Как пишется по английски домодедово - Граматика и образование на Pisanino.ru

Domodedovo (Russian: Домодедово, IPA: [dəmɐˈdʲedəvə]) is a city in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 37 kilometers (23 mi) south of Moscow. Population: 152,404 (2021 Census);^[9] 96,145 (2010 Census);^[4] 54,080 (2002 Census);^[10] 55,294 (1989 Census).^[11] The increase of population is due to the merger of three neighboring inhabited localities into the town in 2004.^[which?]

Domodedovo Домодедово
Town^[1]
Monument to Vladimir Lenin in Domodedovo
Flag Coat of arms
Location of Domodedovo
Domodedovo Location of Domodedovo Domodedovo Domodedovo (Moscow Oblast)
Coordinates: 55°26′24″N 37°45′43″E / 55.44000°N 37.76194°ECoordinates: 55°26′24″N 37°45′43″E / 55.44000°N 37.76194°E
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Moscow Oblast^[1]
Founded	1900
Town status since	1947
Government
• Body	Council of Deputies^[2]
Area ^[3]
• Total	159.27 km² (61.49 sq mi)
Elevation	160 m (520 ft)
Population (2010 Census)^[4]
• Total	96,145
• Estimate (2018)^[5]	127,850 (+33%)
• Rank	177th in 2010
• Density	600/km² (1,600/sq mi)
Administrative status
• Subordinated to	Domodedovo Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction^[1]
• Capital of	Domodedovo Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction^[1]
Municipal status
• Urban okrug	Domodedovo Urban Okrug^[6]
• Capital of	Domodedovo Urban Okrug^[6]
Time zone	UTC+3 (MSK ^[7])
Postal code(s)^[8]	142000
Dialing code(s)	+7 49679; 495 546-8x-xx
OKTMO ID	46709000001
Website	www.domod.ru

GeographyEdit

The town is located on the Moskva-Oka plain, in the center of the East European Plain, south-east of the capital, 37 km from the center of Moscow, on the Moscow – Kashira highway and the Paveletsky suburban railway line, near the federal highway, M-4 «Don». Most of the town is located to the west of the railway line. The town stretches from north to south along the railroad tracks on 26 kilometers. The climate is moderate continental, with cold, snowy winters, and warm, humid summers. The frequent passage of cyclones from the Atlantic and the Mediterranean sometimes causes an increase in cloud cover. Average mid-January temperature is about −10,5 °C, and mid-July is +17,5 °C. The average duration of the frost-free period is 130 days. Soil is alluvial, gray forest. Water resources are virtually non-existent. The main rivers that flows in the area are Rozhayka, Severka and Pakhra Rivers.

HistoryEdit

The name of the modern town, Domodedovo which was incorporated in 1900, was given after nearby village with the same name, was first mentioned around 1401 in the spiritual literacy of Vladimir the Bold, Prince of Serpukhov and Borovski.^[12] The modern city is located on the old road, Kashira way, that for centuries connected Moscow with Kashira and many other southern cities.

In the 17th century within the town of Domodedovo two villages existed: Nazarevo (Russian: Назарьево) and Sknilovo (Russian: Скнилово). The exact date of their disappearance is unknown.

In 1781, during the administrative reform of Catherine II a city called Nikitsk was founded on site Kolychёva village and was a district seat in the Moscow Governorate. The Nikitsky District included Domodedovo village as well as Nikitskoye, Bityagovo and Zaborye which were part of the territory of today’s Domodedovo District, and directly, on the territory of the town itself.

Almost until the middle of the 19th century the town area was overgrown with small bushes and deciduous trees. During 1861 the peasant reform, on part of the land that belonged to the town of Podolsk in Domodedovo District, the Domodedovo palace forest dacha was formed.

Domodedovo was founded in 1900 as a settlement next to a train station of the same name.^{[citation needed]} It was called after a nearby village of Domodedovo, which is known to have existed since 1410. It was granted town status in 1947.^{[citation needed]} The Domodedovo International Airport is located a few kilometers away from Domodedovo proper.

