and a different front bumper with LED fog lights. In Thailand, the redesigned front fascia is only applied to the 4×4 and high-riding 4×2 Prerunner variants, while the entry-level, low-riding 4×2 versions was largely unchanged with minor revisions. In Australia, it was released in August 2018 with the changes restricted to the higher grade levels, SR and SR5, while the basic WorkMate models are unchanged.[118] The rest of the exterior is identical to the initial model.[114] A range-topping Hilux Revo Rocco was also introduced in Thailand, which features exterior accessories.[114]

The Rocco was introduced in Malaysia as Hilux L-Edition in 2018.[119] In the Philippines, the Rocco was introduced in February 2018 as the Conquest.[120] In the UK, this styling was only available for the ‘Invincible X’ variant,[121] which was launched at the Commercial Vehicle Show on 24 April 2018.[122] In Japan, this model was sold as the Z «Black Rally Edition», which was announced on 12 November 2018 and released on 17 December 2018 to commemorate the 50th anniversary since the launch of the first generation Hilux.[123]

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

2020 facelift[edit]

In June 2020, Toyota unveiled the second facelift of the AN110/120/130 series Hilux for Asia, Europe and South America. The second facelift model received revised front and rear with LED headlamps and tail-lamps and front LED indicators, a first for the Hilux, and redesigned 18-inch alloy wheels. Revisions inside the interior include a new design for the instrument cluster and the 4.2-inch multi-info display. A more rugged-styled Hilux with larger front grille surface and black fender flares was introduced with different names, such as the Rocco in Thailand and Pakistan, Rogue in Australia and Malaysia,[124] Conquest in the Philippines[125] and South America,[126] Adventure in the UAE,[127] and Invincible X in Europe.

The power and torque figures for 2.8-litre 1GD-FTV diesel engine has been upgraded to 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp) and 500 N⋅m (369 lbf⋅ft) (in automatic transmission), while its 2.4-litre counterpart, the 2GD-FTV diesel engine received a higher-pressure common-rail fuel injection system, along with optimised pistons, piston rings and an uprated alternator to better handle heavier workloads.[124][99]

Dampers on the 4×4 and 4×2 high-riding versions of the 2020 facelift Hilux have been revised for improved ride comfort with less vibration, particularly with less payload. Leaf spring bushings have been updated for better comfort on rough roads, as well as steering response during cornering and lane changes. A self-lubricating rubber for the rear shackle bush is also added for better ride comfort.[99]

For some Southeast Asian markets, the Hilux became available with Toyota Safety Sense. This facelift of the Hilux was introduced in Japan in August 2020 and is offered in base X and Z trim levels.

  • Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

GR Sport[edit]

The GR Sport version was first released in São Paulo, Brazil in November 2018.[128] It is based on the flagship SRX variant available in South America with additional stiffer front springs, monotube dampers, Gazoo Racing exterior graphics, a new design honeycomb grille insert with ‘Toyota’ badging, matte black wheel arch extensions, a black bonnet and roof, side steps, 17-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, and GR badging, without performance upgrades.[129]

The facelift model GR Sport version was released in Thailand on 25 August 2021,[116][117] in Japan on 8 October 2021,[130] in the Philippines on 23 October 2021,[131] and in Europe on 4 January 2022.[132] The model was also released in South Africa in September 2022, with the 1GD-FTV engine is further upgraded to produce 224 PS (165 kW; 221 hp) and 550 N⋅m (406 lbf⋅ft).[133][134] It was also released in Indonesia on 7 December 2022 after being previewed at the 29th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show in August 2022.

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

Powertrain[edit]

The model is available with the newly developed 2.4-litre and 2.8-litre GD series diesel engines, combined with a 6-speed manual transmission or a 6-speed automatic transmission with sequential shift technology.[135] The manual model, touted as an «intelligent» manual helps eliminate shift shock by matching engine revs to the transmission speed. The 2.8-litre GD engine was introduced in May 2015 at the 36th International Vienna Motor Symposium.[136] The GD engines is equipped common-rail direct-injection, variable-nozzle turbos, exhaust gas recirculation and an optional stop/start system. It is claimed to use 10 percent less fuel than the older KD engines.

The older KD series 2.5-litre along with 3.0-litre diesel engines was offered in several market alongside the newer GD series engines. The 2.0-litre, 2.7-litre and 4.0-litre petrol engines from the previous generation returned with a Dual VVT-i update for increased power and torque.[137][138] As of December 2022, the 5L-E engine option is marketed by Toyota Gibraltar Stockholdings along with other distributors in Africa such as Senegal,[139] and for institutional purchase by governmental entities and NGOs accredited by the UN, only with a 5-speed manual transmission and four-wheel drive.[140]

Model Engine Transmission Power Torque
2.0 2.0 L 1TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 104 kW (139 hp) at 5,500 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.4 2.4 L 2GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 110 kW (150 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,800 rpm
6-speed RC60/RC60F manual 400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,000 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel without intercooler 5-speed R151 manual 76 kW (102 hp) at 3,600 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,600 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 6-speed manual 107 kW (144 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic
2.7 2.7 L 2TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 120 kW (160 hp) at 5,500 rpm 246 N⋅m (181 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.8 2.8 L 1GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 130 kW (170 hp) 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,200–3,400 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual / RC61F iMT (Intelligent Manual Transmission) manual (Thailand) 132 kW (177 hp) at 3,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 150 kW (201 hp) at 3,400 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 165 kW (221 hp) at 3,400 rpm
420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,600 rpm
2nd facelift: 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic 450 N⋅m (330 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 500 N⋅m (370 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 550 N⋅m (410 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 5L-E inline-4
naturally aspirated diesel
5-speed manual 71 kW (95 hp) at 4,000 rpm 197 N⋅m (145 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 1KD-FTV inline-4
common rail diesel with VNT
6-speed RC61 manual 122 kW (163 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic 360 N⋅m (270 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
4.0 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6 fuel-injected petrol with VVT-i 6-speed RC61 manual 175 kW (235 hp) at 5,200 rpm 376 N⋅m (277 lb⋅ft) at 3,700 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic

Safety[edit]

The updated Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 7 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2019.[141]

Hilux Revo BEV Concept[edit]

The Hilux Revo BEV Concept is an EV conversion prototype based on the eighth-generation Hilux (Hilux Revo in Thailand) single cab that was presented on 14 December 2022 at the 60th anniversary event of Toyota Motor Thailand.[142]

Production and sales[edit]

Worldwide production[edit]

Year Production[2]
1968 33,708
1969 48,041
1970 69,787
1971 77,865
1972 79,523
1973 75,541
1974 78,727
1975 115,466
1976 137,101
1977 215,696
1978 224,113
1979 237,309
1980 306,063
1981 302,580
1982 333,103
1983 345,117
1984 432,871
1985 461,253
1986 440,905
1987 383,688
1988 394,468
1989 374,387
1990 362,147
1991 344,501
1992 387,279
1993 405,752
1994 425,999
1995 384,571
1996 387,571
1997 351,417
1998 353,340
1999 358,793
2000 343,646
2001 363,354
2002 396,013
2003 276,172
2004 323,625
2005 370,191
2006 428,616
2007 508,132
2008 491,702
2009 438,812
2010 548,889
2011 518,274
2012 745,303
2013 732,661
2014 648,930
2015 597,899
2016 537,474
2017 520,742

In 2017, Toyota reported the Hilux sold around 521,000 units in 190 countries, with production in 6 countries. 167,000 units were sold in Asia, 116,000 in South America, 65,000 in the Middle East, 55,000 in Africa, 51,000 in Oceania, 41,000 in Europe, 19,000 in North America, and around 1,000 in Japan. In the same year, 310,500 units were produced in Thailand, 103,000 produced in Argentina, 76,500 produced in South Africa, 18,200 produced in Malaysia, 6,500 produced in Pakistan, and 600 produced in Venezuela.[2]

Sales[edit]

Year Thailand Australia New Zealand Philippines South Africa Brazil Mexico[143] Saudi Arabia
2006 166,358[144] 36,885[145]
2007 158,348[144] 42,009[145]
2008 127,028[144] 42,956[146] 21,731[147]
2009 102,026[144] 38,457[148] 30,994[149]
2010 144,190[144] 39,896[150] 33,656[151]
2011 121,887[144] 36,124[152] 33,260[153]
2012 233,293[144] 40,646[152] 38,889[154] 5,499
2013 206,939[144] 39,931[155] 42,627[156] 9,120
2014 144,693[157] 38,126[158] 43,310[159] 8,783
2015 120,112[160] 35,161[158] 5,623[161] 35,684[162] 32,684[163] 10,504
2016 120,444[164] 42,104[165] 6,187[166] 12,405[167] 35,428[168] 34,031[169] 13,644
2017 109,988[170] 47,093[165] 8,106[171] 14,688[172] 36,422[173] 34,378[174] 19,132
2018 150,928[144] 51,705[175] 8,086[176] 18,237[177] 40,022[178] 39,313[179] 18,943
2019 165,452[180] 47,759[181] 7,126[182] 20,846[183] 40,934[184] 40,408[185] 17,654[186] 24,046[187]
2020 129,893[188] 45,176[189] 5,796[190] 10,642[191] 31,263[192] 32,395[193] 13,666 21,838[194]
2021 127,669[195] 52,801[196] 8,430[197] 18,969[198] 36,085[199] 45,897[200] 16,635[201] 16,993[202]
2022 64,391[203]

Reputation[edit]

The Hilux has often been described as having a high level of durability and reliability during sustained heavy use or even abuse.[204][205][206]

This reputation was highlighted in several episodes of the BBC motoring show Top Gear. In series 3, episodes 5 and 6, a 1988 diesel N50 Hilux with 305,775 km (190,000 mi) on the odometer was subjected to considerable abuse, including being left on a beach for the incoming tide, left on top of a building as it was demolished, and being set on fire.[207][208] The Hilux suffered severe structural damage, but was still running after being repaired with only the typical tools that would be found in a truck’s toolbox.[209] This Hilux became one of the background decorations in the Top Gear studio. In the later series 8, episode 3, a Hilux was chosen by Jeremy Clarkson as his platform for creating an amphibious vehicle (though by the end of that episode the Hilux failed to start), and in the Top Gear: Polar Special Clarkson and James May raced a specially modified 2007 model Hilux to the magnetic north pole from Northern Canada – making that truck the first motor vehicle to have made that journey. The camera crew’s vehicle from this episode was later modified and driven to near the summit of the Eyjafjallajökull erupting Icelandic volcano by James May, in Series 15, Episode 1.

In 1999, the Hilux appeared in a series of «Bugger» television advertisements in New Zealand and Australia, exaggerating its power and durability for comic effect.[210][211] The adverts were banned in New Zealand after receiving 120 complaints, but later reinstated.[212]

A world record was achieved by the support crew for the participants in the 2008/2009 Amundsen Omega 3 South Pole Race. The crew traveled in specially adapted Toyota Hiluxes modified by Arctic Trucks, completing a trip of over 5,000 km (3,100 mi) from Novo, a Russian Scientific Station in Antarctica to the Geographic South Pole and back again, making them the first 4×4s to reach the South Pole.[213] The return journey of 2,500 km (1,600 mi) from the South Pole to Novo Station was completed in a record 8 days and 17 hours.

Despite being discontinued in Japan prior to 2017, the Hilux had been popularly grey-imported throughout private importers. This fact, along with the existing Hilux users’ requests, encouraged Toyota to revive the Hilux in Japan after it had been discontinued 13 years earlier.[citation needed]

Racing[edit]

Two Hilux pickups entered the Dakar Rally in 2012, prepared by the Imperial Toyota team of South Africa. Driver Giniel de Villiers achieved third place in the 2012, second place overall in the 2013, 4th in the 2014, and again second place in the 2015. These however, were heavily modified non-production versions built around a custom racing-only tubular chassis and using a larger capacity Toyota V8 engine.[214] Since 2016, the Dakar Rally Hilux has been prepared by Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT. Giniel achieved third place with it in 2016, 5th in 2017, 3rd in 2018 and 9th in 2019. Nasser Al-Attiyah won the 2019 Dakar Rally, earning the first ever Toyota victory in the Dakar Rally, he also came in second in 2018 and 2021. In the 2020 Dakar Rally, six Hilux cars were entered prepared by Gazoo Racing, and another nine by Overdrive Racing. A new, wider, heavier, featuring larger wheels Toyota GR DKR Hilux T1+ was built by Gazoo Racing for 2022 Dakar Rally, equipped with 3.5l twin-turbo V6 engine, based on Toyota Land Cruiser 300 GR Sport.[215]

Use by militant groups[edit]

Kurdish YPG fighters with Toyota Hilux

Due to its durability and reliability, the Toyota Hilux, along with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser, has become popular among militant groups in war-torn regions as a technical.[216] According to terrorism analyst Andrew Exum, the Hilux is «the vehicular equivalent of the AK-47. It’s ubiquitous to insurgent warfare.»[217] U.S. counter-terror officials have inquired with Toyota how the Salafi jihadist extremist group Islamic State has apparently acquired large numbers of Toyota Hiluxes and Land Cruisers. Mark Wallace, the CEO of the Counter Extremism Project said, «Regrettably, the Toyota Land Cruiser and Hilux have effectively become almost part of the ISIS brand.»[218]

The Toyota War between Libya and Chad in 1986 and 1987 was named as such because of the heavy, successful use of Hilux and Land Cruiser trucks for technicals.[217]

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External links[edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata (Japan)
  • 50 years of Hilux
Toyota Hilux
2016 Toyota HiLux Invincible D-4D 4WD 2.4 Front.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux Invincible (GUN125)

Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Also called Toyota Pickup (United States, 1972–1995)
Production March 1968 – present
Body and chassis
Class
  • Compact pickup truck (1968–2004)
  • Mid-size pickup truck (2004–present)
Chronology
Predecessor
  • Toyopet Light/Stout
  • Hino/Toyota Briska[1]
  • Toyota Kijang (F60) (Indonesia, for AN10/AN20/AN30 model)
Successor Toyota Tacoma (North America, for N140/N150/N160/N170 model)

The Toyota Hilux (Japanese: トヨタ・ハイラックス, Hepburn: Toyota Hairakkusu), stylized as HiLux and historically as Hi-Lux, is a series of pickup trucks produced and marketed by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. The majority of these vehicles are sold as pickup truck or cab chassis variants, although they could be configured in a variety of body styles.

The pickup truck was sold with the Hilux name in most markets, but in North America, the Hilux name was retired in 1976 in favor of Truck, Pickup Truck, or Compact Truck. In North America, the popular option package, the SR5 (Sport Runabout 5-Speed), was colloquially used as a model name for the truck, even though the option package was also used on other Toyota models, like the 1972 to 1979 Corolla. In 1984, the Trekker, the wagon version of the Hilux, was renamed the 4Runner in Venezuela, Australia and North America, and the Hilux Surf in Japan. In 1992, Toyota introduced a newer pickup model, the mid-size T100 in North America, necessitating distinct names for each vehicle other than Truck and Pickup Truck. Since 1995, the 4Runner is a standalone SUV, while in the same year Toyota introduced the Tacoma to replace the Hilux pickup in North America.

Since the seventh-generation model released in 2004, the Hilux shares the same ladder frame chassis platform called the IMV with the Fortuner SUV and the Innova minivan.

Cumulative global sales in 2017 reached 17.7 million units.[2] In 2019, Toyota revealed plans to introduce an electric-powered Hilux within six years.[3]

First generation (N10; 1968)[edit]

First generation (N10)
Toyota Hilux N10 001.JPG
Overview
Production March 1968 – April 1972
Assembly Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
Designer Takayuki Otsuka[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.5 L 2R I4
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.9 L 8R I4
  • 1.9 L 3R I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Length 4,300–4,690 mm (169.3–184.6 in)[5]
Width 1,610 mm (63.4 in)[5]
Height 1,560–1,565 mm (61.4–61.6 in)[5]
Curb weight 1,050–1,085 kg (2,314.9–2,392.0 lb)[5]

The Hilux started production in March 1968[6] as the RN10 in short-wheelbase form with a 1.5 L inline-four engine, generating a maximum power output of 77 PS (57 kW; 76 hp) in Japanese market specification. The vehicle was conceived by Toyota, and was developed and manufactured by Hino Motors at its Hamura Plant.[7] In Japan, it was available at the Toyota Japan dealership retail chains called Toyota Store and Toyopet Store. The modification to the engine was enough for a claimed top speed of 130 km/h (81 mph).[8] The 1.5-litre engine was upgraded to a 1.6 L inline-four in February 1971.

In April 1969, a long-wheelbase version was added to the range. The short-wheelbase version also continued in production for many more years.[citation needed] The long-wheelbase version was not sold in the North American market until 1972, allowing the Datsun Truck to maintain a strong market presence. The Hilux was offered as a replacement to the Toyota Crown, Toyota Corona, and Toyota Corona Mark II based pickup trucks in Japan, as the Crown, Corona, and Corona Mark II were repositioned as passenger sedans.

In spite of the name «Hilux», it was a luxury vehicle only when compared to the Stout. The Hilux was engineered and assembled by Hino Motors to replace the earlier vehicle that the Hilux was derived from, called the Briska[9] in the niche beneath the larger and older Stout – it replaced the Stout fully in some markets. For the North American market, the only body style was a regular cab short bed and all were rear-wheel drive. It used a typical truck setup of A-arms and coil springs in front and a live axle with leaf springs in back. A four-speed manual transmission was standard.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1968–1971: 1.5 L (1,490 cc) 2R I4[6]
  • 1971–1972: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R I4[6]

North American markets:

  • 1969: 1.9 L (1,897 cc) 3R I4, 85 hp (63 kW; 86 PS)
  • 1970–1972: 1.9 L (1,858 cc) 8R SOHC I4, 97 hp (72 kW; 98 PS)
  • 1972: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)

Second generation (N20; 1972)[edit]

Second generation (N20)
1977 Toyota Hilux 2200 front (2).jpg
Overview
Production May 1972 – July 1978
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Indonesia: North Jakarta (PT. Multi Astra)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Masao Morimoto[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.6 L 12R I4 (RN20/25)
  • 2.0 L 18R I4 (RN22/27)
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
Transmission
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,580 mm (101.6 in) (N20)
  • 2,795 mm (110.0 in) (N25)
Length
  • 4,275 mm (168.3 in) (N20/22)
  • 4,680 mm (184.3 in) (N25/27)
Width 1,580 mm (62.2 in)

In May 1972,[6] the 1973 model year Hilux was introduced, designated the RN20. Nicknamed the «RokeHi» (ロケハイ), a portmanteau of «Rocket Hilux», it has a more comfortable interior along with exterior updates. A 2.25 m (7.4 ft) «long bed» was an option for the first time in North American markets, although such a version had been available worldwide since April 1969.[6] This received the «RN25» chassis code.[10] The 2.0 litre 18R engine was available in Japan as well, with a three-speed automatic transmission available as an option. The 2.0-litre automatic model managed a «gentle» 136.1 km/h (84.6 mph) top speed in a period road test conducted in South Africa, in spite of a claimed 89 kW (121 PS; 119 hp).[11]

The Hilux was radically redesigned in 1975 to be larger and with increased standard equipment. In North America, the new version also meant the introduction of the larger (2.2 L) 20R engine and the SR5 upscale trim package. A five-speed manual transmission became optional. In North America, the Hilux name was fully phased out in favour of «Truck» by that year, having been dropped from brochures and advertising campaigns, starting in 1973. Some North American motor-coach manufacturers began building Toyota motor-homes from the Hilux.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1972–1978: 1.6 L (1587 cc) 12R I4, 83 PS (61 kW) (SAE gross, Japan),[10] 67 PS (49 kW) (SAE net, general export)
  • 1973–1978: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R I4, 105 PS (77 kW) (SAE gross, Japan)[6][12]

North American markets:

  • 1973–1974: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)
  • 1975–1978: 2.2 L (2189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 96 hp (72 kW; 97 PS)

Third generation (N30, N40; 1978)[edit]

Third generation (N30, N40)
1983-1988 Toyota Hilux N40 in blue (2).JPG
Overview
Production August 1978 – August 1983
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant);[13] Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Minoru Oya[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related Toyota Trekker
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.8 L I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,585 mm (101.8 in) (N30)[14]
  • 2,800 mm (110.2 in) (N40)[14]

Toyota Hilux 4WD (US)

The redesigned Hilux was introduced in August 1978,[6] with a 4WD variant introduced in January 1979.[6] The newer model was of similar dimensions to its predecessor, but both front and rear tracks were wider. Another change was the front suspension was changed from coil springs to a torsion bar design, still with a double wishbone layout.[15] The 4WD variant – not offered with any engines smaller than the two-litre «18R» – featured some common technology with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser.[9] Its front axle was a live, leaf-sprung design unlike the more car-like type used on rear-wheel drive Hiluxes. Production of the four-wheel drive models stopped in July 1983, but some 2WD variations continued production in parallel with the next generation models.[6] The L series diesel engine was offered on the 2WD variants from September 1979 and also on the 4WD variants beginning in March 1983.[6] In Japan, the Hilux was joined with the all new Toyota MasterAce, sharing load carrying duties which was sold at Toyota Store locations alongside the Hilux.

The Australian market originally received the 1.6-litre 12R engine in rear-wheel drive models, while 4WD models have the 2-litre 18R-C engine with 63 kW (86 PS).[16] These were all built on the longer wheelbase, with either pickup or cab-chassis bodywork. Top speed of the Australian Hilux 4WD was 130 km/h (81 mph).[17]

In North American markets, the Hilux (known as the Pickup) saw the use of four-wheel drive. It had a solid front axle and leaf suspension. The body saw a redesign that included single round headlights and a less complex body. This new 4WD setup featured a gear driven RF1A transfer case. This transfer case is unique in that its low-range reduction portion can be replicated, using what some refer to as a dual or triple transfer case. This results in a much lower overall gear ratio.[18] It was the first Hilux available with an automatic transmission in that market.

In 1981, a vehicle development agreement was established between Toyota, Winnebago Industries and two other aftermarket customisers. This was to allow Toyota to enter the SUV market in North America. The vehicles which resulted from this collaboration were the Trekker (Winnebago), Wolverine, and the Trailblazer (Griffith). All three used the Hilux 4×4 RV cab and chassis, and an all-fiberglass rear section (the Trailblazer had a steel bed with a fiberglass top). Research and development work on the Trekker led to the development of the 4Runner/Hilux Surf, which was introduced in 1984.

Toward the end of the SR5’s production run (198312 model year), Toyota introduced the luxury Mojave trim for the US market as a limited-production (3,500 units) model with options not available on any other Toyota pickup.[19] With a list price of US$8,308 (equivalent to $22,603 in 2021),[19] it had bucket seats, two-speaker multiplex radio, chrome front and rear bumpers, and deleted Toyota logos on either the grille or the tailgate.[19] Cruise control, power steering, and air conditioning were optional.[19] It was powered by the SR5’s standard 2.4 L (150 cu in) inline-four engine.[19]

In Thailand, this model was sold as the Toyota Hilux Super Star.