In 2007, a referendum on the building of a toll motorway within the city limits took place, where 95% of the inhabitants voted against.^[13] A group of residents of Domodedovo have announced the establishment of the «Russian Democratic Republic»^[14] and asked the European Union for official recognition.^[15]^[16]^[17]

Administrative and municipal statusEdit

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with 139 rural localities, incorporated as Domodedovo Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.^[1] The administrative division was established on 1 April 2011 as a result of abolishing Domodedovsky District, the territory of which was re-organized as the town under oblast jurisdiction.^[18]

As a municipal division, Domodedovo Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Domodedovo Urban Okrug.^[6]

EconomyEdit

There is a big industrial area with construction materials plants and warehouses complexes. Transaero had its head office on the property of Domodedovo Airport.^[19]

MediaEdit

The local newspaper is Prizyv; the local TV-stations are TV-Domodedovo and Aviatel.

ReferencesEdit

NotesEdit

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Law #11/2013-OZ
^ Устава городского округа Домодедово
^ «Регионы России. Основные социально-экономические показатели городов» – 2012 год
^ ^a ^b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
^ «26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года». Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c Law #234/2006-OZ
^ «Об исчислении времени». Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
^ Духовная грамота Владимира Андреевича Храброго, князя Серпуховского и Боровского на сайте краеведческой группы «ИстокЪ»
^ Results of the referendum (in Russian)
^ The name is alternatively transliterated as «Ruski» by various sources.
^ «Moscow Region Town Declares Independence». October 2012.
^ «Russian village in independence bid | euronews, world news». prod-euronews.euronews.net. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012.
^ «23 OF OCTOBER 2012 RUSKI DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC: ARE THERE RUSKII HERE? | Association of Russian Lawyers for Human Rights».
^ Московская областная Дума. Закон №88/2010–ОЗ от 9 июля 2010 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области»», в ред. Закона №177/2010–ОЗ от 24 декабря 2010 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области » внесении изменений в Закон Московской области «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области»». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования, за исключением пункта 3 статьи 1, который вступает в силу с 1 января 2011 г. и абзаца сорок пятого этого пункта, который вступает в силу с 1 апреля 2011 г.. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #88/2010-OZ of 9 July 2010 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast «On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast», as amended by the Law #177/2010-OZ of 24 December 2010 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast «On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast «On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast». Effective as of the day following the official publication, with the exception of item 3 of Article 1, which takes effect on 1 January 2001, and paragraph forty-five of that item, which takes effect on 1 April 2011.).
^ Contact us Archived 19 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Transaero Airlines. Retrieved on 21 June 2010. «JSC «Transaero Airlines», Domodedovo airport, Domodedovskiy District, Moscow region, 142015, Russia.» – «Связь с нами Archived October 19, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.» – Address in Russian: «142015, Россия, Московская область, Домодедовский район, аэропорт «Домодедово», ОАО «АК «Трансаэро»»

SourcesEdit

Московская областная Дума. Закон №11/2013-ОЗ от 31 января 2013 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области», в ред. Закона №249/2019-ОЗ от 29 ноября 2019 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области»». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования (13 января 2013 г.). Опубликован: «Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье», №24, 12 февраля 2013 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #11/2013-OZ of January 31, 2013 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Law #249/2019-OZ of November 29, 2019 On amending the Law of Moscow Oblast «On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast». Effective as of the day following the day of the official publication (January 13, 2013).).

Московская областная Дума. Закон №234/2006-ОЗ от 21 декабря 2006 г. «О городском округе Домодедово и его границе», в ред. Закона №178/2011-ОЗ от 28 октября 2011 г «О внесении изменения в Закон Московской области «О городском округе Домодедово и его границе»». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования. Опубликован: «Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье», №241, 26 декабря 2006 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #234/2006-OZ of December 21, 2006 On Domodedovo Urban Okrug and Its Border, as amended by the Law #178/2011-OZ of October 28, 2011 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast «On Domodedovo Urban Okrug and Its Border». Effective as of the day following the day of the official publication.).

External linksEdit

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Domodedovo.

Official website of Domodedovo (in Russian)
Domodedovo Business Directory (in Russian)

Источник

Domodedovo Airport

Домодедово аэропорт

Moscow - Domodedovo (DME - UUDD) AN1951779.jpg

IATA: DME
ICAO: UUDD
LID: ДМД

Summary

Airport type

Public

Owner

Ministry of Transport

Operator

East Line Group

Serves

Moscow metropolitan area

Location

Domodedovo

Opened

7 April 1962 (60 years ago)

Hub for

Red Wings Airlines
S7 Airlines
Smartavia
Ural Airlines

Focus city for

IrAero
NordStar
Yamal Airlines

Time zone

EEST (UTC+03:00)

Elevation AMSL

179 m / 588 ft

Coordinates

55°24′31″N 37°54′22″E / 55.40861°N 37.90611°ECoordinates: 55°24′31″N 37°54′22″E / 55.40861°N 37.90611°E

Website

domodedovo.ru

Map

UUDD

Location of the airport in Moscow Oblast

UUDD

Location of the airport in Russia

UUDD

Location of the airport in Europe

Runways

Direction	Length	Surface
m	ft
14L/32R	2,370	7,776	Reinforced concrete
14R/32L	3,500	11,483	Cement-concrete

Statistics (2018)

Passengers	29,403,704
Passenger change 16–17	7.6%
Aircraft movements	234,700
Movements change 16–17	4.2%

Sources: Russian Federal Air Transport Agency (see also provisional 2018 statistics)^[1]

Domodedovo Airport (Russian: Домодедово аэропорт, IPA: [dəmɐˈdʲɛdəvə]) (IATA: DME, ICAO: UUDD), formally Domodedovo Mikhail Lomonosov International Airport, is an international airport serving Moscow, the capital of Russia. It is located in Domodedovo, Moscow Oblast, 42 kilometres (26 mi) south-southeast from the city centre of Moscow. Domodedovo Airport is one of the four major Moscow airports, one of the largest airports in Russia, and the eighth-busiest airport in Europe. In 2017, it served 30.7 million passengers, an increase of 7.6% compared to 2016,^[2] making it the second busiest airport in Russia, after the main primary airport serving Moscow, Sheremetyevo International Airport.

In 2019, a naming contest and a presidential decree was taken place, which renamed the airport after the Russian scientist, Mikhail Lomonosov.^[3]

History[edit]

The airport is named after the town of Domodedovo, on the territory of which it is located.

Survey work on the construction of the new Capital Airport began in 1948, after a decision by the Politburo. It was then described as special «Facility No. 306».

The Domodedovo Airport is located on the former territory of a village called Elgazino (Russian: Елгозино). Traces of the former village were still seen at the early 21st cenury, less than a kilometer west of the runway of almost immediately behind the wire fences in the form of few wrecked wooden houses (Izba) at 55°25′7″N 37°51′53″E / 55.41861°N 37.86472°E as well as an old village cemetery with tombstones from the 19th century at 55°25′26″N 37°51′51″E / 55.42389°N 37.86417°E. The first mention of Elgazino dates back to the 16th century. In 1550, Tsar Ivan the Terrible gave his voivode and boyar Ivan Vasilyevich Sheremetyev a smaller estate in the Moscow district with 150 quarters of land. In 1627, the village appears again in the records and appears as a village of Elgozino on a pond with five peasant households, in the parish of the Church of the Resurrection in the village of Kolychevo. According to the results of the General Survey of the 1760s, the village already had 25 households and 218 inhabitants. In the 50s, just before the village was demolished, it had a population of about 200 people.^[4]

In 1951, preparatory work on construction began: cutting firebreaks, and construction of access roads, including roads from Paveletskaya.

A 1954 Resolution of the Council of Ministers of 13 November approved the proposal of the Main Directorate of the Civil Air Fleet under the Council of Ministers of the USSR on the construction of the second airport of the Moscow civil air fleet near the village Elgazin Podolsky (now Domodedovo) Moscow Oblast.

In 1958, a decree of the USSR Council of Ministers enabled completion of construction of the first stage of the airport in 1962.

In 1962, an Order of the Head of Main Directorate of Civil Aviation, issued on 7 April No. 200 («On the organization of the Moscow Domodedovo airport») ordered «organize as part of the Moscow Transport Aviation Management Directorate the new airport, and continue to call it the Moscow Domodedovo Airport». Therefore, 7 April 1962 is considered the official birthday of the airport. By the end of 1962, after the official approbation, the airport began flights by postal and cargo planes.