Engines[edit]

  • 1978–1983: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R SOHC I4, 80 PS (59 kW) at 5,200 rpm and 12.5 kg⋅m (123 N⋅m) of torque at 3,000 rpm (RN30/40, Japan)[14] 51 kW (69 PS; 68 hp) at 5,200 rpm[15]
  • 1981–1983: 1.8 L preflow, 4-speed manual (Australia),[citation needed]
  • 1978–1983: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 89 PS (65 kW) at 5,000 rpm and 14.8 kg⋅m (145 N⋅m) of torque at 3,600 rpm (1983 European specifications)[20]
  • 1978–1980: 2.2 L (2,189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,400 rpm
  • 1981–1983: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 98 PS; 97 hp (72 kW) at 4,800 rpm and 175 N⋅m (129 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,800 rpm
  • 1979–1983: 2.2 L diesel I4, 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) of torque (SR5 long bed only in the US), LN30/40

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70; 1983)[edit]

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70)
1984 Toyota HiLux (YN55R) 2-door utility (2015-06-15) 01.jpg
Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup (N.America)
  • Toyota 1 ton (N.America)
Production
  • August 1983 – August 1988
  • 1984–1997 (South Africa)
Model years 1984–1988
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (Samrong Plant)[citation needed]
  • Uruguay: Montevideo[citation needed]
Designer Hiroshi Osawa[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N60)
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 1Y I4
  • 2.0 L 3Y I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-TE turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV (China)
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 2,845 mm (112.0 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 4,966 mm (195.5 in)
  • Xtracab (SR5): 4,676 mm (184.1 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab: 1,621 mm (63.8 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,679 mm (66.1 in)
  • Xtracab: 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab Short Bed (2WD): 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 1,534 mm (60.4 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,532 mm (60.3 in)
  • 1 ton Regular Cab (Long Bed 2WD): 1,562 mm (61.5 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • SR5 Turbo Xtracab: 1,529 mm (60.2 in)
  • Xtracab (4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
Curb weight 1,270 kg (2,800 lb)

Double-cab (rear view)

Toyota Pickup 4×4 (US)

The August 1983 redesign (sold as model year 1984 vehicles in North America) introduced the Xtracab extended cab option, with six inches of space behind the seat for in-cab storage. These models carried over the carbureted 22R engine while model year 1984 also saw the introduction of the fuel injected 22R-E engine. Two diesel engines were also offered, the 2L and the turbocharged 2L-T. The engines were discontinued in the U.S. after the 1986 model year, this was due to higher performance expectations from customers and the wide availability of inexpensive petrol. The next year saw the introduction of a turbocharged option, the 22R-TE, perhaps due to increasing competition from Nissan who already offered a V6 truck at this time. The solid front axle was replaced with an independent front suspension/torsion bar setup in the 4×4 model in 1986, and optional automatic differential disconnect for the front differential (an alternative to automatic locking hubs). 1985 was the last year of the solid front axle in most markets. The solid front axle would remain in the 5th generation 4×4 LN106 model until 1997. Solid front axles had been present in all 4×4 Toyota models until 1986.

In late 1986 for the 1987 model year, the truck went through a minor interior and exterior redesign, that included a new grille, a new 1 piece front bumper, an updated interior with full high door panels with faux leather stitching on the base and DLX models, the gauge cluster surround was more rounded and featured faux leather stitching on it, the dash pad featured a shorter tray than earlier models, the steering wheels were changed from black to gray, red, brown, or blue depending on the interior colour, the radio bezel was also colour matched to the rest of the interior, the SR-5 tach gauge clusters had the pattern on the face changed from a grid pattern to horizontal lines, the outside door mirrors were also changed to have a more stream lined appearance, the faceplate for the heater controls was also redesigned. A V6 engine was introduced in 1988. The Hilux-based 4Runner which made its entry in Australia, North America and the United Kingdom was based on this generation of the Hilux; in some other markets, such as Japan, it was called the Hilux Surf. In North America, the automatic shifter on 2WD models was relocated to the column.[citation needed]

Toyota introduced a new generation of the Hilux in most markets in late 1988 but the fourth generation remained in production until 1997 in South Africa. The company quoted that this was due to South African «content laws» which made it cheaper to continue the production of the fourth generation of the Hilux, rather than to retool the plant for the fifth generation model.[21]

In Thailand, this generation was sold as the Toyota Hilux Hero.

Engines[edit]

Calendar years capacity code features power torque comments
1983–1984 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,800 rpm 174 N⋅m (128 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1983–1985 2,188 cc L I4 Diesel 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm (SR5 long bed only)
1983–1988 2,446 cc 2L I4 Diesel 62 kW (84 PS; 83 hp) at 4,200 rpm 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
1984–1987 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 (2nd gen 22R engine) 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm revised engine design for 1985 MY
1986–1988 2,446 cc 2L-T turbocharged fuel injected I4 Diesel 69 kW (94 PS; 93 hp) at 4,000 rpm 216 N⋅m (159 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983–1988 2,366 cc 22R-E SOHC fuel injected I4 78 kW (106 PS; 105 hp) at 4,800 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1985–1986 2,366 cc 22R-TE SOHC turbocharged fuel injected I4 101 kW (137 PS; 135 hp) at 4,800 rpm 234 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1987– 2,958 cc 3VZ-E fuel injected V6 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm 244 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983– 1,626 cc 1Y I4
1983– 1,998 cc 3Y I4
1985– 2,237 cc 4Y OHV I4 70 kW (95 PS; 94 hp) at 4,400 rpm 182 N⋅m (134 lb⋅ft) at 3,000 rpm

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110; 1988)[edit]

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110)
1991 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel 2.4.jpg

1991 Toyota Hilux 4×4 (pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup
  • Volkswagen Taro
Production August 1988–1997
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Argentina: Zárate[citation needed]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Germany: Hanover (Volkswagen AG)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant)[citation needed]
  • United States: Fremont, California (NUMMI; until 1995)[citation needed]
Designer Shigeo Asai[22]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N120/N130)
  • Toyota Classic
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
  • Volkswagen Taro
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.8 L 2Y-U I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular cab: 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Xtracab: 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
  • Xtracab V6: 3,096 mm (121.9 in)
Length
  • Regular cab: 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 4,724 mm (186.0 in)
  • Xtracab: 4,905 mm (193.1 in)
  • DLX regular cab (long bed 4WD): 4,719 mm (185.8 in)
  • DLX regular cab (4WD): 4,430 mm (174.4 in)
Width 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • 1988–91 regular cab: 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed): 1,539 mm (60.6 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (2WD): 1,549 mm (61.0 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed 4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,590 mm (62.6 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,595 mm (62.8 in)
  • 1991–97 Xtracab (4WD): 1,755 mm (69.1 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab (4WD): 1,750 mm (68.9 in)

1995 Toyota HiLux 4×4 Diesel (facelift)

The next redesign, in 1988, introduced a longer-wheelbase option, 3,099 mm (122 in) rather than 2,616 mm (103 in) for the regular wheelbase. Its one-piece cargo-box walls eliminated the rust-prone seams that were found in earlier models. The V6 Xtracab SR5 earned Motor Trend magazine’s Truck of the Year award that year. The Xtra Cabs now featured more room behind the front seats than the last generation which allowed optional jump-seats for rear passengers, a feature more in line with competitors of the time.

In 1991, North American production began at the NUMMI plant in Fremont, California. The Hilux received a minor facelift in 1991 (for the 1992 model year), which was a grille change incorporating the new Toyota emblem that had been recently adopted.

It was during this generation that Toyota discontinued the Hilux in the United States, replacing it with the new Tacoma for the 1995 model year.[23]

Engines[edit]

  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y-U I4, 58 kW (79 PS; 78 hp) at 5,000rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 3,200rpm
  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y I4, 61 kW (83 PS; 82 hp) at 4,800rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 2,800rpm (export markets)[24]
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm and 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R-E SOHC EFI I4, 84 kW (114 PS; 113 hp) at 4,600 rpm and 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1995: 3.0 L (2,958 cc) 3VZ-E V6, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-II diesel I4, 66 kW (90 PS; 89 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 167 N⋅m (123 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm[25]
  • 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,000 rpm and 188 N⋅m (139 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm

Volkswagen built and marketed the Hilux under the Volkswagen Taro name from February 1989 to March 1997.

This generation of the Hilux was sold in Thailand as the Toyota Hilux Mighty-X.

Sales in South America[edit]

  • Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela: the Hilux was produced in Colombia from 1994 to 1997 by the Sofasa company equipped with the 22R-E 2.4 L petrol engine. For these markets the model number for the 4WD double cabin was RN106 -instead of the standard number LN106-.
  • For sales in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay, the Hilux was produced in Argentina from 1997 through 2005 (Zárate Plant – both petrol and diesel engines).
  • For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Peru, the Hilux was imported from factories in Japan from 1989 to 1997 (petrol and diesel engines).

The available options for these markets were:

  • single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (Colombia and Ecuador)
  • single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)
  • Xtracab (2WD, 4WD, petrol — only Bolivia)
  • crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; Diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)

North America[edit]

Toyota Hilux Xtra Cab 2-door

In North America, the Hilux continued to be sold simply as the «Toyota Pickup». A wide range of models were available (excluding the Crew Cab model available internationally), mixing four- and six-cylinder engines, long and short beds, regular and Xtracabs, manual and automatic transmissions, and two- or four-wheel drive.[26] The cargo capacity was typically 1,640 lb (744 kg) for two-wheel drives and 1,400 lb (635 kg) for four-wheel drive models. GVWRs ranged from 2,565 to 5,350 lb (1,163 to 2,427 kg).[26] Initially only imported from Japan, NUMMI-built trucks began appearing in 1990. The VIN on these trucks starts with ‘4T’, while Japanese-made ones begin with ‘JT’. However, some trucks sold in the United States during the 1991 through 1995 model years were still manufactured in Japan as not all versions were built in California.

While the fifth generation Hilux continued to be sold elsewhere in the world until 1997, in North America it was replaced by the new Tacoma after an abbreviated 1995 model year.[23]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170; 1997)[edit]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170)
1998 Toyota HiLux Turbo 2.4.jpg

1998 Toyota HiLux 4WD (pre-facelift)

Overview
Production 1997–2005
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[27]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[citation needed]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[28]
Designer Masaaki Ishiko[29]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota Tacoma (N140/N150/N160/N170/N190)
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N180)
  • Toyota Kijang (F60/F70/F80)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1RZ-E I4
  • 2.4 L 2RZ-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 3RZ-FE I4
  • 3.4 L 5VZ-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
  • 3.0 L 5L I4
  • 3.0 L 1KZ-TE turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual R151F
  • 4-speed automatic A340F
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab: 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Extended Cab: 3,090 mm (121.7 in)
  • Crew Cab: 2,855 mm (112.4 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab: 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
  • Extended Cab: 5,035 mm (198.2 in)
  • Crew Cab: 4,790 mm (188.6 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab and all 2WD models: 1,665 mm (65.6 in)
  • Crew Cab and Extended Cab: 1,790 mm (70.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab/Extended Cab (4WD): 1,775 mm (69.9 in)
  • Crew Cab (4WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Regular Cab (2WD): 1,600–1,650 mm (63.0–65.0 in)
  • Extended and Crew Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Chronology
Successor Toyota Fortuner (for Hilux Sport Rider)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 Extra-cab

1997–2001 Toyota Hilux 2-door utility (RZN149R)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 double-cab (facelift)

The Hilux received a minor design update for 1997 and the addition of a few more engine options. The Hilux was then facelifted in 2001 for the 2002 model year.

In 2005, Toyota ceased production of the Hilux truck for the Japanese market. This was the last generation of the Hilux to be built in Japan.[citation needed]

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2001 2.0 L (1,998 cc) 1RZ-E 8-valve SOHC I4 (Hilux ‘Workmate’ models in Australia) (4×2)
  • 1998–1999 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L diesel I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.4 L (2,438 cc) 2RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 106 kW (144 PS; 142 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.7 L (2,693 cc) 3RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) (4×2, 4×4)[30]
  • 1995–2004 3.4 L (3,378 cc) 5VZ-FE 24-valve DOHC V6, 142 kW (193 PS; 190 hp)
  • 1998-2001 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-T UK Spec — Turbo Diesel single valve 8-valve I4 83/62 hp/kW at 4,000 rpm, 16.8/165 kg⋅m/N⋅m at 2,200 rpm (4×4)
  • 1998-2004 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 65 kW (89 PS; 88 hp) (4×4) (Philippines, Malaysia, SAE Net, UN Spec)
South American markets

The Hilux was produced in Colombia for sales in Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador from 1998 to 2005 by the SOFASA company (with only petrol engines 2.7 L). In Venezuela and Ecuador, the single-cab 2WD chassis/long bed is called the Stout II. For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, it was imported from Japan from 1998 through 2004 (petrol engined 2.7 L, and diesel engined 2.8 L). This model was not sold in Argentina or Brazil because the fifth-generation Hilux had received a redesign and upgrade. Options for South American markets included:

  • Single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (for sales in Colombia and Ecuador)
  • Single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries)
  • Xtracab (4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (in Bolivia only)
  • Crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries, named the Hilux Millenium from 2002 through to the present)
Thailand market

Toyota shifted production from the Hilux Mighty-X (fifth generation) to the Hilux Tiger (sixth generation) in the late 1990s and made it the global export hub. The Thailand-made Hilux Tiger went through the following versions:

  • 1998–1999: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L engine
  • 2000–2001: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L-E EFI engine
  • 2001: Hilux Tiger with 1KZ engine (short-lived and immediately replaced by D4D engine)
  • Late 2001 – late 2004: Hilux Tiger SportCruiser with D4D engine[31]

Sport Rider[edit]

Toyota introduced a mid-size SUV variant of the Hilux in 1998. The variant called the Sport Rider was sold only in Thailand. The Sport Rider is based on the Hilux, both in style and underpinnings it is similar in concept to the Toyota 4Runner—however, it’s not a rebadged 4Runner. The Sport Rider frame and suspension system are derived from the Hilux, including the Hilux’s independent front suspension and leaf-sprung rear suspension. The vehicles began as four-door pickup trucks and were then modified into wagons on arrival in Thailand by Thai Auto Works Co (a majority Thai-owned company in which Toyota has a 20 percent stake).

Engine options for the Sport Rider included the 5L engine for the PreRunner (2WD), the 5L, and the 5L-E engine for 4WD. Toyota introduced the first facelift in 2001 with the 1KZ-TE engine and foglamps integrated with the front bumper, Toyota introduced the second facelift in 2002 with the 1KD-FTV engine for 4WD and the 2KD-FTV engine for the PreRunner (2WD) and 4WD, a new front bumper, new projector-style headlights, and new rear lamps. Toyota discontinued the Sport Rider in 2004 and replaced it with the Toyota Fortuner in 2005.

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L-E I4 SOHC EFI, 77 kW (105 PS; 103 hp) at 4,000 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 2,600 rpm
  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,000 rpm 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm (Prerunner)
  • 2001–2002: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KZ-TE I4 SOHC, 92 kW (125 PS; 123 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 93 kW (126 PS; 125 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–2,600 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 2.5 L (2,494 cc) 2KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm

Seventh generation (AN10, AN20, AN30; 2004)[edit]

Seventh generation (AN10/AN20/AN30)
Toyota Hilux Double Cab 3.0 D-4D front.jpg

Toyota Hilux 4-door (KUN26R)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production August 2004[32] – May 2015
Assembly
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[32][33]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam[32][34][35]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[32][36]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[32][37]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant); Lad Kwang (Ban Pho plant)[32][38]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[32][39][40]
Designer Satoru Oya, Yoshikazu Harada and Takumi Nakamura[41]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60)
  • Toyota Innova (AN40)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE VVT-i V6
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE supercharged VVT-i V6
  • Petrol/CNG:
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4[citation needed]
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L-T/2L-TE
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D Turbodiesel I4 (102 hp: non-intercooler, 120 hp: intercooler)
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D VN-Turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV D-4D turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Single Cab: 4,980 mm (196.1 in)
  • Xtra Cab: 5,135–5,260 mm (202.2–207.1 in)
  • Double Cab: 4,980–5,260 mm (196.1–207.1 in)
Width
  • Single Cab: 1,760 mm (69.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab: 1,885 mm (74.2 in)
Height
  • Single Cab (2WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Single Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)

The seventh-generation Hilux (designated the AN10/AN20/AN30), part of the IMV program led by chief engineer Kaoru Hosokawa,[42] started production in Thailand during August 2004.[32] Three pickup truck body variants were initially produced: a two-door Single Cab (referred to by Toyota as IMV1), a two-door Xtra Cab (IMV2), and four-door Double Cab (IMV3).[43] In September 2008, Toyota introduced the Smart Cab, a four-door cab with hidden rear clamshell doors.[44] The IMV program also spawned the Toyota Innova (AN40) minivan (IMV4) and Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60) SUV (IMV5).[32][45]

Mainly developed in Thailand, this seventh-generation Hilux was the first to not be produced in Japan.[7] Hilux models sold in Asian, European, Middle Eastern and Oceanian markets were initially built and assembled in Thailand with targeted annual production of 280,000 units, with 140,000 allocated for exports.[46] Later, production was delegated to Malaysia and Southeast Asia in order to increase sales in those regions.[32] In Thailand, the vehicle is called the Hilux Vigo.[43] For other European markets and South Africa, the Hilux was built in Durban, South Africa.[32] Hiluxes sold in Argentina and Brazil were built in Argentina, as with the previous generation Hilux.[47]

The double cab model has an automatic transmission. It uses the same engine as other Asian countries (in-line, 4-cylinder, 16-valve, DOHC Turbo Diesel with common rail direct injection), however engines used in Malaysia differ in their maximum output of 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and maximum torque of 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm.

The ladder frame chassis used by the seventh-generation Hilux is 45 percent stiffer compared to its predecessor. Combined with a reduction in the number of welded joints with the use of a unified inner frame, it has a higher torsional stiffness while the vertical rigidity is improved by stronger crossmembers. The model also used a new double wishbone front suspension which was said to improve stability and ride comfort.[48]

The model is also considerably larger than the previous generation Hilux. For the double cab variant, the 2005 model is 400 mm (15.7 in) longer and 45 mm (1.8 in) wider. The deck is 165 mm (6.5 in) longer and both wider and taller by 50 mm (2.0 in). The increased size was achieved without a significant increase in the kerb weight. Drag coefficient is rated 0.36 (0.39 with over fenders), which was claimed to be «class-leading» during the time of its introduction.[48]

In Singapore, the Hilux was available as a single cab with the 2.5 L engine or a double cab with the 3.0 L engine.

This generation of the Hilux was introduced for Argentina on 2 March 2005 in Buenos Aires with a market launch in April.[49]

This generation of the Hilux was also sold in Finland as the TruckMasters OX by Truck Masters Finland. Because of a modified rear suspension, the truck is registered in Finland as a light truck. The OX was only available with a 3.0-litre D-4D diesel engine.[50]

  • Rear view

    Rear view

  • Interior

    Interior

Engines[edit]

  • 2005 2.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4 (South Africa, Indonesia and Middle East)
  • 2005 2.5 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel 76 kW (103 PS; 102 hp) – 107 kW (145 PS; 143 hp) (Asia, Europe, South Africa, South America)
  • 2005 2.7 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4, 119 kW (162 PS; 160 hp) (Australia, Arabian Peninsula, Philippines, South Africa, Venezuela)
  • 2005 3.0 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel, common rail 16-valve direct injection, 121 kW (165 PS; 162 hp) (Asia, South Africa, South America, Australia, Europe). This version is made at Toyota’s facility in Zárate, Argentina.
  • 2005 4.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC V6, 170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp) – 176 kW (236 hp) (Australia, South Africa, Venezuela, China)
  • 2008 4.0 L Supercharged DOHC V6 225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp) (Australia only, TRD Hilux 4000S & 4000SL)[51]

2008 facelift[edit]

A facelifted version of the Hilux was unveiled by Toyota’s Malaysian distributors, UMW Toyota Motor, in August 2008. Toyota has introduced a left hand drive Hilux Vigo in August 2008 while a right hand drive facelifted model was introduced in September 2008. These facelifted models were introduced in the Philippines in October 2008.

Toyota also introduced a four-door extended cab called «Smart Cab» to replace all Xtra Cab models in E and G grade. The Smart Cab models were developed in Thailand and were only sold in the Thai market.[44]

  • 2008 facelift (front)

    2008 facelift (front)

  • 2008 facelift (rear)

    2008 facelift (rear)

2011 facelift[edit]

On 13 July 2011, Toyota announced that the Hilux would receive a facelift, including a redesigned front end (front grille similar to IMV-based Innova and Fortuner) and other external styling changes, changes to the interior and a new turbocharged diesel engine rated at 107 kW (144 hp) and 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) of torque, as well as lower fuel consumption compared to the previous model.[52] This update was initially launched in Thailand.[53]

  • 2011 facelift (front)

    2011 facelift (front)

  • 2011 facelift (rear)

    2011 facelift (rear)

2012 Hilux Vigo Champ[edit]

The Hilux Vigo «Champ» was introduced in Thailand in August 2012 as a significant «minor change» with a new front design and a revamped interior to reinforce perceived luxury. The front was redesigned from the A pillar forwards. With the exception of the doors, roof and tailgate, everything else was new: new guards, new headlights, new bumper, new bonnet, new three-bar grille, new taillights, a new rear bumper and new badges. There were also new mirrors and new alloy wheel designs. The interior features a new upper dashboard design with a new horizontal center instrument cluster. Perceived quality was improved through the adoption of uniformly darker finishes with greater colour consistency throughout the interior. The high-end Double Cab version now came with a DVD player, rear camera and Bluetooth functionality.[54]

This minor update upgraded the emission standard to Euro 4, updated the four-speed automatic transmission to five-speed, upgraded power rating of the 3.0-litre model from 122 to 128 kW (166 to 174 PS; 164 to 172 hp), increased torque from 343 to 360 N⋅m (253 to 266 ft⋅lb) for the five-speed automatic transmission, and the Smart Cab Prerunner 4×2 was introduced with automatic transmission. Other changes included a more efficient fuel injection system and the addition of a center headrest on the rear double cab seat.

The Vigo Champ CNG included the 2.7-litre 2TR-FE bi-fuel engine that could run on compressed natural gas (CNG).

Safety[edit]

The Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 3 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2015.[55]

Eighth generation (AN110, AN120, AN130; 2015)[edit]

Eighth generation (AN110/AN120/AN130)
2016 Toyota HiLux (GUN136R) SR5 4-door utility (2018-09-03) 01.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux SR5 (GUN136; pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production 2015–present
Assembly
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (TMT)[56]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[57]
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[58]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam (UMW)[59]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[60][61]
  • India: Bidadi (TKM)[62]
  • Myanmar: Thilawa (Toyota Myanmar)[63]
Designer
  • Ryota Naka, Yukihiro Koide, Takuya Watabe, Eishi Suzuki and Yusuke Fukushima[64][65][66]
  • Peter Anthony Elliott (2020 facelift)[67][68]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN150/AN160)
  • Toyota Innova (AN140)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo-intercooled I4
  • 2.8 L 1GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 5L-E I4[69]
Transmission
  • 5-speed R151 manual
  • 6-speed RC60/RC61 manual / iMT manual
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
  • 6-speed AC60 Super Intelligent ECT automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,750 mm (108.3 in) (short-wheelbase)
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in) (long-wheelbase)
Length
  • Crew Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
  • Single Cab: 4,935–5,270 mm (194.3–207.5 in)
  • Smart Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
Width 1,800–1,935 mm (70.9–76.2 in)[70]
Height
  • Crew Cab: 1,700–1,815 mm (66.9–71.5 in)
  • Single Cab: 1,690–1,795 mm (66.5–70.7 in)
  • Smart Cab: 1,695–1,810 mm (66.7–71.3 in)
Curb weight 1,955–2,100 kg (4,310–4,630 lb)

The eighth-generation Hilux was introduced simultaneously on 21 May 2015 in Bangkok, Thailand and Sydney, Australia.[71] It is the first of the Toyota IMV family to receive a new generation, with the related Fortuner and Innova received a new generation in July and November respectively.[72][73][74] In some Asian markets such as Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Pakistan, the model also adopted a new moniker, Hilux Revo.[75][76]

The model was subsequently introduced in the Philippines in July 2015,[77] Mexico and GCC countries in August 2015,[78][79][80] Argentina and Brazil in November 2015,[81][82] while in Europe specifications was unveiled in September 2015 for a mid-2016 market introduction.[83][84] Introductions of the model in more markets started in 2016. In March 2016, the model was released in South Africa, where it is also produced.[85] In Malaysia, it was launched in May 2016,[86] while in Pakistan it was launched in September 2016.[76] In September 2017, Toyota released the Hilux in Japan for the first time since 2004.[87]

The eighth-generation Hilux features the «Keen Look» design language with a slimmer headlight shape (with optional projector headlights and LED daytime running lights). This design continues into the interior with similar AC vents and center fascia design, which has been described as more «car-like».[88] First for a Hilux, this generation is available with optional autonomous emergency braking system (AEB).[89]

  • 2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

    2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

  • Interior

    Interior

Development[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux during testing in Belgium, January 2015

Development of the vehicle was led by Hiroki Nakajima as a chief engineer, which visited 120 countries during its development. It was reported that in 2011, Toyota started over on the new Hilux in just six months into development due to the release of Volkswagen Amarok and Ford Ranger that reset Toyota’s benchmark for «car-like driving». Toyota President and CEO Akio Toyoda personally intervened to set the Hilux on a new development path.[88]

Toyota stated the eighth-generation Hilux received larger cabin space front and rear with 19 mm (0.7 in) extra shoulder room, 8 mm (0.3 in) extra head room, 15 mm (0.6 in) higher seat height and 35 mm (1.4 in) larger rear knee room. It also feature a broader seat adjustment range and a larger 80-litre (17.6 imp gal; 21.1 US gal) fuel tank. It is also equipped with rear air vents as an option, making it one of the few pickups in its segment with rear air vents at the time of its launch.[90]

The front bumper has a bigger bulge to meet new pedestrian safety regulations, while the lower section of the front bumper has been shaped to ensure the Hilux is more agile than its predecessor in off-road conditions. In the Middle East, the Hilux received an optional steel front bumper.[91] The approach angle is 31 degrees and the departure angle is 26 degrees, compared to the previous 30 and 23 respectively.[88]

The new ladder-frame chassis gives the vehicle a 20 percent increase in torsional rigidity compared to the previous generation model.[92] The stronger FIRM (Frame with Integrated Rigidity Mechanism) makes use of high-tensile strength steel and more spot welds. The improved body structure is said to yield lower noise, vibration and harshness levels. It is also equipped with a newly developed Dynamic Control Suspension system and Body Control with Torque Demand.[93]

Three different suspension setups are available for the Hilux for different markets. Australia, South Africa, Russia and South America received an Australian-developed heavy-duty suspension setup that offers improved off-road performance, better vibration suppression and improved roll stiffness. Thailand received a comfort-biased setup due to the large market of pickup trucks for personal use. The third suspension setup is a general setup that is «suited to all road conditions the world over.» The suspension used is a front double wishbone with a thicker front stabiliser bar and rear leaf spring configuration.[93] It is aimed to give the Hilux a more «car-like» driving experience.[90]

Markets[edit]

Argentina[edit]

As of 2016, the Argentine version has about 40% of locally and 60% of regionally made parts.[94]

Australia[edit]

During its introduction in Australia, the eighth-generation Hilux was offered with 31 variants, eight more than its predecessor, with 4×2 and 4×4, single, extra and double cabin styles, and WorkMate, SR and SR5 grade levels.[93] Toyota has also added Hi-Rider variants for SR and SR5 models, with added ride height, heavy-duty suspensions, larger front ventilated disc brakes and larger rear drum brakes.[95]

Four engine options are offered in the market, ranging from the 2.4-litre turbo-diesel, 2.8-litre turbo-diesel (with different outputs for both 4×2 and 4×4), 2.7-litre petrol and 4.0-litre V6 petrol, and continues to be imported from Thailand.[90]

The Australian specification Hilux offers an upgraded 3,500 kg (7,716 lb) towing capacity (for diesel manual) or 3,200 kg (7,055 lb) for diesel automatic model, while it also offer a payload of up to 1,240 kg (2,734 lb). It comes equipped with a standard reversing camera, up to seven airbags, electronic stability control, trailer sway control and rear parking sensors.

In March 2017, the TRD appearance package became available.[96] In January 2018, Toyota introduced the Hilux Rugged X, Rogue and Rugged variants which was fully designed, developed and engineered in Australia. Based on the double-cab 4×4 Hilux, the three variants are targeted towards «urban adventurers» with off-road related changes and additions.[97][98] The 2020 facelift was presented in August, which also introduced upgraded diesel engines and Toyota Safety Sense.[99]

In September 2022, the Hilux Rogue received upgrades such as wider tracks and fenders, larger 18-inch wheels, rear disc brakes replacing drum brakes and larger front brake discs. It also gained extended front suspension arms, a lengthened rear axle, revised rear dampers, and a rear anti-roll bar, which are claimed to increase the vehicle’s roll rigidity by 20 percent.[100]

Europe[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux entered the European market such as the UK in April 2016 with customer deliveries in July. It was available in Active, Icon, Invincible and Invincible X grade levels and single, extra and double cab body styles. The sole powertrain option is the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[92] The 2020 facelift model received an optional 2.8-litre diesel engine, and a GR Sport variant since 2022.[101][102]

Like the previous generation, this generation has also been sold as the TruckMasters OX in Finland by Truck Masters Finland since 2017. The modified suspension means that the truck is registered as a light truck in Finland, leading to lower taxes.[103]

India[edit]

In India, the Hilux was unveiled in January 2022 and went on sale in late March 2022. Mainly marketed as a «lifestyle utility vehicle»,[104] it is offered in Low and High trim levels.[62] Models sold in India are assembled at Toyota Kirloskar Motor’s plant in Bidadi, Karnataka and 30 percent of its components are sourced locally.[105]

Japan[edit]

The Hilux was reintroduced in Japan on 12 September 2017, after 13 years of hiatus. Initial orders for the vehicle exceeded 2,000 in the first month of sales.[106] For the Japanese market, the Hilux is imported from Thailand, with only double-cab 4WD configuration available in two trim levels «X» and «Z», both equipped with 2.4-litre 2GD-FTV engine and a 6-speed automatic transmission.

Philippines[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux was launched in the Philippines in July 2015. It was initially offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 J (manual only), 2.4 E (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 G 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[107]

In September 2020, the Hilux received a facelift and is offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 Cargo (manual only) 2.4 FX (manual only), 2.4 J (available either in 4×2 or 4×4, manual only), 2.4 E 4×2 (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic), 2.4 Conquest 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 Conquest 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[108] In August 2022, the Hilux gained a feature list upgrade.[109]

South Africa[edit]

As of 2016, Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) would export more than 55,000 Hilux and Fortuner units to 74 countries, including Africa (43 markets), Europe (28 markets) and Latin America (three markets). Exports included right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive variants, and would consist of more than 50 percent of TSAM’s total 2016 Hilux and Fortuner production.[110]

Thailand[edit]

Thailand is the major export hub for the Hilux, with 60 percent of local production allocated for exports as of 2015. Initial plans were to export 186,000 units to over 130 countries with a focus on major markets such as Australia, New Zealand, the Middle East, South America, and UK.[111]

The domestic market model is marketed as the Hilux Revo, which consists of single, extra cab (Smart Cab) and double cabin (Double Cab) body styles, with both Smart Cab and Double Cab model receiving an optional high-riding Prerunner model.[112]

In March 2016, the TRD Sportivo appearance package became available.[113] In November 2017, Hilux Revo Rocco also introduced as the highest grade level. The Rocco features a grey rear bumper bar, 18-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, a black sports bar with bed liner, Rocco insignia, gloss black grille, black metallic trim on the interior along with a redesigned instrument cluster. The engine and safety features for the Rocco remain unchanged.[114] Since September 2018, the Hilux Revo Rocco is also available with the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[115] In August 2021, the Hilux Revo received GR Sport variants for low-riding and high-riding models.[116][117]

2017 facelift[edit]

A minor redesign of the Hilux was unveiled in November 2017 in Thailand. It features a different front grille styling similar to the North American market Tacoma and a different front bumper with LED fog lights. In Thailand, the redesigned front fascia is only applied to the 4×4 and high-riding 4×2 Prerunner variants, while the entry-level, low-riding 4×2 versions was largely unchanged with minor revisions. In Australia, it was released in August 2018 with the changes restricted to the higher grade levels, SR and SR5, while the basic WorkMate models are unchanged.[118] The rest of the exterior is identical to the initial model.[114] A range-topping Hilux Revo Rocco was also introduced in Thailand, which features exterior accessories.[114]

The Rocco was introduced in Malaysia as Hilux L-Edition in 2018.[119] In the Philippines, the Rocco was introduced in February 2018 as the Conquest.[120] In the UK, this styling was only available for the ‘Invincible X’ variant,[121] which was launched at the Commercial Vehicle Show on 24 April 2018.[122] In Japan, this model was sold as the Z «Black Rally Edition», which was announced on 12 November 2018 and released on 17 December 2018 to commemorate the 50th anniversary since the launch of the first generation Hilux.[123]

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

2020 facelift[edit]

In June 2020, Toyota unveiled the second facelift of the AN110/120/130 series Hilux for Asia, Europe and South America. The second facelift model received revised front and rear with LED headlamps and tail-lamps and front LED indicators, a first for the Hilux, and redesigned 18-inch alloy wheels. Revisions inside the interior include a new design for the instrument cluster and the 4.2-inch multi-info display. A more rugged-styled Hilux with larger front grille surface and black fender flares was introduced with different names, such as the Rocco in Thailand and Pakistan, Rogue in Australia and Malaysia,[124] Conquest in the Philippines[125] and South America,[126] Adventure in the UAE,[127] and Invincible X in Europe.

The power and torque figures for 2.8-litre 1GD-FTV diesel engine has been upgraded to 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp) and 500 N⋅m (369 lbf⋅ft) (in automatic transmission), while its 2.4-litre counterpart, the 2GD-FTV diesel engine received a higher-pressure common-rail fuel injection system, along with optimised pistons, piston rings and an uprated alternator to better handle heavier workloads.[124][99]

Dampers on the 4×4 and 4×2 high-riding versions of the 2020 facelift Hilux have been revised for improved ride comfort with less vibration, particularly with less payload. Leaf spring bushings have been updated for better comfort on rough roads, as well as steering response during cornering and lane changes. A self-lubricating rubber for the rear shackle bush is also added for better ride comfort.[99]

For some Southeast Asian markets, the Hilux became available with Toyota Safety Sense. This facelift of the Hilux was introduced in Japan in August 2020 and is offered in base X and Z trim levels.

  • Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

GR Sport[edit]

The GR Sport version was first released in São Paulo, Brazil in November 2018.[128] It is based on the flagship SRX variant available in South America with additional stiffer front springs, monotube dampers, Gazoo Racing exterior graphics, a new design honeycomb grille insert with ‘Toyota’ badging, matte black wheel arch extensions, a black bonnet and roof, side steps, 17-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, and GR badging, without performance upgrades.[129]

The facelift model GR Sport version was released in Thailand on 25 August 2021,[116][117] in Japan on 8 October 2021,[130] in the Philippines on 23 October 2021,[131] and in Europe on 4 January 2022.[132] The model was also released in South Africa in September 2022, with the 1GD-FTV engine is further upgraded to produce 224 PS (165 kW; 221 hp) and 550 N⋅m (406 lbf⋅ft).[133][134] It was also released in Indonesia on 7 December 2022 after being previewed at the 29th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show in August 2022.

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

Powertrain[edit]

The model is available with the newly developed 2.4-litre and 2.8-litre GD series diesel engines, combined with a 6-speed manual transmission or a 6-speed automatic transmission with sequential shift technology.[135] The manual model, touted as an «intelligent» manual helps eliminate shift shock by matching engine revs to the transmission speed. The 2.8-litre GD engine was introduced in May 2015 at the 36th International Vienna Motor Symposium.[136] The GD engines is equipped common-rail direct-injection, variable-nozzle turbos, exhaust gas recirculation and an optional stop/start system. It is claimed to use 10 percent less fuel than the older KD engines.

The older KD series 2.5-litre along with 3.0-litre diesel engines was offered in several market alongside the newer GD series engines. The 2.0-litre, 2.7-litre and 4.0-litre petrol engines from the previous generation returned with a Dual VVT-i update for increased power and torque.[137][138] As of December 2022, the 5L-E engine option is marketed by Toyota Gibraltar Stockholdings along with other distributors in Africa such as Senegal,[139] and for institutional purchase by governmental entities and NGOs accredited by the UN, only with a 5-speed manual transmission and four-wheel drive.[140]

Model Engine Transmission Power Torque
2.0 2.0 L 1TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 104 kW (139 hp) at 5,500 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.4 2.4 L 2GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 110 kW (150 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,800 rpm
6-speed RC60/RC60F manual 400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,000 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel without intercooler 5-speed R151 manual 76 kW (102 hp) at 3,600 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,600 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 6-speed manual 107 kW (144 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic
2.7 2.7 L 2TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 120 kW (160 hp) at 5,500 rpm 246 N⋅m (181 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.8 2.8 L 1GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 130 kW (170 hp) 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,200–3,400 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual / RC61F iMT (Intelligent Manual Transmission) manual (Thailand) 132 kW (177 hp) at 3,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 150 kW (201 hp) at 3,400 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 165 kW (221 hp) at 3,400 rpm
420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,600 rpm
2nd facelift: 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic 450 N⋅m (330 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 500 N⋅m (370 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 550 N⋅m (410 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 5L-E inline-4
naturally aspirated diesel
5-speed manual 71 kW (95 hp) at 4,000 rpm 197 N⋅m (145 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 1KD-FTV inline-4
common rail diesel with VNT
6-speed RC61 manual 122 kW (163 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic 360 N⋅m (270 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
4.0 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6 fuel-injected petrol with VVT-i 6-speed RC61 manual 175 kW (235 hp) at 5,200 rpm 376 N⋅m (277 lb⋅ft) at 3,700 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic

Safety[edit]

The updated Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 7 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2019.[141]

Hilux Revo BEV Concept[edit]

The Hilux Revo BEV Concept is an EV conversion prototype based on the eighth-generation Hilux (Hilux Revo in Thailand) single cab that was presented on 14 December 2022 at the 60th anniversary event of Toyota Motor Thailand.[142]

Production and sales[edit]

Worldwide production[edit]

Year Production[2]
1968 33,708
1969 48,041
1970 69,787
1971 77,865
1972 79,523
1973 75,541
1974 78,727
1975 115,466
1976 137,101
1977 215,696
1978 224,113
1979 237,309
1980 306,063
1981 302,580
1982 333,103
1983 345,117
1984 432,871
1985 461,253
1986 440,905
1987 383,688
1988 394,468
1989 374,387
1990 362,147
1991 344,501
1992 387,279
1993 405,752
1994 425,999
1995 384,571
1996 387,571
1997 351,417
1998 353,340
1999 358,793
2000 343,646
2001 363,354
2002 396,013
2003 276,172
2004 323,625
2005 370,191
2006 428,616
2007 508,132
2008 491,702
2009 438,812
2010 548,889
2011 518,274
2012 745,303
2013 732,661
2014 648,930
2015 597,899
2016 537,474
2017 520,742

In 2017, Toyota reported the Hilux sold around 521,000 units in 190 countries, with production in 6 countries. 167,000 units were sold in Asia, 116,000 in South America, 65,000 in the Middle East, 55,000 in Africa, 51,000 in Oceania, 41,000 in Europe, 19,000 in North America, and around 1,000 in Japan. In the same year, 310,500 units were produced in Thailand, 103,000 produced in Argentina, 76,500 produced in South Africa, 18,200 produced in Malaysia, 6,500 produced in Pakistan, and 600 produced in Venezuela.[2]

Sales[edit]

Year Thailand Australia New Zealand Philippines South Africa Brazil Mexico[143] Saudi Arabia
2006 166,358[144] 36,885[145]
2007 158,348[144] 42,009[145]
2008 127,028[144] 42,956[146] 21,731[147]
2009 102,026[144] 38,457[148] 30,994[149]
2010 144,190[144] 39,896[150] 33,656[151]
2011 121,887[144] 36,124[152] 33,260[153]
2012 233,293[144] 40,646[152] 38,889[154] 5,499
2013 206,939[144] 39,931[155] 42,627[156] 9,120
2014 144,693[157] 38,126[158] 43,310[159] 8,783
2015 120,112[160] 35,161[158] 5,623[161] 35,684[162] 32,684[163] 10,504
2016 120,444[164] 42,104[165] 6,187[166] 12,405[167] 35,428[168] 34,031[169] 13,644
2017 109,988[170] 47,093[165] 8,106[171] 14,688[172] 36,422[173] 34,378[174] 19,132
2018 150,928[144] 51,705[175] 8,086[176] 18,237[177] 40,022[178] 39,313[179] 18,943
2019 165,452[180] 47,759[181] 7,126[182] 20,846[183] 40,934[184] 40,408[185] 17,654[186] 24,046[187]
2020 129,893[188] 45,176[189] 5,796[190] 10,642[191] 31,263[192] 32,395[193] 13,666 21,838[194]
2021 127,669[195] 52,801[196] 8,430[197] 18,969[198] 36,085[199] 45,897[200] 16,635[201] 16,993[202]
2022 64,391[203]

Reputation[edit]

The Hilux has often been described as having a high level of durability and reliability during sustained heavy use or even abuse.[204][205][206]

This reputation was highlighted in several episodes of the BBC motoring show Top Gear. In series 3, episodes 5 and 6, a 1988 diesel N50 Hilux with 305,775 km (190,000 mi) on the odometer was subjected to considerable abuse, including being left on a beach for the incoming tide, left on top of a building as it was demolished, and being set on fire.[207][208] The Hilux suffered severe structural damage, but was still running after being repaired with only the typical tools that would be found in a truck’s toolbox.[209] This Hilux became one of the background decorations in the Top Gear studio. In the later series 8, episode 3, a Hilux was chosen by Jeremy Clarkson as his platform for creating an amphibious vehicle (though by the end of that episode the Hilux failed to start), and in the Top Gear: Polar Special Clarkson and James May raced a specially modified 2007 model Hilux to the magnetic north pole from Northern Canada – making that truck the first motor vehicle to have made that journey. The camera crew’s vehicle from this episode was later modified and driven to near the summit of the Eyjafjallajökull erupting Icelandic volcano by James May, in Series 15, Episode 1.

In 1999, the Hilux appeared in a series of «Bugger» television advertisements in New Zealand and Australia, exaggerating its power and durability for comic effect.[210][211] The adverts were banned in New Zealand after receiving 120 complaints, but later reinstated.[212]

A world record was achieved by the support crew for the participants in the 2008/2009 Amundsen Omega 3 South Pole Race. The crew traveled in specially adapted Toyota Hiluxes modified by Arctic Trucks, completing a trip of over 5,000 km (3,100 mi) from Novo, a Russian Scientific Station in Antarctica to the Geographic South Pole and back again, making them the first 4×4s to reach the South Pole.[213] The return journey of 2,500 km (1,600 mi) from the South Pole to Novo Station was completed in a record 8 days and 17 hours.

Despite being discontinued in Japan prior to 2017, the Hilux had been popularly grey-imported throughout private importers. This fact, along with the existing Hilux users’ requests, encouraged Toyota to revive the Hilux in Japan after it had been discontinued 13 years earlier.[citation needed]

Racing[edit]

Two Hilux pickups entered the Dakar Rally in 2012, prepared by the Imperial Toyota team of South Africa. Driver Giniel de Villiers achieved third place in the 2012, second place overall in the 2013, 4th in the 2014, and again second place in the 2015. These however, were heavily modified non-production versions built around a custom racing-only tubular chassis and using a larger capacity Toyota V8 engine.[214] Since 2016, the Dakar Rally Hilux has been prepared by Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT. Giniel achieved third place with it in 2016, 5th in 2017, 3rd in 2018 and 9th in 2019. Nasser Al-Attiyah won the 2019 Dakar Rally, earning the first ever Toyota victory in the Dakar Rally, he also came in second in 2018 and 2021. In the 2020 Dakar Rally, six Hilux cars were entered prepared by Gazoo Racing, and another nine by Overdrive Racing. A new, wider, heavier, featuring larger wheels Toyota GR DKR Hilux T1+ was built by Gazoo Racing for 2022 Dakar Rally, equipped with 3.5l twin-turbo V6 engine, based on Toyota Land Cruiser 300 GR Sport.[215]

Use by militant groups[edit]

Kurdish YPG fighters with Toyota Hilux

Due to its durability and reliability, the Toyota Hilux, along with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser, has become popular among militant groups in war-torn regions as a technical.[216] According to terrorism analyst Andrew Exum, the Hilux is «the vehicular equivalent of the AK-47. It’s ubiquitous to insurgent warfare.»[217] U.S. counter-terror officials have inquired with Toyota how the Salafi jihadist extremist group Islamic State has apparently acquired large numbers of Toyota Hiluxes and Land Cruisers. Mark Wallace, the CEO of the Counter Extremism Project said, «Regrettably, the Toyota Land Cruiser and Hilux have effectively become almost part of the ISIS brand.»[218]

The Toyota War between Libya and Chad in 1986 and 1987 was named as such because of the heavy, successful use of Hilux and Land Cruiser trucks for technicals.[217]

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External links[edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata (Japan)
  • 50 years of Hilux
Toyota Hilux
2016 Toyota HiLux Invincible D-4D 4WD 2.4 Front.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux Invincible (GUN125)

Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Also called Toyota Pickup (United States, 1972–1995)
Production March 1968 – present
Body and chassis
Class
  • Compact pickup truck (1968–2004)
  • Mid-size pickup truck (2004–present)
Chronology
Predecessor
  • Toyopet Light/Stout
  • Hino/Toyota Briska[1]
  • Toyota Kijang (F60) (Indonesia, for AN10/AN20/AN30 model)
Successor Toyota Tacoma (North America, for N140/N150/N160/N170 model)

The Toyota Hilux (Japanese: トヨタ・ハイラックス, Hepburn: Toyota Hairakkusu), stylized as HiLux and historically as Hi-Lux, is a series of pickup trucks produced and marketed by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. The majority of these vehicles are sold as pickup truck or cab chassis variants, although they could be configured in a variety of body styles.

The pickup truck was sold with the Hilux name in most markets, but in North America, the Hilux name was retired in 1976 in favor of Truck, Pickup Truck, or Compact Truck. In North America, the popular option package, the SR5 (Sport Runabout 5-Speed), was colloquially used as a model name for the truck, even though the option package was also used on other Toyota models, like the 1972 to 1979 Corolla. In 1984, the Trekker, the wagon version of the Hilux, was renamed the 4Runner in Venezuela, Australia and North America, and the Hilux Surf in Japan. In 1992, Toyota introduced a newer pickup model, the mid-size T100 in North America, necessitating distinct names for each vehicle other than Truck and Pickup Truck. Since 1995, the 4Runner is a standalone SUV, while in the same year Toyota introduced the Tacoma to replace the Hilux pickup in North America.

Since the seventh-generation model released in 2004, the Hilux shares the same ladder frame chassis platform called the IMV with the Fortuner SUV and the Innova minivan.

Cumulative global sales in 2017 reached 17.7 million units.[2] In 2019, Toyota revealed plans to introduce an electric-powered Hilux within six years.[3]

First generation (N10; 1968)[edit]

First generation (N10)
Toyota Hilux N10 001.JPG
Overview
Production March 1968 – April 1972
Assembly Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
Designer Takayuki Otsuka[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.5 L 2R I4
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.9 L 8R I4
  • 1.9 L 3R I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Length 4,300–4,690 mm (169.3–184.6 in)[5]
Width 1,610 mm (63.4 in)[5]
Height 1,560–1,565 mm (61.4–61.6 in)[5]
Curb weight 1,050–1,085 kg (2,314.9–2,392.0 lb)[5]

The Hilux started production in March 1968[6] as the RN10 in short-wheelbase form with a 1.5 L inline-four engine, generating a maximum power output of 77 PS (57 kW; 76 hp) in Japanese market specification. The vehicle was conceived by Toyota, and was developed and manufactured by Hino Motors at its Hamura Plant.[7] In Japan, it was available at the Toyota Japan dealership retail chains called Toyota Store and Toyopet Store. The modification to the engine was enough for a claimed top speed of 130 km/h (81 mph).[8] The 1.5-litre engine was upgraded to a 1.6 L inline-four in February 1971.

In April 1969, a long-wheelbase version was added to the range. The short-wheelbase version also continued in production for many more years.[citation needed] The long-wheelbase version was not sold in the North American market until 1972, allowing the Datsun Truck to maintain a strong market presence. The Hilux was offered as a replacement to the Toyota Crown, Toyota Corona, and Toyota Corona Mark II based pickup trucks in Japan, as the Crown, Corona, and Corona Mark II were repositioned as passenger sedans.