Domodedovo’s terminal as it appeared in June 1974

Services from Domodedovo began in March 1964 with a flight to Sverdlovsk using a Tupolev 104. The airport, intended to handle the growth of long-distance domestic traffic in the Soviet Union, was officially opened in May 1965. A second runway, parallel to the existing one, was put into service 18 months after the opening of the airport. On 26 December 1975, Domodedovo Airport was selected for the inaugural flight of the Tupolev Tu-144 to Alma Ata.

In 1993–1994, East Line Group, founded by Urals entrepreneurs Anton Bakov and Dmitry Kamenschik,^[5] who built capital in the early 1990s by hauling cargo from Asian countries to Russia, invested in several facilities at Domodedovo, including a new customs terminal and catering services.^[6] In late 1996, Kamenschik-led East Line Group privatized the terminal facilities of Domodedovo Airport and formed JSC ‘International Airport Domodedovo’ and several other commercial entities controlling the airfield operations at the airport. Since 1998, the runways, air traffic control, and communication facilities have been formally on lease to a subsidiary of East Line Group. Later, in 2005 and 2008, the legality of these deals with East Line Group was contested by the Russian Rosimushchestvo government agency supervising the state property.^[7]

East Line’s strategic goal to stabilize the airport’s future and to establish Domodedovo as an important international and multi-modal transportation hub was gradually achieved throughout the 2000s. In the 2000s, East Line Group began to heavily invest in reconstruction and modernization of the outdated airport facilities.

In 2000, as a result of reconstruction, the capacity of the airport complex reached 6,000 passengers per hour: MVL – 2800 passengers per hour, DAL – 3,200 passengers per hour. As a result of this work Domodedovo airport terminal was the first in Russia to successfully pass the certification to ISO 9001:2000.

In 2003, the authoritative British magazine Airline Business recognized the growth in Domodedovo’s passenger traffic as one of the highest among the 150 largest airports in the world. In 2004, the airport was among the top hundred of the leading airports in the world, and by 2005 became the leader in passenger traffic in the Moscow aviation area, a record it held for the next 10 years.

By 2009, the terminal floor space was expanded to 135,000 sq. meters (1,453,000 ft²) from 70,000 sq. meters (753,000 ft²) in 2004. The renovated terminal and airport facilities allowed the owners of the airport to attract British Airways, China Eastern Airlines, Lufthansa, Royal Air Maroc, Japan Airlines, Austrian Airlines, and Vietnam Airlines who moved their flights from another major international Moscow airport, Sheremetyevo Airport, to Domodedovo. Domodedovo topped Sheremetyevo Airport in terms of passenger traffic becoming the busiest airport in Russia. By 2010, the traffic at Domodedovo spiked to over 22 million passengers per year from 2.8 million in 2000.^[8]

Domodedovo is Russia’s first airport to have parallel runways operating simultaneously.^[9] Since the air traffic control tower was redeveloped in 2003, Domodedovo can control over 70 takeoffs and landings per hour. By late in the 1st decade of the 21st century, the airport had five business lounges set up by individual airlines.

In 2003, the airport began an expansion program designed to obtain approval for wide-body aircraft operations. The runway, taxiways, and parking areas were enlarged and strengthened. In March 2009, it was announced that the approval had been granted, making Domodedovo Airport the first in Russia approved for new large aircraft (NLA) operations such as the Airbus A380. The approval signifies that its operations areas comply with size and strength requirements of ICAO Category F standards.^[10] The airport has ILS category III A status.

Domodedovo Airport has been the focus of two terrorist-related incidents. In 2004, Muslim suicide bombers managed to pass airport security, board two passenger planes, and carry out the bombings after departure from Domodedovo. Despite the heightened security measures taken after this incident, another suicide bomber attack occurred on 24 January 2011, when an Islamist militant entered the terminal building and detonated a bomb in the arrival hall. As a result, mandatory screening and pat-down practices have been introduced at the airport terminal entrances.

Domodedovo Airport in 2014

The identity of East Line’s owners controlling the operations at Domodedovo Airport was vague with traces leading to offshore companies.^[11] However, in May 2011, Dmitry Kamenschik was disclosed to be the main beneficiary of East Line’s assets.^[12] At that time, Domodedovo Airport contemplated IPO,^[13] however these plans were scrapped.^[14]

Future development[edit]

As of January 2016, new concourse extensions adjacent to the current terminal building are under construction. The construction is projected to increase the overall size of the passenger terminal to 225,000 m². The extensions are opened in stages in 2012–2014. In May 2015, the new extension of terminal A (the main building) was finished, which contains new offices, an airport lounge and new passport control desks, and it differs by design compared to other terminal parts. All concourses will remain connected and plan to increase the efficiency of the airport operations and passenger connections by using ICAO and IATA transfer technologies. A new parking space was also finished, which can accommodate over 1500 cars.