In spite of the name «Hilux», it was a luxury vehicle only when compared to the Stout. The Hilux was engineered and assembled by Hino Motors to replace the earlier vehicle that the Hilux was derived from, called the Briska[9] in the niche beneath the larger and older Stout – it replaced the Stout fully in some markets. For the North American market, the only body style was a regular cab short bed and all were rear-wheel drive. It used a typical truck setup of A-arms and coil springs in front and a live axle with leaf springs in back. A four-speed manual transmission was standard.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1968–1971: 1.5 L (1,490 cc) 2R I4[6]
  • 1971–1972: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R I4[6]

North American markets:

  • 1969: 1.9 L (1,897 cc) 3R I4, 85 hp (63 kW; 86 PS)
  • 1970–1972: 1.9 L (1,858 cc) 8R SOHC I4, 97 hp (72 kW; 98 PS)
  • 1972: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)

Second generation (N20; 1972)[edit]

Second generation (N20)
1977 Toyota Hilux 2200 front (2).jpg
Overview
Production May 1972 – July 1978
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Indonesia: North Jakarta (PT. Multi Astra)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Masao Morimoto[4]
Body and chassis
Body style 2-door truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.6 L 12R I4 (RN20/25)
  • 2.0 L 18R I4 (RN22/27)
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
Transmission
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,580 mm (101.6 in) (N20)
  • 2,795 mm (110.0 in) (N25)
Length
  • 4,275 mm (168.3 in) (N20/22)
  • 4,680 mm (184.3 in) (N25/27)
Width 1,580 mm (62.2 in)

In May 1972,[6] the 1973 model year Hilux was introduced, designated the RN20. Nicknamed the «RokeHi» (ロケハイ), a portmanteau of «Rocket Hilux», it has a more comfortable interior along with exterior updates. A 2.25 m (7.4 ft) «long bed» was an option for the first time in North American markets, although such a version had been available worldwide since April 1969.[6] This received the «RN25» chassis code.[10] The 2.0 litre 18R engine was available in Japan as well, with a three-speed automatic transmission available as an option. The 2.0-litre automatic model managed a «gentle» 136.1 km/h (84.6 mph) top speed in a period road test conducted in South Africa, in spite of a claimed 89 kW (121 PS; 119 hp).[11]

The Hilux was radically redesigned in 1975 to be larger and with increased standard equipment. In North America, the new version also meant the introduction of the larger (2.2 L) 20R engine and the SR5 upscale trim package. A five-speed manual transmission became optional. In North America, the Hilux name was fully phased out in favour of «Truck» by that year, having been dropped from brochures and advertising campaigns, starting in 1973. Some North American motor-coach manufacturers began building Toyota motor-homes from the Hilux.

Engines[edit]

Global markets:

  • 1972–1978: 1.6 L (1587 cc) 12R I4, 83 PS (61 kW) (SAE gross, Japan),[10] 67 PS (49 kW) (SAE net, general export)
  • 1973–1978: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R I4, 105 PS (77 kW) (SAE gross, Japan)[6][12]

North American markets:

  • 1973–1974: 2.0 L (1968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 108 hp (81 kW; 109 PS)
  • 1975–1978: 2.2 L (2189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 96 hp (72 kW; 97 PS)

Third generation (N30, N40; 1978)[edit]

Third generation (N30, N40)
1983-1988 Toyota Hilux N40 in blue (2).JPG
Overview
Production August 1978 – August 1983
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant);[13] Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Philippines: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
Designer Minoru Oya[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related Toyota Trekker
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 12R I4
  • 1.8 L I4
  • 2.0 L 18R I4
  • 2.2 L 20R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,585 mm (101.8 in) (N30)[14]
  • 2,800 mm (110.2 in) (N40)[14]

Toyota Hilux 4WD (US)

The redesigned Hilux was introduced in August 1978,[6] with a 4WD variant introduced in January 1979.[6] The newer model was of similar dimensions to its predecessor, but both front and rear tracks were wider. Another change was the front suspension was changed from coil springs to a torsion bar design, still with a double wishbone layout.[15] The 4WD variant – not offered with any engines smaller than the two-litre «18R» – featured some common technology with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser.[9] Its front axle was a live, leaf-sprung design unlike the more car-like type used on rear-wheel drive Hiluxes. Production of the four-wheel drive models stopped in July 1983, but some 2WD variations continued production in parallel with the next generation models.[6] The L series diesel engine was offered on the 2WD variants from September 1979 and also on the 4WD variants beginning in March 1983.[6] In Japan, the Hilux was joined with the all new Toyota MasterAce, sharing load carrying duties which was sold at Toyota Store locations alongside the Hilux.

The Australian market originally received the 1.6-litre 12R engine in rear-wheel drive models, while 4WD models have the 2-litre 18R-C engine with 63 kW (86 PS).[16] These were all built on the longer wheelbase, with either pickup or cab-chassis bodywork. Top speed of the Australian Hilux 4WD was 130 km/h (81 mph).[17]

In North American markets, the Hilux (known as the Pickup) saw the use of four-wheel drive. It had a solid front axle and leaf suspension. The body saw a redesign that included single round headlights and a less complex body. This new 4WD setup featured a gear driven RF1A transfer case. This transfer case is unique in that its low-range reduction portion can be replicated, using what some refer to as a dual or triple transfer case. This results in a much lower overall gear ratio.[18] It was the first Hilux available with an automatic transmission in that market.

In 1981, a vehicle development agreement was established between Toyota, Winnebago Industries and two other aftermarket customisers. This was to allow Toyota to enter the SUV market in North America. The vehicles which resulted from this collaboration were the Trekker (Winnebago), Wolverine, and the Trailblazer (Griffith). All three used the Hilux 4×4 RV cab and chassis, and an all-fiberglass rear section (the Trailblazer had a steel bed with a fiberglass top). Research and development work on the Trekker led to the development of the 4Runner/Hilux Surf, which was introduced in 1984.

Toward the end of the SR5’s production run (198312 model year), Toyota introduced the luxury Mojave trim for the US market as a limited-production (3,500 units) model with options not available on any other Toyota pickup.[19] With a list price of US$8,308 (equivalent to $22,603 in 2021),[19] it had bucket seats, two-speaker multiplex radio, chrome front and rear bumpers, and deleted Toyota logos on either the grille or the tailgate.[19] Cruise control, power steering, and air conditioning were optional.[19] It was powered by the SR5’s standard 2.4 L (150 cu in) inline-four engine.[19]

In Thailand, this model was sold as the Toyota Hilux Super Star.

Engines[edit]

  • 1978–1983: 1.6 L (1,587 cc) 12R SOHC I4, 80 PS (59 kW) at 5,200 rpm and 12.5 kg⋅m (123 N⋅m) of torque at 3,000 rpm (RN30/40, Japan)[14] 51 kW (69 PS; 68 hp) at 5,200 rpm[15]
  • 1981–1983: 1.8 L preflow, 4-speed manual (Australia),[citation needed]
  • 1978–1983: 2.0 L (1,968 cc) 18R SOHC I4, 89 PS (65 kW) at 5,000 rpm and 14.8 kg⋅m (145 N⋅m) of torque at 3,600 rpm (1983 European specifications)[20]
  • 1978–1980: 2.2 L (2,189 cc) 20R SOHC I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,400 rpm
  • 1981–1983: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 98 PS; 97 hp (72 kW) at 4,800 rpm and 175 N⋅m (129 lb⋅ft) of torque at 2,800 rpm
  • 1979–1983: 2.2 L diesel I4, 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) of torque (SR5 long bed only in the US), LN30/40

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70; 1983)[edit]

Fourth generation (N50, N60, N70)
1984 Toyota HiLux (YN55R) 2-door utility (2015-06-15) 01.jpg
Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup (N.America)
  • Toyota 1 ton (N.America)
Production
  • August 1983 – August 1988
  • 1984–1997 (South Africa)
Model years 1984–1988
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (Samrong Plant)[citation needed]
  • Uruguay: Montevideo[citation needed]
Designer Hiroshi Osawa[4]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N60)
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.6 L 1Y I4
  • 2.0 L 3Y I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-TE turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.2 L L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV (China)
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 3-speed automatic
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 2,845 mm (112.0 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab (Short Bed): 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 4,966 mm (195.5 in)
  • Xtracab (SR5): 4,676 mm (184.1 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 4,729 mm (186.2 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab: 1,621 mm (63.8 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,679 mm (66.1 in)
  • Xtracab: 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab Short Bed (2WD): 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • Regular Cab (Long Bed): 1,534 mm (60.4 in)
  • Xtracab (Long Bed): 1,532 mm (60.3 in)
  • 1 ton Regular Cab (Long Bed 2WD): 1,562 mm (61.5 in)
  • Regular Cab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • SR5 Turbo Xtracab: 1,529 mm (60.2 in)
  • Xtracab (4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
Curb weight 1,270 kg (2,800 lb)

Double-cab (rear view)

Toyota Pickup 4×4 (US)

The August 1983 redesign (sold as model year 1984 vehicles in North America) introduced the Xtracab extended cab option, with six inches of space behind the seat for in-cab storage. These models carried over the carbureted 22R engine while model year 1984 also saw the introduction of the fuel injected 22R-E engine. Two diesel engines were also offered, the 2L and the turbocharged 2L-T. The engines were discontinued in the U.S. after the 1986 model year, this was due to higher performance expectations from customers and the wide availability of inexpensive petrol. The next year saw the introduction of a turbocharged option, the 22R-TE, perhaps due to increasing competition from Nissan who already offered a V6 truck at this time. The solid front axle was replaced with an independent front suspension/torsion bar setup in the 4×4 model in 1986, and optional automatic differential disconnect for the front differential (an alternative to automatic locking hubs). 1985 was the last year of the solid front axle in most markets. The solid front axle would remain in the 5th generation 4×4 LN106 model until 1997. Solid front axles had been present in all 4×4 Toyota models until 1986.

In late 1986 for the 1987 model year, the truck went through a minor interior and exterior redesign, that included a new grille, a new 1 piece front bumper, an updated interior with full high door panels with faux leather stitching on the base and DLX models, the gauge cluster surround was more rounded and featured faux leather stitching on it, the dash pad featured a shorter tray than earlier models, the steering wheels were changed from black to gray, red, brown, or blue depending on the interior colour, the radio bezel was also colour matched to the rest of the interior, the SR-5 tach gauge clusters had the pattern on the face changed from a grid pattern to horizontal lines, the outside door mirrors were also changed to have a more stream lined appearance, the faceplate for the heater controls was also redesigned. A V6 engine was introduced in 1988. The Hilux-based 4Runner which made its entry in Australia, North America and the United Kingdom was based on this generation of the Hilux; in some other markets, such as Japan, it was called the Hilux Surf. In North America, the automatic shifter on 2WD models was relocated to the column.[citation needed]

Toyota introduced a new generation of the Hilux in most markets in late 1988 but the fourth generation remained in production until 1997 in South Africa. The company quoted that this was due to South African «content laws» which made it cheaper to continue the production of the fourth generation of the Hilux, rather than to retool the plant for the fifth generation model.[21]

In Thailand, this generation was sold as the Toyota Hilux Hero.

Engines[edit]

Calendar years capacity code features power torque comments
1983–1984 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,800 rpm 174 N⋅m (128 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1983–1985 2,188 cc L I4 Diesel 46 kW (63 PS; 62 hp) at 4,200 rpm 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm (SR5 long bed only)
1983–1988 2,446 cc 2L I4 Diesel 62 kW (84 PS; 83 hp) at 4,200 rpm 165 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
1984–1987 2,366 cc 22R SOHC I4 (2nd gen 22R engine) 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm revised engine design for 1985 MY
1986–1988 2,446 cc 2L-T turbocharged fuel injected I4 Diesel 69 kW (94 PS; 93 hp) at 4,000 rpm 216 N⋅m (159 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983–1988 2,366 cc 22R-E SOHC fuel injected I4 78 kW (106 PS; 105 hp) at 4,800 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1985–1986 2,366 cc 22R-TE SOHC turbocharged fuel injected I4 101 kW (137 PS; 135 hp) at 4,800 rpm 234 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm
1987– 2,958 cc 3VZ-E fuel injected V6 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm 244 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm
1983– 1,626 cc 1Y I4
1983– 1,998 cc 3Y I4
1985– 2,237 cc 4Y OHV I4 70 kW (95 PS; 94 hp) at 4,400 rpm 182 N⋅m (134 lb⋅ft) at 3,000 rpm

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110; 1988)[edit]

Fifth generation (N80, N90, N100, N110)
1991 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel 2.4.jpg

1991 Toyota Hilux 4×4 (pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called
  • Toyota Pickup
  • Volkswagen Taro
Production August 1988–1997
Assembly
  • Japan: Toyota, Aichi (Tahara plant); Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Argentina: Zárate[citation needed]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Germany: Hanover (Volkswagen AG)[citation needed]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant)[citation needed]
  • United States: Fremont, California (NUMMI; until 1995)[citation needed]
Designer Shigeo Asai[22]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N120/N130)
  • Toyota Classic
  • Toyota Kijang (F40/F50)
  • Volkswagen Taro
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.8 L 2Y-U I4
  • 2.2 L 4Y I4
  • 2.4 L 22R-E I4
  • 3.0 L 3VZ-E V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
Transmission
  • 4-speed manual
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular cab: 2,616 mm (103.0 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Xtracab: 3,086 mm (121.5 in)
  • Xtracab V6: 3,096 mm (121.9 in)
Length
  • Regular cab: 4,435 mm (174.6 in)
  • Regular cab (long bed): 4,724 mm (186.0 in)
  • Xtracab: 4,905 mm (193.1 in)
  • DLX regular cab (long bed 4WD): 4,719 mm (185.8 in)
  • DLX regular cab (4WD): 4,430 mm (174.4 in)
Width 1,689 mm (66.5 in)
Height
  • 1988–91 regular cab: 1,544 mm (60.8 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed): 1,539 mm (60.6 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (2WD): 1,549 mm (61.0 in)
  • 1988–91 regular cab (long bed 4WD): 1,704 mm (67.1 in)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (4WD): 1,709 mm (67.3 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,590 mm (62.6 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab: 1,595 mm (62.8 in)
  • 1991–97 Xtracab (4WD): 1,755 mm (69.1 in)
  • 1991–97 regular cab (4WD): 1,750 mm (68.9 in)

1995 Toyota HiLux 4×4 Diesel (facelift)

The next redesign, in 1988, introduced a longer-wheelbase option, 3,099 mm (122 in) rather than 2,616 mm (103 in) for the regular wheelbase. Its one-piece cargo-box walls eliminated the rust-prone seams that were found in earlier models. The V6 Xtracab SR5 earned Motor Trend magazine’s Truck of the Year award that year. The Xtra Cabs now featured more room behind the front seats than the last generation which allowed optional jump-seats for rear passengers, a feature more in line with competitors of the time.

In 1991, North American production began at the NUMMI plant in Fremont, California. The Hilux received a minor facelift in 1991 (for the 1992 model year), which was a grille change incorporating the new Toyota emblem that had been recently adopted.

It was during this generation that Toyota discontinued the Hilux in the United States, replacing it with the new Tacoma for the 1995 model year.[23]

Engines[edit]

  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y-U I4, 58 kW (79 PS; 78 hp) at 5,000rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 3,200rpm
  • 1988–1995: 1.8 L (1,812 cc) 2Y I4, 61 kW (83 PS; 82 hp) at 4,800rpm 140 N⋅m (100 lb⋅ft) at 2,800rpm (export markets)[24]
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R SOHC I4, 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) at 5,000 rpm and 187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,366 cc) 22R-E SOHC EFI I4, 84 kW (114 PS; 113 hp) at 4,600 rpm and 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 3,400 rpm
  • 1989–1995: 3.0 L (2,958 cc) 3VZ-E V6, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) at 4,800 rpm
  • 1989–1997: 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-II diesel I4, 66 kW (90 PS; 89 hp) at 4,200 rpm and 167 N⋅m (123 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm[25]
  • 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 67 kW (91 PS; 90 hp) at 4,000 rpm and 188 N⋅m (139 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm

Volkswagen built and marketed the Hilux under the Volkswagen Taro name from February 1989 to March 1997.

This generation of the Hilux was sold in Thailand as the Toyota Hilux Mighty-X.

Sales in South America[edit]

  • Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela: the Hilux was produced in Colombia from 1994 to 1997 by the Sofasa company equipped with the 22R-E 2.4 L petrol engine. For these markets the model number for the 4WD double cabin was RN106 -instead of the standard number LN106-.
  • For sales in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay, the Hilux was produced in Argentina from 1997 through 2005 (Zárate Plant – both petrol and diesel engines).
  • For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Peru, the Hilux was imported from factories in Japan from 1989 to 1997 (petrol and diesel engines).

The available options for these markets were:

  • single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (Colombia and Ecuador)
  • single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)
  • Xtracab (2WD, 4WD, petrol — only Bolivia)
  • crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines — all South American markets; Diesel engine not available in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela)

North America[edit]

Toyota Hilux Xtra Cab 2-door

In North America, the Hilux continued to be sold simply as the «Toyota Pickup». A wide range of models were available (excluding the Crew Cab model available internationally), mixing four- and six-cylinder engines, long and short beds, regular and Xtracabs, manual and automatic transmissions, and two- or four-wheel drive.[26] The cargo capacity was typically 1,640 lb (744 kg) for two-wheel drives and 1,400 lb (635 kg) for four-wheel drive models. GVWRs ranged from 2,565 to 5,350 lb (1,163 to 2,427 kg).[26] Initially only imported from Japan, NUMMI-built trucks began appearing in 1990. The VIN on these trucks starts with ‘4T’, while Japanese-made ones begin with ‘JT’. However, some trucks sold in the United States during the 1991 through 1995 model years were still manufactured in Japan as not all versions were built in California.

While the fifth generation Hilux continued to be sold elsewhere in the world until 1997, in North America it was replaced by the new Tacoma after an abbreviated 1995 model year.[23]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170; 1997)[edit]

Sixth generation (N140, N150, N160, N170)
1998 Toyota HiLux Turbo 2.4.jpg

1998 Toyota HiLux 4WD (pre-facelift)

Overview
Production 1997–2005
Assembly
  • Japan: Hamura, Tokyo (Hino)
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan[citation needed]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[27]
  • Colombia: Envigado (Sofasa)[citation needed]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[citation needed]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[28]
Designer Masaaki Ishiko[29]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Related
  • Toyota Tacoma (N140/N150/N160/N170/N190)
  • Toyota 4Runner/Hilux Surf (N180)
  • Toyota Kijang (F60/F70/F80)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1RZ-E I4
  • 2.4 L 2RZ-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 3RZ-FE I4
  • 3.4 L 5VZ-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbocharged I4
  • 2.4 L 2L-T turbocharged I4
  • 2.8 L 3L I4
  • 3.0 L 5L I4
  • 3.0 L 1KZ-TE turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual R151F
  • 4-speed automatic A340F
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • Regular Cab: 2,850 mm (112.2 in)
  • Extended Cab: 3,090 mm (121.7 in)
  • Crew Cab: 2,855 mm (112.4 in)
Length
  • Regular Cab: 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
  • Extended Cab: 5,035 mm (198.2 in)
  • Crew Cab: 4,790 mm (188.6 in)
Width
  • Regular Cab and all 2WD models: 1,665 mm (65.6 in)
  • Crew Cab and Extended Cab: 1,790 mm (70.5 in)
Height
  • Regular Cab/Extended Cab (4WD): 1,775 mm (69.9 in)
  • Crew Cab (4WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Regular Cab (2WD): 1,600–1,650 mm (63.0–65.0 in)
  • Extended and Crew Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Chronology
Successor Toyota Fortuner (for Hilux Sport Rider)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 Extra-cab

1997–2001 Toyota Hilux 2-door utility (RZN149R)

Toyota Hilux 4×4 double-cab (facelift)

The Hilux received a minor design update for 1997 and the addition of a few more engine options. The Hilux was then facelifted in 2001 for the 2002 model year.

In 2005, Toyota ceased production of the Hilux truck for the Japanese market. This was the last generation of the Hilux to be built in Japan.[citation needed]

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2001 2.0 L (1,998 cc) 1RZ-E 8-valve SOHC I4 (Hilux ‘Workmate’ models in Australia) (4×2)
  • 1998–1999 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L diesel I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.4 L (2,438 cc) 2RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 106 kW (144 PS; 142 hp) (4×2, 4×4)
  • 1995–2004 2.7 L (2,693 cc) 3RZ-FE 16-valve DOHC I4, 112 kW (152 PS; 150 hp) (4×2, 4×4)[30]
  • 1995–2004 3.4 L (3,378 cc) 5VZ-FE 24-valve DOHC V6, 142 kW (193 PS; 190 hp)
  • 1998-2001 2.4 L (2,446 cc) 2L-T UK Spec — Turbo Diesel single valve 8-valve I4 83/62 hp/kW at 4,000 rpm, 16.8/165 kg⋅m/N⋅m at 2,200 rpm (4×4)
  • 1998-2004 2.8 L (2,779 cc) 3L diesel I4, 65 kW (89 PS; 88 hp) (4×4) (Philippines, Malaysia, SAE Net, UN Spec)
South American markets

The Hilux was produced in Colombia for sales in Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador from 1998 to 2005 by the SOFASA company (with only petrol engines 2.7 L). In Venezuela and Ecuador, the single-cab 2WD chassis/long bed is called the Stout II. For sales in Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, it was imported from Japan from 1998 through 2004 (petrol engined 2.7 L, and diesel engined 2.8 L). This model was not sold in Argentina or Brazil because the fifth-generation Hilux had received a redesign and upgrade. Options for South American markets included:

  • Single cab chassis (2WD, 4WD, petrol engines) (for sales in Colombia and Ecuador)
  • Single cab long bed (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries)
  • Xtracab (4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (in Bolivia only)
  • Crew cab (2WD, 4WD, petrol and diesel engines) (all South American countries, named the Hilux Millenium from 2002 through to the present)
Thailand market

Toyota shifted production from the Hilux Mighty-X (fifth generation) to the Hilux Tiger (sixth generation) in the late 1990s and made it the global export hub. The Thailand-made Hilux Tiger went through the following versions:

  • 1998–1999: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L engine
  • 2000–2001: Hilux Tiger with the 3.0 L 5L-E EFI engine
  • 2001: Hilux Tiger with 1KZ engine (short-lived and immediately replaced by D4D engine)
  • Late 2001 – late 2004: Hilux Tiger SportCruiser with D4D engine[31]

Sport Rider[edit]

Toyota introduced a mid-size SUV variant of the Hilux in 1998. The variant called the Sport Rider was sold only in Thailand. The Sport Rider is based on the Hilux, both in style and underpinnings it is similar in concept to the Toyota 4Runner—however, it’s not a rebadged 4Runner. The Sport Rider frame and suspension system are derived from the Hilux, including the Hilux’s independent front suspension and leaf-sprung rear suspension. The vehicles began as four-door pickup trucks and were then modified into wagons on arrival in Thailand by Thai Auto Works Co (a majority Thai-owned company in which Toyota has a 20 percent stake).

Engine options for the Sport Rider included the 5L engine for the PreRunner (2WD), the 5L, and the 5L-E engine for 4WD. Toyota introduced the first facelift in 2001 with the 1KZ-TE engine and foglamps integrated with the front bumper, Toyota introduced the second facelift in 2002 with the 1KD-FTV engine for 4WD and the 2KD-FTV engine for the PreRunner (2WD) and 4WD, a new front bumper, new projector-style headlights, and new rear lamps. Toyota discontinued the Sport Rider in 2004 and replaced it with the Toyota Fortuner in 2005.