Terminal 2[edit]

The first stage of Terminal 2 was built as part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup program, for international flights. When completed, the international flights operated at concourse B were all shifted to the new segment, which became the second segment of a new passenger terminal and is twice the size of Terminal 5 at London Heathrow – the equivalent of 61 football fields. An area of 235,000 sq. meters (2,529,000 ft¹) (segment T2) was mounted to the left wing of the existing terminal. There are about 100 check-in counters, 40 self check-in kiosks, as well as special jetways for the world’s largest passenger aircraft, Airbus A380. As a result, the total area of the passenger terminal (including the expansion of the current main segment T1) increased by more than double to nearly 500,000 square meters.^[15] It was designed by British company RMJM and uses the under-the-roof concept, which means that passengers from all flights will be serviced within a single terminal. One of Europe’s largest air hubs – Amsterdam Airport Schiphol – operates under this concept.^[16] The construction was initially planned to be finished by March 2018, however, due to immediate changes in contractor, the construction was delayed significantly. During 2018, terminal staff worked only in specific arrival and departure zones for football fans, travelling with special fan-centered passports. The terminal was fully completed with all remaining parts left for work, in 2020.^[17]

Terminal 3 and Aeroexpress Terminal[edit]

Currently,^[when?] the part of the airport terminal which is used as the entrance to the Aeroexpress platform is under reconstruction; the old platform is being demolished and shifted into the new one, with a temporary terminal which will operate during the reconstruction process. This is being done to connect two parking sectors on the right side of the railway line; construct a new bigger terminal; and to form another exit, direct from the baggage claim at domestic arrivals. Moreover, the path to the Aeroexpress platform is planned to be placed underground. This will help form the new Terminal 3, construction of which began in 2018, after finishing the construction of Terminal 2. The Aeroexpress Terminal was planned to be fully finished by the first quarter of 2018.^{[needs update]} According to the schedule, T-3 is planned to be bigger than T-2.^[18]

Airport facilities[edit]

Terminals[edit]

Domodedovo Airport has one terminal building comprising two separate concourses for domestic (and some former Soviet republic countries) and international flights. It has 22 jetways altogether. When Terminal 2 is completed, the number of jet bridges will rise to 33.

Duty-free shops[edit]

Both concourses A and B contain Duty Free facilities, with a wider selection at concourse A, because of the international destinations served there. At concourse B the selection is narrower, because of the domestic destinations. The duty-free selection will be expanded after Terminal 2 commences operations. The contract for operating at the duty-free shops in Terminal 2 was won by Heinemann Duty Free.

Hotel[edit]

In September 2017, a new hotel was opened inside the airport terminal («Aerotel Express»). This allows passengers transiting through Moscow to stay at a hotel without exiting the terminal (previously transit passengers had to leave the terminal and use a shuttle van to access the nearest hotel). This was the first hotel inside an airport terminal in Russia.^[19]^[20]

Lounges[edit]

There are several lounge facilities at the airport like the British Airways Navigator Club Lounge, the Austrian Airlines Business Class Lounge, the Swiss Airlines Business Class Lounge, the S7 Business Class Lounge, the Priority Pass Business Lounge and several more. Most of the Lounges can also be accessed with a Star Alliance Gold Member Card (or higher) or a Oneworld Emerald Card (or higher).

In December 2019, the OneWorld Alliance confirmed their plans of opening their first branded lounge relating to their 20th anniversary at Moscow’s Domodedovo International Airport. Further details on the lounge and its opening date will be announced in 2020.^[21]

Airlines and destinations[edit]

Passenger[edit]

In response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, many countries have moved to ban Russian airlines from their air space and many countries ban airlines from flying in and out of Russian airspace. Other airlines from the European Union, North America, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, South Korea, Japan, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Australasia have indefinitely suspended their services to Domodedovo.