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

    Hilux Sport Rider 3.0D PreRunner

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

  • Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

    Hilux Sport Rider SR5 Limited 4WD

Engines[edit]

  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L-E I4 SOHC EFI, 77 kW (105 PS; 103 hp) at 4,000 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 2,600 rpm
  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,000 rpm 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm (Prerunner)
  • 2001–2002: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KZ-TE I4 SOHC, 92 kW (125 PS; 123 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 93 kW (126 PS; 125 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–2,600 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 2.5 L (2,494 cc) 2KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm

Seventh generation (AN10, AN20, AN30; 2004)[edit]

Seventh generation (AN10/AN20/AN30)
Toyota Hilux Double Cab 3.0 D-4D front.jpg

Toyota Hilux 4-door (KUN26R)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production August 2004[32] – May 2015
Assembly
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[32][33]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam[32][34][35]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[32][36]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[32][37]
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant); Lad Kwang (Ban Pho plant)[32][38]
  • Venezuela: Cumaná[32][39][40]
Designer Satoru Oya, Yoshikazu Harada and Takumi Nakamura[41]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60)
  • Toyota Innova (AN40)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE VVT-i V6
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE supercharged VVT-i V6
  • Petrol/CNG:
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4[citation needed]
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2L-T/2L-TE
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D Turbodiesel I4 (102 hp: non-intercooler, 120 hp: intercooler)
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D VN-Turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV D-4D turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Single Cab: 4,980 mm (196.1 in)
  • Xtra Cab: 5,135–5,260 mm (202.2–207.1 in)
  • Double Cab: 4,980–5,260 mm (196.1–207.1 in)
Width
  • Single Cab: 1,760 mm (69.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab: 1,885 mm (74.2 in)
Height
  • Single Cab (2WD): 1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Single Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (2WD): 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (4WD): 1,810 mm (71.3 in)

The seventh-generation Hilux (designated the AN10/AN20/AN30), part of the IMV program led by chief engineer Kaoru Hosokawa,[42] started production in Thailand during August 2004.[32] Three pickup truck body variants were initially produced: a two-door Single Cab (referred to by Toyota as IMV1), a two-door Xtra Cab (IMV2), and four-door Double Cab (IMV3).[43] In September 2008, Toyota introduced the Smart Cab, a four-door cab with hidden rear clamshell doors.[44] The IMV program also spawned the Toyota Innova (AN40) minivan (IMV4) and Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60) SUV (IMV5).[32][45]

Mainly developed in Thailand, this seventh-generation Hilux was the first to not be produced in Japan.[7] Hilux models sold in Asian, European, Middle Eastern and Oceanian markets were initially built and assembled in Thailand with targeted annual production of 280,000 units, with 140,000 allocated for exports.[46] Later, production was delegated to Malaysia and Southeast Asia in order to increase sales in those regions.[32] In Thailand, the vehicle is called the Hilux Vigo.[43] For other European markets and South Africa, the Hilux was built in Durban, South Africa.[32] Hiluxes sold in Argentina and Brazil were built in Argentina, as with the previous generation Hilux.[47]

The double cab model has an automatic transmission. It uses the same engine as other Asian countries (in-line, 4-cylinder, 16-valve, DOHC Turbo Diesel with common rail direct injection), however engines used in Malaysia differ in their maximum output of 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and maximum torque of 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm.

The ladder frame chassis used by the seventh-generation Hilux is 45 percent stiffer compared to its predecessor. Combined with a reduction in the number of welded joints with the use of a unified inner frame, it has a higher torsional stiffness while the vertical rigidity is improved by stronger crossmembers. The model also used a new double wishbone front suspension which was said to improve stability and ride comfort.[48]

The model is also considerably larger than the previous generation Hilux. For the double cab variant, the 2005 model is 400 mm (15.7 in) longer and 45 mm (1.8 in) wider. The deck is 165 mm (6.5 in) longer and both wider and taller by 50 mm (2.0 in). The increased size was achieved without a significant increase in the kerb weight. Drag coefficient is rated 0.36 (0.39 with over fenders), which was claimed to be «class-leading» during the time of its introduction.[48]

In Singapore, the Hilux was available as a single cab with the 2.5 L engine or a double cab with the 3.0 L engine.

This generation of the Hilux was introduced for Argentina on 2 March 2005 in Buenos Aires with a market launch in April.[49]

This generation of the Hilux was also sold in Finland as the TruckMasters OX by Truck Masters Finland. Because of a modified rear suspension, the truck is registered in Finland as a light truck. The OX was only available with a 3.0-litre D-4D diesel engine.[50]

  • Rear view

    Rear view

  • Interior

    Interior

Engines[edit]

  • 2005 2.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4 (South Africa, Indonesia and Middle East)
  • 2005 2.5 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel 76 kW (103 PS; 102 hp) – 107 kW (145 PS; 143 hp) (Asia, Europe, South Africa, South America)
  • 2005 2.7 L petrol VVT-i DOHC I4, 119 kW (162 PS; 160 hp) (Australia, Arabian Peninsula, Philippines, South Africa, Venezuela)
  • 2005 3.0 L diesel D-4D DOHC I4, Turbo-diesel, common rail 16-valve direct injection, 121 kW (165 PS; 162 hp) (Asia, South Africa, South America, Australia, Europe). This version is made at Toyota’s facility in Zárate, Argentina.
  • 2005 4.0 L petrol VVT-i DOHC V6, 170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp) – 176 kW (236 hp) (Australia, South Africa, Venezuela, China)
  • 2008 4.0 L Supercharged DOHC V6 225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp) (Australia only, TRD Hilux 4000S & 4000SL)[51]

2008 facelift[edit]

A facelifted version of the Hilux was unveiled by Toyota’s Malaysian distributors, UMW Toyota Motor, in August 2008. Toyota has introduced a left hand drive Hilux Vigo in August 2008 while a right hand drive facelifted model was introduced in September 2008. These facelifted models were introduced in the Philippines in October 2008.

Toyota also introduced a four-door extended cab called «Smart Cab» to replace all Xtra Cab models in E and G grade. The Smart Cab models were developed in Thailand and were only sold in the Thai market.[44]

  • 2008 facelift (front)

    2008 facelift (front)

  • 2008 facelift (rear)

    2008 facelift (rear)

2011 facelift[edit]

On 13 July 2011, Toyota announced that the Hilux would receive a facelift, including a redesigned front end (front grille similar to IMV-based Innova and Fortuner) and other external styling changes, changes to the interior and a new turbocharged diesel engine rated at 107 kW (144 hp) and 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) of torque, as well as lower fuel consumption compared to the previous model.[52] This update was initially launched in Thailand.[53]

  • 2011 facelift (front)

    2011 facelift (front)

  • 2011 facelift (rear)

    2011 facelift (rear)

2012 Hilux Vigo Champ[edit]

The Hilux Vigo «Champ» was introduced in Thailand in August 2012 as a significant «minor change» with a new front design and a revamped interior to reinforce perceived luxury. The front was redesigned from the A pillar forwards. With the exception of the doors, roof and tailgate, everything else was new: new guards, new headlights, new bumper, new bonnet, new three-bar grille, new taillights, a new rear bumper and new badges. There were also new mirrors and new alloy wheel designs. The interior features a new upper dashboard design with a new horizontal center instrument cluster. Perceived quality was improved through the adoption of uniformly darker finishes with greater colour consistency throughout the interior. The high-end Double Cab version now came with a DVD player, rear camera and Bluetooth functionality.[54]

This minor update upgraded the emission standard to Euro 4, updated the four-speed automatic transmission to five-speed, upgraded power rating of the 3.0-litre model from 122 to 128 kW (166 to 174 PS; 164 to 172 hp), increased torque from 343 to 360 N⋅m (253 to 266 ft⋅lb) for the five-speed automatic transmission, and the Smart Cab Prerunner 4×2 was introduced with automatic transmission. Other changes included a more efficient fuel injection system and the addition of a center headrest on the rear double cab seat.

The Vigo Champ CNG included the 2.7-litre 2TR-FE bi-fuel engine that could run on compressed natural gas (CNG).

Safety[edit]

The Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 3 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2015.[55]

Eighth generation (AN110, AN120, AN130; 2015)[edit]

Eighth generation (AN110/AN120/AN130)
2016 Toyota HiLux (GUN136R) SR5 4-door utility (2018-09-03) 01.jpg

2016 Toyota Hilux SR5 (GUN136; pre-facelift)

Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland)
Production 2015–present
Assembly
  • Thailand: Samut Prakan (TMT)[56]
  • South Africa: Prospecton (TSAM)[57]
  • Argentina: Zárate, Buenos Aires (TASA)[58]
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam (UMW)[59]
  • Pakistan: Karachi (IMC)[60][61]
  • India: Bidadi (TKM)[62]
  • Myanmar: Thilawa (Toyota Myanmar)[63]
Designer
  • Ryota Naka, Yukihiro Koide, Takuya Watabe, Eishi Suzuki and Yusuke Fukushima[64][65][66]
  • Peter Anthony Elliott (2020 facelift)[67][68]
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck
  • 4-door pickup truck
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN150/AN160)
  • Toyota Innova (AN140)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6
  • Diesel:
  • 2.4 L 2GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV turbo-intercooled I4
  • 2.8 L 1GD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 5L-E I4[69]
Transmission
  • 5-speed R151 manual
  • 6-speed RC60/RC61 manual / iMT manual
  • 5-speed A750F automatic
  • 6-speed AC60 Super Intelligent ECT automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,750 mm (108.3 in) (short-wheelbase)
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in) (long-wheelbase)
Length
  • Crew Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
  • Single Cab: 4,935–5,270 mm (194.3–207.5 in)
  • Smart Cab: 5,275–5,345 mm (207.7–210.4 in)
Width 1,800–1,935 mm (70.9–76.2 in)[70]
Height
  • Crew Cab: 1,700–1,815 mm (66.9–71.5 in)
  • Single Cab: 1,690–1,795 mm (66.5–70.7 in)
  • Smart Cab: 1,695–1,810 mm (66.7–71.3 in)
Curb weight 1,955–2,100 kg (4,310–4,630 lb)

The eighth-generation Hilux was introduced simultaneously on 21 May 2015 in Bangkok, Thailand and Sydney, Australia.[71] It is the first of the Toyota IMV family to receive a new generation, with the related Fortuner and Innova received a new generation in July and November respectively.[72][73][74] In some Asian markets such as Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Pakistan, the model also adopted a new moniker, Hilux Revo.[75][76]

The model was subsequently introduced in the Philippines in July 2015,[77] Mexico and GCC countries in August 2015,[78][79][80] Argentina and Brazil in November 2015,[81][82] while in Europe specifications was unveiled in September 2015 for a mid-2016 market introduction.[83][84] Introductions of the model in more markets started in 2016. In March 2016, the model was released in South Africa, where it is also produced.[85] In Malaysia, it was launched in May 2016,[86] while in Pakistan it was launched in September 2016.[76] In September 2017, Toyota released the Hilux in Japan for the first time since 2004.[87]

The eighth-generation Hilux features the «Keen Look» design language with a slimmer headlight shape (with optional projector headlights and LED daytime running lights). This design continues into the interior with similar AC vents and center fascia design, which has been described as more «car-like».[88] First for a Hilux, this generation is available with optional autonomous emergency braking system (AEB).[89]

  • 2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

    2016 Hilux Invincible (GUN125; pre-facelift)

  • Interior

    Interior

Development[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux during testing in Belgium, January 2015

Development of the vehicle was led by Hiroki Nakajima as a chief engineer, which visited 120 countries during its development. It was reported that in 2011, Toyota started over on the new Hilux in just six months into development due to the release of Volkswagen Amarok and Ford Ranger that reset Toyota’s benchmark for «car-like driving». Toyota President and CEO Akio Toyoda personally intervened to set the Hilux on a new development path.[88]

Toyota stated the eighth-generation Hilux received larger cabin space front and rear with 19 mm (0.7 in) extra shoulder room, 8 mm (0.3 in) extra head room, 15 mm (0.6 in) higher seat height and 35 mm (1.4 in) larger rear knee room. It also feature a broader seat adjustment range and a larger 80-litre (17.6 imp gal; 21.1 US gal) fuel tank. It is also equipped with rear air vents as an option, making it one of the few pickups in its segment with rear air vents at the time of its launch.[90]

The front bumper has a bigger bulge to meet new pedestrian safety regulations, while the lower section of the front bumper has been shaped to ensure the Hilux is more agile than its predecessor in off-road conditions. In the Middle East, the Hilux received an optional steel front bumper.[91] The approach angle is 31 degrees and the departure angle is 26 degrees, compared to the previous 30 and 23 respectively.[88]

The new ladder-frame chassis gives the vehicle a 20 percent increase in torsional rigidity compared to the previous generation model.[92] The stronger FIRM (Frame with Integrated Rigidity Mechanism) makes use of high-tensile strength steel and more spot welds. The improved body structure is said to yield lower noise, vibration and harshness levels. It is also equipped with a newly developed Dynamic Control Suspension system and Body Control with Torque Demand.[93]

Three different suspension setups are available for the Hilux for different markets. Australia, South Africa, Russia and South America received an Australian-developed heavy-duty suspension setup that offers improved off-road performance, better vibration suppression and improved roll stiffness. Thailand received a comfort-biased setup due to the large market of pickup trucks for personal use. The third suspension setup is a general setup that is «suited to all road conditions the world over.» The suspension used is a front double wishbone with a thicker front stabiliser bar and rear leaf spring configuration.[93] It is aimed to give the Hilux a more «car-like» driving experience.[90]

Markets[edit]

Argentina[edit]

As of 2016, the Argentine version has about 40% of locally and 60% of regionally made parts.[94]

Australia[edit]

During its introduction in Australia, the eighth-generation Hilux was offered with 31 variants, eight more than its predecessor, with 4×2 and 4×4, single, extra and double cabin styles, and WorkMate, SR and SR5 grade levels.[93] Toyota has also added Hi-Rider variants for SR and SR5 models, with added ride height, heavy-duty suspensions, larger front ventilated disc brakes and larger rear drum brakes.[95]

Four engine options are offered in the market, ranging from the 2.4-litre turbo-diesel, 2.8-litre turbo-diesel (with different outputs for both 4×2 and 4×4), 2.7-litre petrol and 4.0-litre V6 petrol, and continues to be imported from Thailand.[90]

The Australian specification Hilux offers an upgraded 3,500 kg (7,716 lb) towing capacity (for diesel manual) or 3,200 kg (7,055 lb) for diesel automatic model, while it also offer a payload of up to 1,240 kg (2,734 lb). It comes equipped with a standard reversing camera, up to seven airbags, electronic stability control, trailer sway control and rear parking sensors.

In March 2017, the TRD appearance package became available.[96] In January 2018, Toyota introduced the Hilux Rugged X, Rogue and Rugged variants which was fully designed, developed and engineered in Australia. Based on the double-cab 4×4 Hilux, the three variants are targeted towards «urban adventurers» with off-road related changes and additions.[97][98] The 2020 facelift was presented in August, which also introduced upgraded diesel engines and Toyota Safety Sense.[99]

In September 2022, the Hilux Rogue received upgrades such as wider tracks and fenders, larger 18-inch wheels, rear disc brakes replacing drum brakes and larger front brake discs. It also gained extended front suspension arms, a lengthened rear axle, revised rear dampers, and a rear anti-roll bar, which are claimed to increase the vehicle’s roll rigidity by 20 percent.[100]

Europe[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux entered the European market such as the UK in April 2016 with customer deliveries in July. It was available in Active, Icon, Invincible and Invincible X grade levels and single, extra and double cab body styles. The sole powertrain option is the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[92] The 2020 facelift model received an optional 2.8-litre diesel engine, and a GR Sport variant since 2022.[101][102]

Like the previous generation, this generation has also been sold as the TruckMasters OX in Finland by Truck Masters Finland since 2017. The modified suspension means that the truck is registered as a light truck in Finland, leading to lower taxes.[103]

India[edit]

In India, the Hilux was unveiled in January 2022 and went on sale in late March 2022. Mainly marketed as a «lifestyle utility vehicle»,[104] it is offered in Low and High trim levels.[62] Models sold in India are assembled at Toyota Kirloskar Motor’s plant in Bidadi, Karnataka and 30 percent of its components are sourced locally.[105]

Japan[edit]

The Hilux was reintroduced in Japan on 12 September 2017, after 13 years of hiatus. Initial orders for the vehicle exceeded 2,000 in the first month of sales.[106] For the Japanese market, the Hilux is imported from Thailand, with only double-cab 4WD configuration available in two trim levels «X» and «Z», both equipped with 2.4-litre 2GD-FTV engine and a 6-speed automatic transmission.

Philippines[edit]

The eighth-generation Hilux was launched in the Philippines in July 2015. It was initially offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 J (manual only), 2.4 E (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 G 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[107]

In September 2020, the Hilux received a facelift and is offered in 2.4 Cab & Chassis (manual only), 2.4 Cargo (manual only) 2.4 FX (manual only), 2.4 J (available either in 4×2 or 4×4, manual only), 2.4 E 4×2 (manual only), 2.4 G 4×2 (manual and automatic), 2.4 Conquest 4×2 (manual and automatic) and 2.8 Conquest 4×4 (manual and automatic) grades.[108] In August 2022, the Hilux gained a feature list upgrade.[109]

South Africa[edit]

As of 2016, Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) would export more than 55,000 Hilux and Fortuner units to 74 countries, including Africa (43 markets), Europe (28 markets) and Latin America (three markets). Exports included right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive variants, and would consist of more than 50 percent of TSAM’s total 2016 Hilux and Fortuner production.[110]

Thailand[edit]

Thailand is the major export hub for the Hilux, with 60 percent of local production allocated for exports as of 2015. Initial plans were to export 186,000 units to over 130 countries with a focus on major markets such as Australia, New Zealand, the Middle East, South America, and UK.[111]

The domestic market model is marketed as the Hilux Revo, which consists of single, extra cab (Smart Cab) and double cabin (Double Cab) body styles, with both Smart Cab and Double Cab model receiving an optional high-riding Prerunner model.[112]

In March 2016, the TRD Sportivo appearance package became available.[113] In November 2017, Hilux Revo Rocco also introduced as the highest grade level. The Rocco features a grey rear bumper bar, 18-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, a black sports bar with bed liner, Rocco insignia, gloss black grille, black metallic trim on the interior along with a redesigned instrument cluster. The engine and safety features for the Rocco remain unchanged.[114] Since September 2018, the Hilux Revo Rocco is also available with the 2.4-litre diesel engine.[115] In August 2021, the Hilux Revo received GR Sport variants for low-riding and high-riding models.[116][117]

2017 facelift[edit]

A minor redesign of the Hilux was unveiled in November 2017 in Thailand. It features a different front grille styling similar to the North American market Tacoma and a different front bumper with LED fog lights. In Thailand, the redesigned front fascia is only applied to the 4×4 and high-riding 4×2 Prerunner variants, while the entry-level, low-riding 4×2 versions was largely unchanged with minor revisions. In Australia, it was released in August 2018 with the changes restricted to the higher grade levels, SR and SR5, while the basic WorkMate models are unchanged.[118] The rest of the exterior is identical to the initial model.[114] A range-topping Hilux Revo Rocco was also introduced in Thailand, which features exterior accessories.[114]

The Rocco was introduced in Malaysia as Hilux L-Edition in 2018.[119] In the Philippines, the Rocco was introduced in February 2018 as the Conquest.[120] In the UK, this styling was only available for the ‘Invincible X’ variant,[121] which was launched at the Commercial Vehicle Show on 24 April 2018.[122] In Japan, this model was sold as the Z «Black Rally Edition», which was announced on 12 November 2018 and released on 17 December 2018 to commemorate the 50th anniversary since the launch of the first generation Hilux.[123]

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

  • 2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126)

    2018 Hilux SR5 4WD (GUN126; 2017 facelift)

2020 facelift[edit]

In June 2020, Toyota unveiled the second facelift of the AN110/120/130 series Hilux for Asia, Europe and South America. The second facelift model received revised front and rear with LED headlamps and tail-lamps and front LED indicators, a first for the Hilux, and redesigned 18-inch alloy wheels. Revisions inside the interior include a new design for the instrument cluster and the 4.2-inch multi-info display. A more rugged-styled Hilux with larger front grille surface and black fender flares was introduced with different names, such as the Rocco in Thailand and Pakistan, Rogue in Australia and Malaysia,[124] Conquest in the Philippines[125] and South America,[126] Adventure in the UAE,[127] and Invincible X in Europe.

The power and torque figures for 2.8-litre 1GD-FTV diesel engine has been upgraded to 204 PS (150 kW; 201 hp) and 500 N⋅m (369 lbf⋅ft) (in automatic transmission), while its 2.4-litre counterpart, the 2GD-FTV diesel engine received a higher-pressure common-rail fuel injection system, along with optimised pistons, piston rings and an uprated alternator to better handle heavier workloads.[124][99]

Dampers on the 4×4 and 4×2 high-riding versions of the 2020 facelift Hilux have been revised for improved ride comfort with less vibration, particularly with less payload. Leaf spring bushings have been updated for better comfort on rough roads, as well as steering response during cornering and lane changes. A self-lubricating rubber for the rear shackle bush is also added for better ride comfort.[99]

For some Southeast Asian markets, the Hilux became available with Toyota Safety Sense. This facelift of the Hilux was introduced in Japan in August 2020 and is offered in base X and Z trim levels.

  • Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Invincible (Europe; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

  • Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

    Hilux Rogue (Australia; 2020 facelift)

GR Sport[edit]

The GR Sport version was first released in São Paulo, Brazil in November 2018.[128] It is based on the flagship SRX variant available in South America with additional stiffer front springs, monotube dampers, Gazoo Racing exterior graphics, a new design honeycomb grille insert with ‘Toyota’ badging, matte black wheel arch extensions, a black bonnet and roof, side steps, 17-inch alloy wheels with all-terrain tyres, and GR badging, without performance upgrades.[129]

The facelift model GR Sport version was released in Thailand on 25 August 2021,[116][117] in Japan on 8 October 2021,[130] in the Philippines on 23 October 2021,[131] and in Europe on 4 January 2022.[132] The model was also released in South Africa in September 2022, with the 1GD-FTV engine is further upgraded to produce 224 PS (165 kW; 221 hp) and 550 N⋅m (406 lbf⋅ft).[133][134] It was also released in Indonesia on 7 December 2022 after being previewed at the 29th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show in August 2022.

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2017 facelift)

  • Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

    Toyota Hilux GR Sport (2020 facelift)

Powertrain[edit]

The model is available with the newly developed 2.4-litre and 2.8-litre GD series diesel engines, combined with a 6-speed manual transmission or a 6-speed automatic transmission with sequential shift technology.[135] The manual model, touted as an «intelligent» manual helps eliminate shift shock by matching engine revs to the transmission speed. The 2.8-litre GD engine was introduced in May 2015 at the 36th International Vienna Motor Symposium.[136] The GD engines is equipped common-rail direct-injection, variable-nozzle turbos, exhaust gas recirculation and an optional stop/start system. It is claimed to use 10 percent less fuel than the older KD engines.

The older KD series 2.5-litre along with 3.0-litre diesel engines was offered in several market alongside the newer GD series engines. The 2.0-litre, 2.7-litre and 4.0-litre petrol engines from the previous generation returned with a Dual VVT-i update for increased power and torque.[137][138] As of December 2022, the 5L-E engine option is marketed by Toyota Gibraltar Stockholdings along with other distributors in Africa such as Senegal,[139] and for institutional purchase by governmental entities and NGOs accredited by the UN, only with a 5-speed manual transmission and four-wheel drive.[140]

Model Engine Transmission Power Torque
2.0 2.0 L 1TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 104 kW (139 hp) at 5,500 rpm 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.4 2.4 L 2GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 110 kW (150 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,800 rpm
6-speed RC60/RC60F manual 400 N⋅m (300 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,000 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel without intercooler 5-speed R151 manual 76 kW (102 hp) at 3,600 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,600 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2.5 2.5 L 2KD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 6-speed manual 107 kW (144 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic
2.7 2.7 L 2TR-FE inline-4 fuel-injected petrol with Dual VVT-i 6-speed manual 120 kW (160 hp) at 5,500 rpm 246 N⋅m (181 lb⋅ft) at 3,800 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic
2.8 2.8 L 1GD-FTV inline-4 common rail diesel with VNT 5-speed R151 manual 130 kW (170 hp) 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,200–3,400 rpm
6-speed RC61 manual / RC61F iMT (Intelligent Manual Transmission) manual (Thailand) 132 kW (177 hp) at 3,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 150 kW (201 hp) at 3,400 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 165 kW (221 hp) at 3,400 rpm
420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–2,600 rpm
2nd facelift: 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic 450 N⋅m (330 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,400 rpm
2nd facelift: 500 N⋅m (370 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
GR Sport (South Africa): 550 N⋅m (410 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–2,800 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 5L-E inline-4
naturally aspirated diesel
5-speed manual 71 kW (95 hp) at 4,000 rpm 197 N⋅m (145 lb⋅ft) at 2,200 rpm
3.0 3.0 L 1KD-FTV inline-4
common rail diesel with VNT
6-speed RC61 manual 122 kW (163 hp) at 3,400 rpm 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) at 1,600–3,400 rpm
5-speed A750F automatic 360 N⋅m (270 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–3,400 rpm
4.0 4.0 L 1GR-FE V6 fuel-injected petrol with VVT-i 6-speed RC61 manual 175 kW (235 hp) at 5,200 rpm 376 N⋅m (277 lb⋅ft) at 3,700 rpm
6-speed AC60E/AC60F automatic

Safety[edit]

The updated Hilux in its most basic Latin American configuration with 7 airbags received 5 stars for adult occupants and 5 stars for infants from Latin NCAP in 2019.[141]

Hilux Revo BEV Concept[edit]

The Hilux Revo BEV Concept is an EV conversion prototype based on the eighth-generation Hilux (Hilux Revo in Thailand) single cab that was presented on 14 December 2022 at the 60th anniversary event of Toyota Motor Thailand.[142]

Production and sales[edit]

Worldwide production[edit]

Year Production[2]
1968 33,708
1969 48,041
1970 69,787
1971 77,865
1972 79,523
1973 75,541
1974 78,727
1975 115,466
1976 137,101
1977 215,696
1978 224,113
1979 237,309
1980 306,063
1981 302,580
1982 333,103
1983 345,117
1984 432,871
1985 461,253
1986 440,905
1987 383,688
1988 394,468
1989 374,387
1990 362,147
1991 344,501
1992 387,279
1993 405,752
1994 425,999
1995 384,571
1996 387,571
1997 351,417
1998 353,340
1999 358,793
2000 343,646
2001 363,354
2002 396,013
2003 276,172
2004 323,625
2005 370,191
2006 428,616
2007 508,132
2008 491,702
2009 438,812
2010 548,889
2011 518,274
2012 745,303
2013 732,661
2014 648,930
2015 597,899
2016 537,474
2017 520,742

In 2017, Toyota reported the Hilux sold around 521,000 units in 190 countries, with production in 6 countries. 167,000 units were sold in Asia, 116,000 in South America, 65,000 in the Middle East, 55,000 in Africa, 51,000 in Oceania, 41,000 in Europe, 19,000 in North America, and around 1,000 in Japan. In the same year, 310,500 units were produced in Thailand, 103,000 produced in Argentina, 76,500 produced in South Africa, 18,200 produced in Malaysia, 6,500 produced in Pakistan, and 600 produced in Venezuela.[2]

Sales[edit]

Year Thailand Australia New Zealand Philippines South Africa Brazil Mexico[143] Saudi Arabia
2006 166,358[144] 36,885[145]
2007 158,348[144] 42,009[145]
2008 127,028[144] 42,956[146] 21,731[147]
2009 102,026[144] 38,457[148] 30,994[149]
2010 144,190[144] 39,896[150] 33,656[151]
2011 121,887[144] 36,124[152] 33,260[153]
2012 233,293[144] 40,646[152] 38,889[154] 5,499
2013 206,939[144] 39,931[155] 42,627[156] 9,120
2014 144,693[157] 38,126[158] 43,310[159] 8,783
2015 120,112[160] 35,161[158] 5,623[161] 35,684[162] 32,684[163] 10,504
2016 120,444[164] 42,104[165] 6,187[166] 12,405[167] 35,428[168] 34,031[169] 13,644
2017 109,988[170] 47,093[165] 8,106[171] 14,688[172] 36,422[173] 34,378[174] 19,132
2018 150,928[144] 51,705[175] 8,086[176] 18,237[177] 40,022[178] 39,313[179] 18,943
2019 165,452[180] 47,759[181] 7,126[182] 20,846[183] 40,934[184] 40,408[185] 17,654[186] 24,046[187]
2020 129,893[188] 45,176[189] 5,796[190] 10,642[191] 31,263[192] 32,395[193] 13,666 21,838[194]
2021 127,669[195] 52,801[196] 8,430[197] 18,969[198] 36,085[199] 45,897[200] 16,635[201] 16,993[202]
2022 64,391[203]

Reputation[edit]

The Hilux has often been described as having a high level of durability and reliability during sustained heavy use or even abuse.[204][205][206]

This reputation was highlighted in several episodes of the BBC motoring show Top Gear. In series 3, episodes 5 and 6, a 1988 diesel N50 Hilux with 305,775 km (190,000 mi) on the odometer was subjected to considerable abuse, including being left on a beach for the incoming tide, left on top of a building as it was demolished, and being set on fire.[207][208] The Hilux suffered severe structural damage, but was still running after being repaired with only the typical tools that would be found in a truck’s toolbox.[209] This Hilux became one of the background decorations in the Top Gear studio. In the later series 8, episode 3, a Hilux was chosen by Jeremy Clarkson as his platform for creating an amphibious vehicle (though by the end of that episode the Hilux failed to start), and in the Top Gear: Polar Special Clarkson and James May raced a specially modified 2007 model Hilux to the magnetic north pole from Northern Canada – making that truck the first motor vehicle to have made that journey. The camera crew’s vehicle from this episode was later modified and driven to near the summit of the Eyjafjallajökull erupting Icelandic volcano by James May, in Series 15, Episode 1.

In 1999, the Hilux appeared in a series of «Bugger» television advertisements in New Zealand and Australia, exaggerating its power and durability for comic effect.[210][211] The adverts were banned in New Zealand after receiving 120 complaints, but later reinstated.[212]

A world record was achieved by the support crew for the participants in the 2008/2009 Amundsen Omega 3 South Pole Race. The crew traveled in specially adapted Toyota Hiluxes modified by Arctic Trucks, completing a trip of over 5,000 km (3,100 mi) from Novo, a Russian Scientific Station in Antarctica to the Geographic South Pole and back again, making them the first 4×4s to reach the South Pole.[213] The return journey of 2,500 km (1,600 mi) from the South Pole to Novo Station was completed in a record 8 days and 17 hours.

Despite being discontinued in Japan prior to 2017, the Hilux had been popularly grey-imported throughout private importers. This fact, along with the existing Hilux users’ requests, encouraged Toyota to revive the Hilux in Japan after it had been discontinued 13 years earlier.[citation needed]

Racing[edit]

Two Hilux pickups entered the Dakar Rally in 2012, prepared by the Imperial Toyota team of South Africa. Driver Giniel de Villiers achieved third place in the 2012, second place overall in the 2013, 4th in the 2014, and again second place in the 2015. These however, were heavily modified non-production versions built around a custom racing-only tubular chassis and using a larger capacity Toyota V8 engine.[214] Since 2016, the Dakar Rally Hilux has been prepared by Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT. Giniel achieved third place with it in 2016, 5th in 2017, 3rd in 2018 and 9th in 2019. Nasser Al-Attiyah won the 2019 Dakar Rally, earning the first ever Toyota victory in the Dakar Rally, he also came in second in 2018 and 2021. In the 2020 Dakar Rally, six Hilux cars were entered prepared by Gazoo Racing, and another nine by Overdrive Racing. A new, wider, heavier, featuring larger wheels Toyota GR DKR Hilux T1+ was built by Gazoo Racing for 2022 Dakar Rally, equipped with 3.5l twin-turbo V6 engine, based on Toyota Land Cruiser 300 GR Sport.[215]

Use by militant groups[edit]

Kurdish YPG fighters with Toyota Hilux

Due to its durability and reliability, the Toyota Hilux, along with the larger Toyota Land Cruiser, has become popular among militant groups in war-torn regions as a technical.[216] According to terrorism analyst Andrew Exum, the Hilux is «the vehicular equivalent of the AK-47. It’s ubiquitous to insurgent warfare.»[217] U.S. counter-terror officials have inquired with Toyota how the Salafi jihadist extremist group Islamic State has apparently acquired large numbers of Toyota Hiluxes and Land Cruisers. Mark Wallace, the CEO of the Counter Extremism Project said, «Regrettably, the Toyota Land Cruiser and Hilux have effectively become almost part of the ISIS brand.»[218]

The Toyota War between Libya and Chad in 1986 and 1987 was named as such because of the heavy, successful use of Hilux and Land Cruiser trucks for technicals.[217]

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External links[edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata (Japan)
  • 50 years of Hilux

Ничего не найдено.

См. также в других словарях:

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Автор Сообщение

Заголовок сообщения: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 16 янв 2013, 12:14 

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Зарегистрирован: 03 фев 2012, 17:10
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Авто: Surf

Откуда: Киев, Украина

Заинтересовал меня этот вопрос, в разных источниках по разному пишут, у официалов разных так же по разному говорят, а как правильно?

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владислав

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 16 янв 2013, 14:25 

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Зарегистрирован: 12 янв 2013, 12:18
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Имя: владислав

Авто: хайлюкс

Откуда: абакан

Петруха писал(а):

Заинтересовал меня этот вопрос, в разных источниках по разному пишут, у официалов разных так же по разному говорят, а как правильно?

по нашему хайлюкс по вашему и в америке хайлакс

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Петруха

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 16 янв 2013, 17:40 

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Зарегистрирован: 03 фев 2012, 17:10
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Авто: Surf

Откуда: Киев, Украина

А чего это нас с пиндосией равняешь? Я не согласен :ni_zia:
Если честно, то мне «Хайлакс» слух режет…

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pilgrim

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 16 янв 2013, 19:06 



Зарегистрирован: 13 янв 2012, 00:18
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Имя: Павел

Авто: Toyota Hilux

Откуда: Львов

Петруха писал(а):

А чего это нас с пиндосией равняешь? Я не согласен :ni_zia:

Да, да … чего это за нафиг! ::yaz-yk:

Хайлюкс он и есть хайлюкс … но если на англицком читать то хайлакс так как после x в Hilux нету гласной, а если бы была то тож был бы хайлюкс.

_________________
http://pilgrim.lj.ru/

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Freezer

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 17 янв 2013, 11:10 

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Uuma

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 17 янв 2013, 17:08 

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Зарегистрирован: 17 дек 2012, 13:58
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Имя: Борис

Авто: Hilux 2.5 td, standart

Откуда: Воронеж

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DEL__MACTEP

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 15 июн 2013, 14:03 

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Зарегистрирован: 13 июн 2013, 13:07
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Авто: Toyota Hilux

Откуда: Самара

Я за ХайлЮкс. :al_kana_ft:

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Рыбак

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 15 июн 2013, 15:56 

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DEL__MACTEP писал(а):

Я за ХайлЮкс. :al_kana_ft:

Совершенно в по-у верно.

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igor190658

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 20 дек 2013, 15:08 

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Зарегистрирован: 28 ноя 2013, 16:16
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Имя: Игорь

Авто: Тойота Хайлюкс Элеганс

Откуда: Протвино, Московской области

Разберём по отдельности Hi и Lux. Высокое качество(ну типа этого). Изначально читали люкс. Чё выдумывать то! ХайЛюкс и всё тут! Кстати, не стоит забывать, что в современном языке английский в чистом его виде уже далеко забыт. Американизм, однако, забил всё и вся! Ну и у нас, русских, тоже неплохо звучит, например, хорошо. В Маскве говорят хАрашо, в Рязани говорят хОрошо. Так что не следует и нюансы произношения забывать. Особенно как читают по-русски Джамшуды и Равшаны. А вы попробуйте произнести(не написать!) букву «у» так, чтобы она слышалась как буква «а»! А в английском(классическом) это возможно, так как дело не в транскрипции, а в прилегании языка к нёбу.

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GroSS

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 20 дек 2013, 16:56 



Зарегистрирован: 11 авг 2012, 11:35
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Имя: Дмитрий

Авто: Toyota Hilux

Откуда: Рязань, МО Коломна

igor190658 писал(а):

В Маскве говорят хАрашо, в Рязани говорят хОрошо.

Если встретимся, буду разрушителем легенды ;;-)))
Обычно только ОДэшники говорят Хайлакс, потому что для простого народа, Хайлюкс проще выговорить и запомнить.

_________________
TOYOTA Hilux элеганс

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igor190658

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 21 дек 2013, 18:51 

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Зарегистрирован: 28 ноя 2013, 16:16
Сообщений: 102

Имя: Игорь

Авто: Тойота Хайлюкс Элеганс

Откуда: Протвино, Московской области

GroSS писал(а):

igor190658 писал(а):

В Маскве говорят хАрашо, в Рязани говорят хОрошо.

Если встретимся, буду разрушителем легенды ;;-)))
Обычно только ОДэшники говорят Хайлакс, потому что для простого народа, Хайлюкс проще выговорить и запомнить.

У меня в деревне сосед владелец весьма серьёзной конторы по разработке программного обеспечения и даже вроде как типа дочки Оракл. Короче, он ездыкает по всему миру и разговаривает, естесственно, на английском. Правда, в Англии он бывает не по делам. Так вот. Он мне сказал «ХайлАкс», но когда я настоял на ХайлЮкс он не стал спорить и быстро согласился. Я в детстве дружил (у нас город научников, физиков для всего мира) с буржуйскими детьми, пел битловские песни и вот так уж сложилось, что для меня произношение нашей машинки звучит как ХайлЮкс. Не буду настаивать, но…

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Николай В

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 21 дек 2013, 18:55 

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ЛЮКС я знаю что такое, но ЛАКС??

_________________
Лучше новой тойоты — старая.

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igor190658

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Николай В писал(а):

ЛЮКС я знаю что такое, но ЛАКС??

Ты ещё сравни букс с бакс!))))

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фИДИЯТ

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Авто: TOYOTA XILUX 2.5 L 2012

Откуда: Барда, Пермского края

[ h ] [ ai ] [ l ] [ ju: ] [ ks ].

H

Буква H, h [ eitʃ ] в начале слова перед гласной читается как звук [ h ].

he [ hi: ] – он
his [ hiz ] – его

I

Чтение буквы I, i [ ai ] в ударном слоге.

L

Согласная буква L, l [ el ] читается как звук [ l ].

U

Чтение буквы U, u [ ju: ] в ударном слоге.

X

Буква X, x [ eks ] в большинстве случаев читается как звукосочетание [ ks ].

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Крокодил

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 29 июн 2015, 22:49 



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Английский голосовой переводчик — хайлекс с ударением на А

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Viking

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Чет вспомнил про видео. Первые 12 секунд достаточно)) Правда я называю «хайлюкс». Теперь вот сомневаюсь…

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Vasya

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Да конечно же Хайлакс произносить правильно, но у нас всегда будут произносить Хайлюкс, и не только произносить но и в ПТС писать))

Потому как что такое Люкс — все в России знают, а что такое Лакс — никто! :-)

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Gribnick

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Имхо, новые иностранные слова надо говорить, так, как удобно, с точки зрения фонетики своего языка — Хайлюкс.
Вот возьмем к примеру слово club, правильно, с точки зрения источника произносить «клаб», но согласитесь, очень инородно звучит…

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Caxapa

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igor190658 писал(а):

В Маскве говорят хАрашо

Вот не надо!
Я коренной москвич…
Это понаехавшие говорят «с Масквы» и «хАрашо тама»…

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kuoleg

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Caxapa писал(а):

Я коренной москвич…

В красную книгу занесли? ;;-)))

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Caxapa

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pickupcover писал(а):

В красную книгу занесли?

Да не говори!
Вымирающий тип…

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nordik

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

СообщениеДобавлено: 22 фев 2016, 13:17 



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Я за Хайлюкс! На Хайлаксе ездить не буду!

Последний раз редактировалось nordik 22 фев 2016, 14:26, всего редактировалось 1 раз.

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Old_Rocker

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс? (wap)

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А может просто ХАЙЛИК? И мозг морщить не надо. ;-)

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nordik

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс?

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Хайлик это ласкательное! А вот Хайлакс лично мне прям ухо режет.
ХАЙЛЮКС — он же ХАЙЛИК! :-ok-:

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Old_Rocker

Заголовок сообщения: Re: Как правильно говорить Хайлюкс или Хайлакс? (wap)

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Не! Ну только не ЛАКС! Уж больно на латекс смахивает, а там и до гандонов недалеко!. :-)))

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На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.


На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.


По состоянию на 2014 год Toyota HiLux продается по всему миру, за исключением таких стран как Япония, США, Канада, Северная Корея и Южной Корея.



As of 2014, the Toyota Hilux is available worldwide, except Japan, United States, Canada, North Korea, and South Korea.


В рамках этого проекта старый пикап Toyota Hilux преобразился в мобильное почтовое отделение.



To help promote this project, a classic Toyota Hilux has been transformed into a mobile post office.


Серебряные медали в упорной борьбе марокканского ралли завоевал экипаж Владимира Васильева и Константина Жильцова на автомобиле Toyota HiLux.



Silver medals of the Rally of Morocco were won in a bitter struggle by a crew of Vladimir Vasilyev and Konstantin Zhiltsov on the Toyota HiLux.


Прототипом этого пикапа стала модель Toyota Hilux 1989 модельного года.



The prototype of this car has become a model of Toyota Hilux 1989 model year.


Совершенно новый Toyota Hilux претерпел ряд усовершенствований механики, обещающих существенное улучшение характеристик автомобиля.



The all-new Toyota Hilux features a host of mechanical enhancements, promising a significant step forward in performance.


Японская компания показала обновленную версию своего пикапа Toyota Hilux.



The Japanese company showed an updated version of its Toyota Hilux pickup.


Автомобиль сконструирован на базе пикапа Toyota Hilux Vigo.



The car is designed on the basis of a pickup Toyota Hilux Vigo.


Последняя Toyota Hilux — первый полностью новый вариант за последние 12 лет и сокращает до 2,4-литрового двигателя.



The latest Toyota Hilux is the first all-new variant in 12 years, and downsizes to a 2.4-litre engine.


В прошлом месяце было продано 262 пикапа Toyota Hilux.


Они носили гражданскую одежду и передвигались в грузовиках Toyota Hilux, а не в военных транспортных средствах, добавляют должностные лица.



They wore civilian clothes and traveled in Toyota Hilux trucks rather than military vehicles.


В наличии для моделей: Toyota hilux 2005+.


С 1968 года более 13 миллионов Toyota Hilux проложили свой путь по всему миру.



Over 13 million Toyota Hilux have blazed trails around the world since 1968.


Toyota Hilux удерживает доминирующие позиции на мировом рынке пикапов почти 45 лет.



The Toyota Hilux has dominated the global pick-up market for nearly 50 years.


Прототипом этого пикапа стала модель Toyota Hilux 1989 модельного года.


Серия коммерческих автомобилей Toyota Hilux, которые выпускаются в вариантах шасси и пикапа, не ценятся за их надежность.



The Toyota Hilux series of commercial vehicles, which came in cab chassis and pickup truck styles, aren’t prized for their dependability.


Второе место по уровню популярности занимает Toyota Hilux.



The second leading place is taken by Toyota Hilux.


Toyota Hilux в первом полугодии сохранил звание лидера в сегменте пикапов



Toyota Hilux retained the title of leader in the pickup segment in the first half of the year


Второе место в рейтинге занимает Toyota Hilux, который разошелся тиражом в 318 автомобилей (+6%).



The second place of the rating is occupied by Toyota Hilux, which was sold in amount of 318 vehicles (+ 6%).


Еще больше года назад легендарный пикап Toyota Hilux сопровождал знаменитого путешественника на всех стадиях, предшествующих кругосветному полету.



Over a year ago, the legendary Toyota Hilux pickup accompanied the prominent adventurer in all preparations to the around-the-world flight.


Toyota Hilux шестой год подряд является лидером по сохранности остаточной стоимости среди пикапов



Toyota Hilux is the leader by preservation of residual value among pickups the sixth consecutive year

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 161. Точных совпадений: 161. Затраченное время: 171 мс

Documents

Корпоративные решения

Спряжение

Синонимы

Корректор

Справка и о нас

Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900

Индекс выражения: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Индекс фразы: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200

Toyota Hilux
2016 Toyota HiLux Invincible D-4D 4WD 2.4 Front.jpg 2016 Toyota Hilux Invincible (GUN125R)
Обзор
Производитель Toyota
Также называется Toyota Pickup (США)
Производство Март 1968 г. — настоящее время
Кузов и шасси
Класс
  • Компактный пикап (1968–2004)
  • Пикап среднего размера (2004 – настоящее время)
Хронология
Предшественник
  • Toyopet Light / Stout
  • Hino / Toyota Briska
  • Toyota Kijang (F60) (Индонезия, для модели AN10 / AN20 / AN30)
Преемник Toyota Tacoma (только Северная Америка)

Toyota Hilux (японский: ト ヨ タ ・ ハ イ ッ ク ス, Toyota Hairakkusu) (стилизованный под HiLux и исторически как Hi-Lux ) представляет собой серию пикапов, производимых и продаваемых японским производителем автомобилей Тойота. Большинство этих автомобилей продается в вариантах пикап или шасси с кабиной, хотя они могут иметь различные варианты кузова. Пикап продавался под названием HiLux на большинстве рынков, но в Северной Америке название Hilux было отменено в 1976 году в пользу Truck, Pickup Truck или Compact Truck. В Северной Америке популярный пакет опций SR5 (Sport Rally 5-Speed) в разговорной речи использовался как название модели для грузовика, хотя этот пакет опций также использовался на других моделях Toyota, таких как 1972-1979 <390.>Королла. В 1984 году Toyota Trekker, туристическая версия Hilux, была переименована в 4Runner в Венесуэле, Австралии и Северной Америке и в Hilux Surf в Японии.. В 1995 году Toyota представила новую модель пикапа Tacoma в Северной Америке, тем самым прекратив выпуск Hilux / Pickup. 4Runner теперь представляет собой полноценный внедорожник, а более поздние модели Hilux внешне отличаются от Tacoma.

Содержание

  • 1 Первое поколение (N10; 1968)
    • 1.1 Двигатели
  • 2 Второе поколение (N20; 1972)
    • 2.1 Двигатели
  • 3 Третье поколение (N30, N40; 1978)
    • 3.1 Двигатели
  • 4 Четвертое поколение (N50, N60, N70; 1983)
    • 4.1 Двигатели
  • 5 Пятое поколение (N80, N90, N100, N110; 1988)
    • 5.1 Двигатели
    • 5.2 Продажи в Южной Америке
    • 5.3 Северная Америка
    • 5.4 Галерея
  • 6 Шестое поколение (N140, N150, N160, N170; 1997)
    • 6.1 Двигатели
    • 6.2 Hilux Sport Rider
    • 6.3 Двигатели
  • 7 Седьмое поколение (AN10, AN20, AN30; 2004)
    • 7.1 Двигатели
    • 7.2 Обновление 2008 г.
    • 7.3 Обновление 2011 г.
    • 7.4 2012 Hilux Vigo Champ
    • 7.5 Галерея
  • 8 Восьмое поколение (AN120, AN130; 2015)
    • 8.1 2017 фейслифтинг
    • 8.2 2020 фейслифтинг
    • 8.3 Галерея
  • 9 Производство
  • 10 Продажи
  • 11 Репутация
    • 11.1 Гонки
    • 11.2 Использование группы боевиков
  • 12 Примечания и ссылки
  • 13 Внешние ссылки

Первое поколение (N10; 1968)

Первое поколение (N10)
Toyota Hilux N10 001.JPG
Обзор
Производство Март 1968 — Апрель 1972 г.
Сборка Япония: Хамура, Токио (Хино )
Дизайнер Такаюки Оцука
Кузов и шасси
Тип кузова 2-дверный грузовик
Компоновка Передний двигатель, задний привод
Силовой агрегат
Двигатель
  • 1,5 л 2R I4
  • 1,6 л 12R I4
  • 1,9 L 8R I4
  • 1,9 L 3R I4
  • 2,0 L 18R I4
Коробка передач 4-ступенчатая ручная
Размеры
Длина 4,300–4,690 мм (169,3– 184,6 дюйма)
Ширина 1610 мм (63,4 дюйма)
Высота 1560–1 565 мм (61,4–61,6 дюйма)
Снаряженная масса 1050–1085 кг (2314,9–2,392,0 фунта)

Hilux начал производство в марте 1968 года как RN10 с короткой колесной базой и 1,5-литровым рядным четырехцилиндровым двигателем, обеспечивающим максимальную выходную мощность 77 л.с. (57 кВт; 76 л.с.) в спецификации для японского рынка. В Японии он был доступен в торговых сетях дилерских центров Toyota Japan под названием Toyota Store и Toyopet Store. Модификации двигателя было достаточно для заявленной максимальной скорости 130 км / ч (81 миль / ч). В феврале 1971 года 1,5-литровый двигатель был модернизирован до 1,6-литрового рядного четырехцилиндрового двигателя.

В апреле 1969 года к модельному ряду была добавлена ​​версия с длинной колесной базой. Версия с короткой колесной базой также продолжалась в производстве еще много лет. Версия с длинной колесной базой не продавалась на североамериканском рынке до 1972 года, что позволило автомобилю Datsun Truck сохранить сильные позиции на рынке. Hilux предлагался в качестве замены пикапам на базе Toyota Crown, Toyota Corona и Toyota Corona Mark II в Японии, таких как Crown, Corona, и Corona Mark II были перепозиционированы как легковые седаны.

Несмотря на название «Hilux», это был роскошный автомобиль только по сравнению с Stout. Hilux был спроектирован и собран компанией Hino Motors, чтобы заменить более ранний автомобиль, на котором был создан Hilux, названный Briska в нише под более крупным и старым Stout — он полностью заменил Стаут на некоторых рынках. Для североамериканского рынка единственным типом кузова была обычная короткая кровать с кабиной, и все они были заднеприводными. В нем использовалась типичная установка для грузовиков с А-образными рычагами и спиральными пружинами спереди и ведущей осью с листовыми рессорами сзади. Четырехступенчатая механическая коробка передач была стандартной.

Двигатели

Мировые рынки:

  • 1968–1971 гг.: 1,5 л (1490 куб. См) 2R I4
  • 1971–1972 гг.: 1,6 л (1587 куб. См) 12R I4

Рынки Северной Америки:

  • 1969: 1,9 л (1897 куб. См) 3R I4, 85 л.с. (63 кВт; 86 л.с.)
  • 1970–1972 гг.: 1,9 л (1858 куб. См) 8R SOHC I4, 97 л.с. (72 кВт; 98 л.с.)
  • 1972: 2,0 л (1968 куб. См) 18R SOHC I4, 108 л.с. (81 кВт; 109 PS)

Второе поколение (N20; 1972)

Второе поколение (N20)
1974 Toyota Hilux, US model (yellow), front left.jpg
Обзор
Производство Май 1972 — июль 1978
Сборка Япония : Хамура, Токио (Хино ). Филиппины: Параньяке (Delta Motors Corporation)
Дизайнер Масао Моримото
Кузов и шасси
Кузов 2-дверный грузовик
Компоновка Передний двигатель, задний привод
Силовой агрегат
Двигатель
  • 1,6 л 12R I4 (RN20 / 25)
  • 2,0 л 18R I4 (RN22 / 27)
  • 2,2 л 20R I4
Трансмиссия
  • 3-ступенчатая автомат
  • 4-ступенчатая механика
  • 5-ступенчатая механика
Размеры
Колесная база
  • 2580 мм (101,6 дюйма) (N20)
  • 2795 мм (110,0 дюйма) (N25)
Длина
  • 4275 мм (168,3 дюйма) (N20 / 22)
  • 4680 мм (184,3 дюймов) (N25 / 27)
Ширина 1580 мм (62,2 дюйма)

В мае 1972 года была представлена ​​Hilux 1973 года выпуска, получившая обозначение RN20. Он получил прозвище «RokeHi» (ロ ケ ハ イ), чемодан из «Rocket Hilux». Он имеет более удобный интерьер и обновленный внешний вид. «Длинная кровать» длиной 2,25 м (7,4 фута) была впервые предложена на североамериканских рынках, хотя такая версия была доступна во всем мире с апреля 1969 года. Она получила код шасси «RN25». В Японии также был доступен 2,0-литровый двигатель 18R с трехступенчатой ​​автоматической коробкой передач, доступной в качестве опции. 2,0-литровая автоматическая модель развивала «мягкую» максимальную скорость 136,1 км / ч (84,6 миль / ч) в ходе дорожных испытаний, проведенных в Южной Африке, несмотря на заявленные 89 кВт (121 л.с.).

Hilux был радикально переработан в 1975 году, чтобы стать больше и с увеличенным стандартным оборудованием. В Северной Америке новая версия также означала введение значительно большего (2,2 л) двигателя 20R и пакета улучшенной отделки салона SR5. Пятиступенчатая механическая коробка передач стала необязательной. В Северной Америке название Hilux было полностью заменено на «Truck» к тому же году, поскольку оно было исключено из брошюр и рекламных кампаний, начиная с 1973 года. Некоторые североамериканские производители автобусов начали строить дома на колесах Toyota из Hilux..

Утилита Hilux (США) Mini-Mirage RV на базе Toyota Hilux / пикап (США)

Двигатели

Мировые рынки:

  • 1972–1978: 1,6 л (1587 куб. См) 12R I4, 83 л.с. (61 кВт) (брутто по SAE, Япония), 67 л.с. (49 кВт) (нетто по SAE, общий экспорт)
  • 1973–1978: 2,0 л (1968 куб. См) 18R I4, 105 л.с. (77 кВт) (брутто по SAE, Япония)

Североамериканские рынки:

  • 1973–1974 гг.: 2,0 л (1968 куб. См) 18R SOHC I4, 108 л.с. (81 кВт; 109 л.с.)
  • 1975–1978: 2,2 л (2189 куб. См) 20R SOHC I4, 96 л.с. (72 кВт; 97 л.с.)

Третье поколение (N30, N40; 1978)

Третье поколение (N30, N40)
1981-1983 Toyota Hilux 2-door utility 01.jpg
Обзор
Производство Август 1978 — август 1983
Сборка Япония: Toyota, Aichi (завод в Тахаре ); Хамура, Токио (Hino ). Филиппины: Parañaque (Delta Motors Corporation )
Designer Minoru Oya
Кузов и шасси
Тип кузова
  • 2-дверный пикап
  • 4-дверный пикап
Компоновка
  • передний двигатель, задний колесный el-drive
  • Передний двигатель, полный привод
Связанный Toyota Trekker
Трансмиссия
Двигатель
  • Бензин:
  • 1,6 л 12R I4
  • 1,8 L I4
  • 2,0 л 18R I4
  • 2,2 л 20R I4
  • 2,4 л 22R I4
  • Дизель:
  • 2,2 л L I4
Трансмиссия
  • 4 -скорость ручная
  • 5-ступенчатая ручная
  • 3-ступенчатая автоматическая
Размеры
Колесная база
  • 2585 мм (101,8 дюйма) (N30)
  • 2800 мм (110,2 дюйма) (N40)

Обновленный Hilux был представлен в августе 1978 года, а в январе 1979 года был представлен вариант с полным приводом. Новая модель имела такие же размеры, как и ее предшественница, но и передняя, ​​и задняя гусеницы были Шире. Другим изменением было изменение передней подвески с цилиндрических пружин на торсионную конструкцию, по-прежнему с компоновкой на двойных поперечных рычагах. Вариант 4WD, который не предлагался с двигателями меньше, чем двухлитровый «18R», имел некоторые общие технологии с более крупным Toyota Land Cruiser. Его передняя ось была живой, с листовой рессорой, в отличие от более похожей на автомобиль типа, используемого на заднеприводных Hilux. Производство полноприводных моделей прекратилось в июле 1983 года, но некоторые варианты 2WD продолжали производство параллельно с моделями следующего поколения. Дизельный двигатель серии L предлагался на вариантах 2WD с сентября 1979 года, а также на вариантах 4WD, начиная с марта 1983 года. В Японии к Hilux присоединился совершенно новый Toyota MasterAce, разделяя обязанности по перевозке грузов, которые продавались в магазинах Toyota рядом с Hilux.

Австралийский рынок первоначально получил 1,6-литровый двигатель 12R в моделях с задним приводом, в то время как модели с полным приводом имели 2-литровый двигатель 18R-C мощностью 63 кВт (86 л.с.). Все они были построены на более длинной колесной базе, либо с пикапом, либо с кузовом кабина-шасси. Максимальная скорость австралийского Hilux 4WD составляла 130 км / ч (81 миль / ч).

2-дверная Toyota Hilux SR5 (австралийская модель)

На рынках Северной Америки Hilux (известный как пикап) нашел применение полный привод. Он имел прочный передний мост и листовую подвеску. Кузов претерпел редизайн, который включал одинарные круглые фары и менее сложный кузов. Эта новая система полного привода была оснащена раздаточной коробкой RF1A с зубчатым приводом. Эта раздаточная коробка уникальна тем, что ее низкочастотную редукционную часть можно воспроизвести, используя то, что некоторые называют двойной или тройной раздаточной коробкой. Это приводит к гораздо более низкому общему передаточному отношению. Это был первый Hilux с автоматической коробкой передач , доступный на этом рынке.

В 1981 году было заключено соглашение о разработке автомобиля между Toyota, Winnebago Industries и двумя другими специалистами по вторичному рынку. Это должно было позволить Toyota выйти на рынок внедорожников в Северной Америке. В результате этого сотрудничества появились Trekker (Winnebago), Wolverine и Trailblazer (Griffith). Все трое использовали кабину и шасси Hilux 4 × 4 RV, а также заднюю часть из стекловолокна (у Trailblazer была стальная платформа с верхом из стекловолокна). Исследования и разработки Trekker привели к разработке модели 4Runner / Hilux Surf, которая была представлена ​​в 1984 году.

Ближе к концу производственного цикла SR5 (1983½ модельного года), Toyota представила роскошную комплектацию Mojave для рынка США в качестве модели ограниченного производства (3500 единиц) с опциями, недоступными для других пикапов Toyota. При прейскурантной цене 8 308 долларов США в нем были ковшеобразные сиденья, мультиплексный радиоприемник с двумя динамиками, хромированные передний и задний бамперы и удаленные логотипы Toyota на решетке или задней двери. Круиз-контроль, гидроусилитель руля и кондиционер были необязательными. Он был оснащен стандартным двигателем объемом 2,4 л (150 куб. Дюймов) для SR5 рядным четырехцилиндровым двигателем.

. В Таиланде эта модель продавалась как Toyota Hilux Super Star.

Двигатели

  • 1978–1983 гг.: 1,6 л (1587 куб. См) 12R SOHC I4, 80 л.с. (59 кВт) при 5200 об / мин и крутящий момент 12,5 кг · м (123 Н · м) при 3000 об / мин ( RN30 / 40, Япония) 51 кВт (69 л.с., 68 л.с.) при 5200 об / мин
  • 1981–1983 гг.: 1,8 л предварительной подачи, 4-ступенчатая механическая коробка передач (Австралия)
  • 1978–1983 гг.: 2,0 L (1968 куб. См) 18R SOHC I4, 89 л.с. (65 кВт) при 5000 об / мин и крутящем моменте 14,8 кг · м (145 Н · м) при 3600 об / мин (европейские спецификации 1983 г.)
  • 1978–1980 гг.: 2,2 L (2189 куб. См) 20R SOHC I4, 67 кВт (91 л.с., 90 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин и 165 Н · м (122 фунт-фут) крутящего момента при 2400 об / мин
  • 1981–1983: 2,4 л ( 2366 куб.см) 22R SOHC I4, 98 л.с. 97 л.с. (72 кВт) при 4800 об / мин и 175 Нм (129 lb⋅ft) крутящего момента при 2800 об / мин
  • 1979–1983 гг.: 2,2 л дизель I4, 46 кВт (63 PS; 62 л.с.) при 4200 об / мин и крутящем моменте 126 Нм (93 lb⋅ft) (длинная станина SR5 только в США), LN30 / 40

Четвертое поколение (N50, N60, N70; 1983)

Четвертое поколение (N50, N60, N70)
1984 Toyota HiLux (YN55R) 2-door utility (2015-06-15) 01.jpg
Обзор
Также называется
  • Toyota Pickup (Северная Америка)
  • Toyota 1 тонна (Северная Америка)
Производство
  • Август 1983 — август 1988
  • 1984 — 1997 (Южная Африка)
Годы модели 1984–1988
Сборка
  • Япония: Toyota, Aichi (Завод Тахара ); Хамура, Токио (Хино )
  • Уругвай: Монтевидео
Дизайнер Хироши Осава
Кузов и шасси
Тип кузова
  • 2-дверный пикап
  • 4-дверный пикап
Компоновка
  • Передний двигатель, задний привод
  • Передний двигатель, полный привод
Сопутствующие
  • Toyota 4Runner / Hilux Surf (N60)
  • Toyota Kijang (F40 / F50)
Трансмиссия
Двигатель
  • Бензин:
  • 1,6 л 1Y I4
  • 2,0 л 3Y I4
  • 2,2 л 4Y I4
  • 2,4 л 22R I4
  • 2,4 л 22R-E I4
  • 2,4 л 22R-TE с турбонаддувом I4
  • 3,0 л 3VZ-E V6
  • Дизель:
  • 2,2 л L I4
  • 2,4 л 2L I4
  • 2,4 л 2L-T I4 с турбонаддувом
  • 2,4 л 2KD-FTV (Китай)
Трансмиссия
  • 4-ступенчатая механика
  • 5-ступенчатая механика
  • 3-ступенчатая автоматическая
  • 4-ступенчатая автоматическая
Размеры
Колесная база
  • Обычная кабина (Short Bed): 2616 мм (103,0 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина (длинная кровать): 2845 мм (112,0 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (длинная кровать): 3086 мм (121,5 дюйма)
Длина
  • стандартная кабина (короткая кровать): 4,435 мм (174,6 дюйма)
  • стандартная кабина (Длинная станина): 4729 мм (186,2 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (длинная станина): 4966 мм (195,5 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (SR5): 4676 мм (184,1 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина (4WD): 4729 мм (186,2 дюйма)
Ширина
  • Обычная кабина: 1621 мм (63,8 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (длинная кровать): 1679 мм (66,1 дюйма)
  • Xtracab: 1689 мм (66,5 дюйма)
Высота
  • Стандартная кабина с короткой кроватью (2WD): 1544 мм (60,8 дюйма)
  • Обычная кабина (длинная кровать): 1534 мм (60,4 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (длинная кровать): 1532 мм (60,3 дюйма)
  • 1 тонна Стандартная кабина (длинная кровать 2WD): 1562 мм (61,5 дюйма))
  • Стандартная кабина (4WD): 1709 мм (67,3 дюйма)
  • SR5 Turbo Xtracab: 1529 мм (60,2 дюйма)
  • Xtracab (4WD): 1704 мм (67,1 дюйм)
Снаряженная масса 1270 кг (2800 фунтов)

Toyota Hilux 4WD (вид сзади)

Модифицированная в августе 1983 года (продается как автомобили 1984 модельного года в Северной Америке) была представлена ​​опция удлиненной кабины Xtracab, с шестью дюймами пространства позади сиденья для хранения вещей в кабине. В этих моделях был использован карбюраторный двигатель 22R, а в 1984 модельном году также был представлен двигатель с впрыском 22R-E. Также предлагались два дизельных двигателя: 2L и 2L-T с турбонаддувом. Двигатели были сняты с производства в США после 1986 модельного года, это было связано с более высокими ожиданиями клиентов и широкой доступностью недорогого бензина. В следующем году была представлена ​​опция с турбонаддувом, 22R-TE, возможно, из-за растущей конкуренции со стороны Nissan, которая уже предлагала грузовик V6 в то время. Сплошная передняя ось была заменена на независимую переднюю подвеску / торсион в модели 4 × 4 в 1986 году и дополнительное автоматическое отключение дифференциала для переднего дифференциала (альтернатива автоматической блокировке ступиц). 1985 год был последним годом выпуска двигателя 22R и твердой передней оси на большинстве рынков. Сплошная передняя ось оставалась в модели 4×4 LN106 5-го поколения до 1997 года. Сплошные передние оси присутствовали во всех моделях Toyota 4×4 до 1986 года.

В конце 1986 года для модели 1987 года грузовик прошел через незначительный редизайн интерьера и экстерьера, который включал новую решетку радиатора, новый цельный передний бампер, обновленный интерьер с полностью высокими дверными панелями с прострочкой из искусственной кожи на базовой модели и моделях DLX, окантовка приборной панели была более округлой и с прострочкой из искусственной кожи на нем панель приборов была короче, чем у предыдущих моделей, рулевые колеса были изменены с черного на серый, красный, коричневый или синий в зависимости от цвета салона, лицевая панель радиоприемника также была подобрана по цвету к остальной части интерьера, У тахометров SR-5 узор на лице был изменен с сетки на горизонтальные линии, наружные зеркала заднего вида также были изменены, чтобы иметь более обтекаемый вид, лицевая панель для органов управления отопителем также была переработана. Двигатель V6 был представлен в 1988 году. Основанный на Hilux двигатель 4Runner, который появился в Австралии, Северной Америке и Великобритании, был основан на этом поколении Hilux; на некоторых других рынках, таких как Япония, он назывался Hilux Surf.

. Toyota представила новое поколение Hilux на большинстве рынков в конце 1988 г., но четвертое поколение производилось до 1997 г. в Южной Африке. Компания процитировала, что это произошло из-за южноафриканских «законов о содержании», которые удешевили продолжение производства четвертого поколения Hilux, вместо того, чтобы переоборудовать завод для модели пятого поколения.

В Таиланде, это поколение продавалось как Toyota Hilux Hero.

Двигатели

Календарные годы мощность код характеристики мощность крутящий момент комментарии
1983–1987 2366 куб.см 22R SOHC I4 72 кВт (98 л.с., 97 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин 174 Н м (128 фунт-фут) при 2800 об / мин
1983–1985 2188 куб.см L I4 Дизель 46 кВт (63 л.с., 62 л.с.) при 4200 об / мин 126 Н · м (93 lb⋅ft) при 2200 об / мин (только SR5 с длинной станиной)
1983–1988 2446 куб.см 2L I4 Дизель 62 кВт (84 л.с., 83 л.с.) при 4200 об / мин 165 Н · м (122 фунт-фут) при 2200 об / мин
1986–1988 2446 куб.см 2L-T с турбонаддувом впрыск топлива I4 Дизель 69 кВт (94 л.с., 93 л.с.) при 4000 об / мин 216 Н · м ( 159 фунт-фут) при 2400 об / мин
1983–1988 2366 куб.см 22R-E впрыск топлива SOHC I4 78 кВт (106 л.с., 105 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин 185 Нм (136 lbft) при 2800 об / мин
1985–1986 2366 куб.см 22R-TE впрыск топлива с турбонаддувом SOHC I4 101 кВт (137 л.с.; 135 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин 234 Нм (173 фунт-фут) при 2800 об / мин
1987– 2 958 куб. см 3VZ-E с впрыском топлива V6 112 кВт (152 л. 150 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин 244 Нм (180 lb⋅ft) при 2400 об / мин
1983– 1,626 куб.см 1Y I4
1983– 1998 куб.см 3Y I4
1985– 2,237 куб.см 4Y OHV I4 70 кВт (95 л.с., 94 л.с.) при 4400 об / мин 182 Н · м (134 фунта Футов) при 3000 об / мин

Пятое поколение (N80, N90, N100, N110; 1988)

Пятое поколение (N80, N90, N100, N110)
1995 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel 2.5 Front.jpg 1994–1997 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel
Обзор
Также называется
  • Toyota Pickup
  • Volkswagen Taro
Производство август 1988–1997 гг.
Сборка
  • Япония: Toyota, Aichi (Завод Тахара ); Хамура, Токио (Хино )
  • Аргентина: Сарате
  • Колумбия: Энвигадо (Дивана )
  • Германия: Ганновер (Volkswagen AG )
  • Новая Зеландия: Крайстчерч, Темза
  • Филиппины: Параньяке (ранние модели); Санта-Роса, Лагуна (Поздние модели)
  • Таиланд: Samrong Tai (Завод Samrong )
  • США: Fremont, California (NUMMI )
Дизайнер Шигео Асаи
Кузов и ходовая часть
Тип кузова
  • 2-дверный пикап
  • 4-дверный пикап
Компоновка
  • Передний двигатель, задний -колесный привод
  • Передний двигатель, полный привод
Родственный
  • Toyota 4Runner / Hilux Surf (N120 / N130)
  • Toyota Classic
  • Toyota Kijang (F40 / F50)
Трансмиссия
Двигатель
  • Бензин:
  • 1,8 л 2Y-U I4
  • 2,4 л 22R-E I4
  • 3,0 л 3VZ-E V6
  • 2,2 л » 4Y » I4
  • Дизель:
  • 2,4 л 2L I4
  • 2,8 л 3L I4
Трансмиссия
  • 4-ступенчатая механическая
  • 5-ступенчатая механическая
  • 4-ступенчатая автоматическая
Размеры
Колесная база
  • Обычная кабина: 2, 616 мм (103,0 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина (длинная платформа): 2850 мм (112,2 дюйма)
  • Xtracab: 3086 мм (121,5 дюйма)
  • Xtracab V6: 3096 мм (121,9 дюйма)
Длина
  • Стандартная кабина: 4435 мм (174,6 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина (длинная платформа): 4724 мм (186,0 дюйма)
  • Xtracab: 4905 мм (193,1 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина DLX (длинная платформа с полным приводом): 4719 мм (185,8 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина DLX (4WD): 4430 мм (174,4 дюйма)
Ширина 1689 мм (66,5 дюйма)
Высота
  • Обычная кабина 1988–91: 1544 мм (60,8 дюйма)
  • 1988–91 обычная кабина (длинная кровать): 1539 мм (60,6 дюйма)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (2WD): 1549 мм (61,0 дюйма)
  • 1988–91 обычная кабина (длинная платформа 4WD): 1704 мм (67,1 дюйма)
  • 1988–91 Xtracab (4WD): 1709 мм (67,3 дюйма)
  • 1991–97 гг. Обычная кабина: 1590 мм (62,6 дюйма)
  • 1991–97 гг. Обычная кабина: 1595 мм (62,8 дюйма)
  • 1991–97 Xtracab (4WD): 1755 мм (69,1 дюйма)
  • 1991–97 гг., Обычная кабина (4WD): 1750 мм (68,9 дюйма)

Следующая модификация, проведенная в 1988 г., предусматривала более длинную колесную базу — 3099 мм (12 2 дюйма), а не 2616 мм (103 дюйма) для стандартной колесной базы. Его цельные стенки грузового отсека устранили ржавые швы, которые были в более ранних моделях. V6 Xtracab SR5 был удостоен награды журнала Motor Trend Грузовик года в том же году. Кабины Xtra Cabs теперь имели больше места за передними сиденьями, чем предыдущее поколение, которое позволяло устанавливать откидные сиденья для задних пассажиров, что больше соответствовало характеристикам конкурентов того времени.

В 1991 году производство в Северной Америке началось на заводе NUMMI в Фремонте, Калифорния. В 1991 году Hilux получил незначительный фейслифтинг (для модели 1992 года), который представлял собой изменение решетки радиатора с включением новой эмблемы Toyota, которая была недавно принята.

Именно в этом поколении Toyota прекратила производство Hilux в Соединенных Штатах, заменив его новым Tacoma для модели 1995 года.

Двигатели

  • 1988 –1995: 1,8 л (1812 куб. См) 2Y-U I4, 58 кВт (79 л.с., 78 л.с.) при 5000 об / мин 140 Н · м (100 фунт-фут) при 3200 об / мин
  • 1988–1995: 1,8 л (1812 куб. См) 2Y I4, 61 кВт (83 л.с., 82 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин 140 Н · м (100 фунт-фут) при 2800 об / мин (экспортные рынки)
  • 1989–1997: 2,4 л (2366 куб. См) 22R SOHC I4, 81 кВт (110 л.с., 109 л.с.) при 5000 об / мин и 187 Н · м (138 фунтов) Футов) при 3400 об / мин
  • 1989–1997: 2,4 л (2366 куб. См) 22R-E SOHC EFI I4, 84 кВт ( 114 л.с., 113 л.с.) при 4600 об / мин и 192 Нм (142 фунт-фут) при 3400 об / мин
  • 1989–1995: 3,0 л (2958 куб. См) 3VZ-E V6, 112 кВт (152 л.с., 150 л.с.) при 4800 об / мин
  • 1989–1997: 2,4 л (2446 куб. См) 2L-II дизель I4, 66 кВт (90 л.с., 89 л.с.) при 4200 об / мин и 167 Нм (123 lbft) при 2400 об / мин
  • 2,8 л (2779 куб.см) 3L дизель I4, 67 кВт ( 91 PS; 90 л.с.) при 4000 об / мин и 188 Нм (139 lb⋅ft) при 2400 об / мин

Volkswagen производил и продавал Hilux под названием Volkswagen Taro с февраля 1989 года по март 1997 года.

Это поколение Hilux продавалось в Таиланде как Toyota Hilux Mighty-X.

Продажи в Южной Америке

  • Колумбия, Эквадор и Венесуэла : Hilux производился в Колумбии с 1994 по 1997 год. фирмы Sofasa с бензиновым двигателем 22R-E объемом 2,4 л. Для этих рынков номер модели для двойной кабины с полным приводом был RN106 — вместо стандартного номера LN106-.
  • Для продаж в Аргентине, Бразилии и <314.>Уругвай, Hilux производился в Аргентине с 1997 по 2005 год (завод в Сарате — бензиновые и дизельные двигатели).
  • Для продаж в Боливии, Чили, Парагвай и Перу, Hilux импортировался с заводов в Японии с 1989 по 1997 год (бензиновые и дизельные двигатели).

Доступные варианты для этих рынков:

  • шасси с одной кабиной (бензиновые двигатели 2WD, 4WD) (Колумбия и Эквадор)
  • длинная кровать с одной кабиной (2WD, 4WD, бензиновые и дизельные двигатели — все рынки Южной Америки; дизельный двигатель недоступен в Колумбии, Эквадоре, и Венесуэла)
  • Xtracab (2WD, 4WD, бензин — только Боливия)
  • кабина экипажа (2WD, 4WD, бензиновые и дизельные двигатели — все южноамериканские рынки; дизельный двигатель недоступен в Колумбии, Эквадор и Венесуэла)

Северная Америка

в N Orth America Hilux продолжал продаваться просто как Toyota Pickup. Был доступен широкий спектр моделей (за исключением модели Crew Cab, доступной на международном рынке), со смешанными четырех- и шестицилиндровыми двигателями, длинными и короткими кроватями, обычными и Xtracab, механическими и автоматическими трансмиссиями, а также двух- или четырехколесным приводом. Грузоподъемность обычно составляла 1640 фунтов (744 кг) для двухколесных моделей и 1400 фунтов (635 кг) для полноприводных моделей. ПДС варьировалась от 2565 до 5350 фунтов (от 1163 до 2427 кг). Первоначально импортируемые только из Японии, грузовики, построенные по NUMMI, начали появляться в 1990 году. VIN этих грузовиков начинается с «4T», а японские — с «JT». Однако некоторые грузовики, проданные в Соединенных Штатах в период с 1991 по 1995 годы, все еще производились в Японии, поскольку не все версии были построены в Калифорнии.

В то время как пятое поколение Hilux продолжало продаваться в других странах мира до 1997 года, в Северной Америке оно было заменено новым Tacoma после сокращенного модельного года 1995 года.

Галерея

  • 1991–1997 Toyota HiLux V6 Xtra Cab

  • 1991–1997 Toyota HiLux DX 4-дверный

  • 1994-1997 Toyota HiLux 4X4 Diesel

  • Volkswagen Taro

  • Toyota Hilux RN106 1998 Диван с табличкой Информация о VIN

Шестое поколение (N140, N150, N160, N170; 1997)

Шестое поколение (N140, N150, N160, N170)
1998 Toyota HiLux Turbo 2.4.jpg Toyota HiLux 4WD 1998 года выпуска
Обзор
Производство 1997–2005
Ассамблея
  • Япония: Хамура, Токио (Хино )
  • Колумбия Энвигадо, Колумбия
  • Филиппины: Санта-Роса, Лагуна
  • Таиланд: Самут Пракан
  • Венесуэла: Кумана
Дизайнер Масааки Исико
Кузов и шасси
Кузов
  • 2 -дверь пикап
  • 4-дверный пикап
Компоновка
  • Передний двигатель, задний привод
  • Передний двигатель, полный привод
Relat ed
  • Toyota 4Runner / Hilux Surf
  • Toyota Kijang (F60 / F70 / F80)
Трансмиссия
Двигатель
  • Бензин:
  • 2,0 л 1RZ-E I4
  • 2,4 л 2RZ-FE I4
  • 2,7 л 3RZ-FE I4
  • 3,4 л 5VZ-FE V6
  • Дизель:
  • 2,5 л 2KD-FTV I4 с турбонаддувом
  • 3,0 л 1KD-FTV с турбонаддувом I4
  • 2,4 л 2L-T с турбонаддувом I4
  • 2,8 л 3L I4
  • 3,0 л 5L I4
  • 3,0 л 1KZ-TE I4 с турбонаддувом
Трансмиссия
  • 5-ступенчатая ручная R151F
  • 4-ступенчатая автомат A340F
Размеры
Колесная база
  • Стандартная кабина: 2850 мм (112,2 дюйма)
  • Расширенная кабина: 3090 мм (121,7 дюйма)
  • Кабина экипажа: 2855 мм (112,4 дюйма)
Длина
  • Стандартная кабина: 4690 мм (184,6 дюйма)
  • Расширенная кабина: 5,035 мм (198,2 дюйма)
  • Кабина экипажа: 4790 мм (188,6 дюйма)
Ширина
  • Стандартная кабина и все модели 2WD: 1665 мм (65,6 дюйма)
  • Кабина экипажа и расширенная кабина: 1790 мм (70,5 дюйма)
Высота
  • Стандартная кабина / Расширенная кабина (4WD): 1775 мм (69,9 дюйма)
  • Crew Cab (4WD): 1795 мм (70,7 дюйма)
  • Стандартная кабина (2WD): 1600–1650 мм (63,0–65,0 дюйма)
  • Расширенная кабина и кабина экипажа (2WD): 1695 мм (66,7 дюйма)
Хронология
Преемник Toyota Fortuner (для Hilux Sport Rider)

Hilux получил незначительное обновление дизайна для 1999 модельного года и добавлено несколько дополнительных вариантов двигателя. В 2001 году Hilux был модернизирован для выпуска 2002 модельного года.

В 2005 году Toyota прекратила производство грузовиков Hilux для японского рынка. Это было последнее поколение Hilux, построенное в Японии.

Двигатели

  • 1998–2001 гг. 2,0 л (1998 куб. См) 1RZ-E 8-клапанный SOHC I4 (Модели Hilux ‘Workmate’ в Австралии) (4 × 2)
  • 1998–1999 3,0 л (2986 куб. См) 5L дизель I4, 72 кВт (98 л.с., 97 л.с.) (4 × 2, 4 × 4)
  • 1995–2004 гг. 2,4 л (2438 куб. См) 2RZ-FE 16-клапанный DOHC I4, 106 кВт ( 144 л.с., 142 л.с.) (4 × 2, 4 × 4)
  • 1995–2004 гг. 2,7 л (2693 куб. См) 3RZ-FE 16-клапанный DOHC I4, 112 кВт (152 л.с., 150 л.с.) (4 × 2, 4 × 4)
  • 1995–2004 гг. 3,4 л (3378 куб. См) 5VZ-FE 24-клапанный DOHC V6, 142 кВт (193 л.с., 190 л.с.)
  • 1998-2001 гг. 2,4 л (2446 куб. См) 2L-T UK Spec — Одноклапанный 8-клапанный турбодизель I4 83/62 л.с. / кВт при 4000 об / мин, 16,8 / 165 кг · м / Н · м при 2200 об / мин (4×4)
Рынки Южной Америки

Hilux производился в Колумбии для продажи в Колумбии, Венесуэле и Эквадоре с 1998 по 2005 год компанией SOFASA (только с бензиновыми двигателями 2,7 л). В Венесуэле и Эквадоре шасси 2WD с одной кабиной и удлиненная кровать называют Stout II. Для продажи в Боливии, Чили, Парагвае, Перу он импортировался из Японии с 1998 по 2004 год (с бензиновым двигателем 2,7 л и дизельным двигателем 2,8 л). Эта модель не продавалась в Аргентине или Бразилии, потому что Hilux пятого поколения претерпел редизайн и модернизацию. Варианты для рынков Южной Америки:

  • шасси с одной кабиной (бензиновые двигатели 2WD, 4WD) (для продажи в Колумбии и Эквадоре)
  • Длинная кровать с одной кабиной (2WD, 4WD, бензиновые и дизельные двигатели) (все Страны Южной Америки)
  • Xtracab (4WD, бензиновые и дизельные двигатели) (только в Боливии)
  • Кабина экипажа (2WD, 4WD, бензиновые и дизельные двигатели) (все страны Южной Америки, названные Hilux Millenium с 2002 г. по настоящее время)
Рынок Таиланда

Toyota переместила производство с Hilux Mighty-X (пятое поколение) на Hilux Tiger (шестое поколение) в конце 1990-х и сделала его мировым экспортным центром. Изготовленный в Таиланде Hilux Tiger прошел следующие версии:

  • 1998–1999: Hilux Tiger с 3,0 л 5L двигателем
  • 2000–2001 гг.: Hilux Tiger с 3,0 л 5L-E EFI engine
  • 2001: Hilux Tiger with 1KZ engine (short-lived and immediately replaced by D4D engine)
  • Late 2001 – late 2004: Hilux Tiger SportCruiser with D4D engine

Gallery

  • Pickup 4WD Wide Extra cab Sports 2.7 L (RZN174H)

  • Pickup 4WD Wide Extra cab Sports 2.7 L (RZN174H)

  • 1997–2001 Toyota Hilux 2- door utility (RZN149R)

  • 2001–2004 (RZN149R) SR5 4-door utility (VZN167R)

  • Post-facelift Pickup 4WD Wide Double cab Sports 2.7 (RZN169H)

  • 2003-2004 Pickup Extra cab 3.0 G Limited (KDN151)

Hilux Sport Rider

Toyota Hilux Sport Rider Rear view

Toyota introduced a mid-size SUV variant of the Hilux in 1998. The variant called the Sport Rider was sold only in Thailand. Based on the Hilux, both in style and underpinnings, it is similar in concept to the Toyota 4Runner —however, the Sport Rider is not a rebadged 4Runner. The Sport Rider’s frame and suspension system are derived from the Hilux, including the Hilux’s independent front suspension and leaf-sprung rear suspension. The model started out as the four-door pickup truck, but was modified int o wagons on arrival in Thailand by Thai Auto Works Co (a majority Thai-owned company in which Toyota has a 20 percent stake). The vehicles were distributed by Toyota Tsusho Thailand, the importer of Toyota forklifts.

Engine options for the Sport Rider included the 5L engine for the Prerunner (2WD) model and 5L 5L-E for 4WD models. Later 1KZ-TE engine was introduced for the 2001 4WD models which had foglamp integrated in the front bumper, 2002 saw the arrival of new engines—the 1KD-FTV engine for 4WD models and 2KD-FTV for the Prerunner (2WD) model and (4WD) with a new front bumper, new projector-style headlights, and new rear lamps. Toyota discontinued the Sport Rider in 2004, and replaced it in 2005 with the Toyota Fortuner.

Engines

  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L-E I4 SOHC EFI, 77 kW (105 PS; 103 hp) at 4,000 rpm 200 N⋅m (150 lb⋅ft) at 2,600 rpm
  • 1998–2002: 3.0 L (2,986 cc) 5L I4, 72 kW (98 PS; 97 hp) at 4,000 rpm 192 N⋅m (142 lb⋅ft) at 2,400 rpm (Prerunner)
  • 2001–2002: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KZ-TE I4 SOHC, 92 kW (125 PS; 123 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 3.0 L (2,982 cc) 1KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 93 kW (126 PS; 125 hp) at 4,800 rpm and 315 N⋅m (232 lb⋅ft) at 1,800–2,600 rpm
  • 2002–2004: 2.5 L (2,494 cc) 2KD-FTV I4 DOHC, 75 kW (102 PS; 101 hp) at 3,600 rpm and 260 N⋅m (190 lb⋅ft) at 1,400–3,400 rpm

Seventh generation (AN10, AN20, AN30; 2004)

Seventh generation (AN10/AN20/AN30)
2009 TRD HiLux (GGN25R MY09) 4000SL 4-door utility (23149963421).jpg TRD Hilux (GGN25R) 4000SL 4-door utility
Overview
Also called TruckMasters OX (Finland )
Pr oduction August 2004 – May 2015
Assembly
  • Argentina: Zárate
  • Malaysia: Shah Alam
  • Pakistan: Karachi (Indus Motors Company )
  • South Africa: Durban
  • Thailand: Samrong Tai (Samrong plant ); Lad Kwang (Ban Pho plant )
  • Venezuela: Cumaná
Designer Kaoru Hosokawa (2002)
Body and chassis
Body style
  • 2-door pickup truck (Single Cab and Xtra Cab)
  • 4-door pickup truck (Smart Cab and Double Cab)
Layout
  • Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
  • Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota IMV
Related
  • Toyota Fortuner (AN50/AN60)
  • Toyota Innova (AN40)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol :
  • 2.0 L 1TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE VVT-i V6
  • 4.0 L 1GR-FE supercharged VVT-i V6
  • Petrol /CNG :
  • 2.7 L 2TR-FE VVT-i I4
  • Diesel :
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D Turbodiesel I4 (102 hp: non-intercooler, 120 hp: intercooler)
  • 2.5 L 2KD-FTV D-4D VN-Turbo I4
  • 3.0 L 1KD-FTV D-4D turbocharged I4
Transmission
  • 5-speed manual
  • 4-speed automatic
  • 5-speed A750F au tomatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 3,085 mm (121.5 in)
Length
  • Single Cab:4,980 mm (196.1 in)
  • Xtra Cab:5,135–5,260 mm (202.2–207.1 in)
  • Double Cab:4,980–5,260 mm (196.1–207.1 in)
Width
  • Single Cab:1,760 mm (69.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab:1,885 mm (74.2 in)
Height
  • Single Cab (2WD):1,795 mm (70.7 in)
  • Single Cab (4WD):1,810 mm (71.3 in)
  • Xtra and Double Cab (2WD):1,695 mm (66.7 in)
  • Xt

    Последняя правка сделана 2021-06-04 07:28:49

    Содержание доступно по лицензии CC BY-SA 3.0 (если не указано иное).

Боковые пороги STEELER- Toyota Hilux— безопасность и комфорт эксплуатации.

Двухместный пикап<< Тойота хайлюксgt;gt; с четырьмя ведущими колесами.

The winch mounting plate designed and intended for the Toyota Hilux.

Монтажная плита для лебедки запроектирована и предназначена для Toyota Hilux.

Old Man Emu suspension lift kit for Toyota Hilux 2006- 2015.

Полный лифт подвески Old Man Emu для Toyota Hilux 2006- 2015.

On this event we presented well-equipped Toyota Hilux Arctic Trucks.

На месте мы представляли богато оснащенную Toyota Hilux Arctic Trucks.

Модель рассматривается как конкурент Mitsubishi L200 и Toyota Hilux.

STEELER Stainless steel protection bars- Toyota Hilux has been designed in such way to emphasize

the individual character of your car.

Кенгурины STEELER- Toyota Hilux— запроектированы таким образом, чтобы подчеркнуть

индивидуальный характер Вашего автомобиля.

If you want to make your Toyota Hilux stands out from the crowd while preserving its perfect form,

you should invest in our protection bars without a doubt.

Если хочешь, чтобы Твой Toyota Hilux выделялся из толпы, сохраняя при этом свою совершенную форму, без

сомнения, Ты должен вложить в кенгурины нашего производства.

STEELER low spoiler protection bar- Toyota Hilux— unusual design

and even better protection for your bumper.

Раскидистая защита переднего бампера STEELER- Toyota Hilux— непревзойденный дизайн

и еще лучшая защита Твоего бампера.

and practical design combined with style and elegance.

и практическая конструкция в сочетании со стилем и элегантностью.

I already have GPS with my Toyota Hilux, but I want a GPS that warns of radar.

У меня уже есть заводской GPS с моей Toyota Hilux, но я хочу GPS, которая предупреждает о радаре.

The town is home to the island’s

emergency services, which comprise one ambulance(a Toyota Hilux operated by Camogli Hospital),

one fire engine(a Land Rover Defender with a small ladder) and one police car Land Rover Series.

В городе находятся аварийные службы острова,

в состав которых входят одна скорая помощь( Toyota Hilux), одна пожарная машина(

Land Rover Defender с небольшой лестницей) и одна полицейская машина Land Rover.

August: in Kinshasa, on the pretext of looking for Rwandans,

a dozen uniformed men in a Toyota Hilux patrol vehicle belonging to the Congolese Armed Forces(FAC)

attacked and looted the La Trinité medical centre belonging to Dr. Bavi, who is of Rwandan origin.

Августа, Киншаса: под предлогом поиска руандийцев около десяти членов

патруля вооруженных сил Конго( ВСК) подъехали на джипе» Тойота хайлюкс» к медицинскому центру» Ля трините»,

принадлежащему доктору Бави, конголезцу руандийского происхождения, ворвались в этот центр и разграбили его.

Applications(calendar years): 2001-2004

Toyota

Sequoia(4×4) Applications(calendar years): 2001-2004

Toyota

Mark II iR-V(1JZ-GTE) Applications(calendar years):

2.4 & 3.0(4×4) 1993-2014

Toyota

Land Cruiser Prado(3.0l,2.7l) 1995-1997

Toyota

Land Cruiser 80-series(4×4) 1998-2001

Toyota

Land Cruiser 100-series(4×4) 1996-1998 Lexus LX 450(4×4) 1998-2002 Lexus LX 470(4×4) 2005-2014

Toyota

Fortuner V 2.7 At(4×4) 5 Speed Automatic.

Применение( годы): 2001- 2004

Toyota

Sequoia( 4х4) Применение( годы): 2001- 2004

Toyota

Mark II iR- V( 1JZ- GTE) Применение( годы): 1990-

2.4& 3.0( 4×4) 1993- 1996

Toyota

Land Cruiser Prado( 3.0 l) 1995- 1997

Toyota

Land Cruiser 80- series( 4×4) 1998- 2001

Toyota

Land Cruiser 100- series( 4×4) 1996- 1998 Lexus LX 450( 4×4) 1998- 2002 Lexus LX 470( 4×4) 2005- 2014

Toyota

Fortuner V 2.7 At( 4×4) 5- ступенчатая автоматическая коробка передач Применение( годы): 1996- 1997 Lexus GS300 Примечание:.

TOYOTA Hilux,

Hilux

Surf, 4Runner(1988-1999) repair manual download.

Тойота Хайлюкс,

Хайлюкс

Сурф, 4бегун( 1988- 1999) руководство по ремонту скачать.

Once again, the arctic Toyota Hilux equipped with a full range of innovative accessories was with us.

Как всегда была с нами арктическая Toyota Hilux, допосажона в полную гамму новаторских аксессуаров.

On 14 October 1994 Héctor Rolando Tot was kidnapped at the Cobán bus

terminal in Alta Verapaz by individuals driving a Toyota Hilux with polarized windows; his whereabouts are still unknown.

Октября 1994 года на автобусной остановке в Кобане, Альта- Верапас,

неизвестными лицами на автомашине» Тойота- Хайлюкс» с поляризованными стеклами был похищен Эктор Роландо Тот, причем о его месте нахождения до сих пор ничего не известно.

The grand prize, a two-year lease on a brand-new Toyota Hilux, was awarded to AS SA. MET,

a company that performs construction on technical utility systems within buildings.

Главного приза- права пользования в течение двух лет новехоньким автомобилем Toyota Hilux удостоилось акционерное общество SA. MET,

специализирующееся на строительстве технических систем внутри зданий.

At approximately 5.30 p.m. on Friday, 29 November 2013,

a three-vehicle civilian convoy of white Toyota Hilux 4 x 4 vehicles was

attacked by two jet aircraft, resulting in the deaths of 14 civilians and serious injuries to 2 others.

Приблизительно в 17 ч. 30 м. в пятницу 29 ноября 2013 года два реактивных самолета нанесли удары по

гражданской автоколонне из трех автомобилей<< Тойота- хайлюксgt;gt;( 4 x 4)

белого цвета, в результате чего 14 гражданских лиц погибли и два гражданских лица получили тяжкие ранения.

Outside the United States, Toyota produced the Hilux in Standard and Double Cab,

gasoline and diesel engine, and 2WD and 4WD versions.

Вне США, Toyota выпускает Hilux в стандартном и двух- кабинном кузовах, с

бензиновыми и дизельными двигателями, в версиях 2WD и 4WD.

For the medium pick-up based SUV segment in those markets, Toyota offers the Hilux Surf(Japan), 4Runner(North America)

and Land Cruiser Prado Europe, Australasia and China.

На этих рынках Toyota предлагает Hilux Surf( Япония), 4Runner( Северная Америка) и Land Cruiser Prado Европа, Австралия и Китай.

manual repair, maintenance and operation of the vehicle.

2002- руководство ремонта, обслуживания, эксплуатации автомобиля.

The guide provides step-by-step procedures for operation,

maintenance and repair of the car Toyota HILUX SURF 4RUNNER 1995-

2002 years of release equipped gasoline engines 3RZ-FE(2.7 l) 5VZ-FE(3.4 l) fuel injection and diesel engine 1KZ-TE(3.0 l) with turbo-supercharged and electronically controlled.

В руководстве дается пошаговое процедур по эксплуатации,

техническому обслуживанию и ремонту автомобиля Тойота ХАЙЛЮКС СУРФ 4БЕГУН 1995-

2002 годов выпуска оборудованных бензиновыми двигателями 3RZ- FE с( 2.7 л), 5VZ- FE в( 3.4 л) впрыском топлива и дизельным двигателем сайт 1kz- те( 3, л) с турбо- наддувом и электронным управлением.

Destroyed

Toyota 

Hilux 4 x 4.

Взорванный автомобиль<< Тойота- хайлюксgt;gt; 4 x 4.

STEELER side steps- Toyota

Hilux-

a unique and practical design combined with style and elegance.

Боковые пороги STEELER- Toyota Hilux- безопасность и комфорт эксплуатации.

Figure 7 shows a destroyed

Toyota 

Hilux 4 x 4.

На рисунке 7 показан взорванный автомобиль<< Тойота- хайлюксgt;gt; 4 x 4.

Mm Double Din 2015 Toyota

Hilux

Revo Radio Car Fascia DVD

Cadre Dash Mont Adaptateur Audio Fitting.

Мм Двойной Дин 2005- 2009 Toyota Reiz Mark X Автомобильный радиоприемник Fascia Авто

стерео DVD Рама пунктирными Mount Kit.

These are two versions of armored Toyota

HiLux

encashment vehicle based on a pick-up truck.

UNDP also provided the

Somali Police Force with a total of 48 Toyota

Hilux

double cab pickup trucks between 2007 and 2008,

which have both civilian and military uses.

Кроме того, в период с

2007 по 2008 год ПРООН поставила полиции Сомали в общей сложности 48 пикапов с удлиненной кабиной<< Тойота— Хилуксgt;gt;,

которые используются как в гражданских, так и в военных целях.

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