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter services to and from Domodedovo:^[22]

Airlines	Destinations
Air Arabia	Sharjah
Air Arabia Abu Dhabi	Abu Dhabi^[23]
Air Cairo	Sharm El Sheikh
Air Moldova	Chișinău^[24]
AlMasria Universal Airlines	Seasonal: Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh^[25]
Avia Traffic Company	Bishkek, Osh
Azerbaijan Airlines	Baku
Belavia	Minsk
Corendon Airlines	Seasonal charter: Antalya
EgyptAir	Cairo,^[26] Hurghada,^[27] Sharm El Sheikh^[28]
El Al	Tel Aviv
Emirates	Dubai–International
Ethiopian Airlines	Addis Ababa^[29]
Fly Arna	Yerevan^[30]
FlyOne Armenia	Yerevan
Gulf Air	Bahrain
IrAero	Baku, Beloyarsky, Ganja, Gyumri, Istanbul, Karshi, Kyzyl, Lankaran, Saint Petersburg, Termez, Urgench, Yerevan Seasonal: Adana
Izhavia	Izhevsk, Makhachkala
Jazeera Airways	Kuwait City (begins 2 February 2023)^[31]
NordStar	Krasnoyarsk–International, Kurgan, Makhachkala, Mineralnye Vody, Nizhnekamsk, Norilsk, Novokuznetsk, Saint Petersburg, Sochi
Pegasus Airlines	Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen Seasonal: Antalya, Bodrum,^[32] Dalaman,^[32] Erzurum, Izmir,^[32] Kayseri
Red Wings Airlines	Baghdad, Hurghada, Istanbul, Tashkent, Tel Aviv, Yerevan
Royal Air Maroc	Casablanca^[33]
Royal Jordanian	Amman–Queen Alia
S7 Airlines^[34]	Abakan, Antalya,^[35] Apatity/Kirovsk, Astrakhan, Barnaul, Blagoveshchensk,^[36] Bratsk, Bukhara, Chelyabinsk, Chita, Gorno-Altaysk, Irkutsk, Kaliningrad, Kazan, Kemerovo, Khujand, Krasnoyarsk–International, Makhachkala, Mirny, Murmansk,^[37] Nadym, Nizhnevartovsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Norilsk, Novokuznetsk, Novosibirsk, Novy Urengoy, Omsk, Osh, Perm, Saint Petersburg, Samara, Samarkand,^[38] Saratov, Sochi, Stavropol, Tomsk, Tyumen,^[39] Ufa, Ulan-Ude, Ulyanovsk–Baratayevka,^[40] Urgench, Vladikavkaz, Volgograd, Yakutsk, Yekaterinburg
Severstal Air Company	Cherepovets, Ukhta Seasonal: Apatity/Kirovsk
Somon Air	Dushanbe, Kulob
Turkish Airlines	Seasonal: Bodrum
Turkmenistan Airlines	Asgabat
Ural Airlines	Arkhangelsk, Barnaul, Bishkek, Blagoveshchensk,^[41] Chelyabinsk, Chita, Irkutsk, Issyk-Kul, Kaliningrad,^[41] Kazan, Khujand, Kulob, Makhachkala, Mineralnye Vody, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Osh, Saint Petersburg,^[41] Samara, Surgut,^[42] Ufa, Vladikavkaz, Yekaterinburg, Yerevan Seasonal: Gorno-Altaysk, Petrozavodsk, Ulan-Ude
Utair	Novy Urengoy
UVT Aero	Bugulma, Tobolsk
Uzbekistan Airways	Andijan, Bukhara, Fergana, Karshi, Namangan, Navoi, Nukus, Samarkand, Tashkent, Termez, Urgench
Yamal Airlines	Irkutsk, Kaliningrad, Kazan, Krasnoyarsk, Mineralnye Vody, Nadym, Novy Urengoy, Noyabrsk, Osh, Perm, Saint Petersburg, Salekhard, Samara, Ufa

Cargo[edit]

Airlines	Destinations
AirBridgeCargo^{[citation needed]}	Beijing–Capital, Chengdu, Hong Kong (suspended), Krasnoyarsk–Yemelyanovo, Saint Petersburg, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Tokyo–Narita (3 suspended), Yekaterinburg, Zhengzhou (suspended) ^[43]
Emirates SkyCargo^[44]	Dubai–Al Maktoum
Etihad Cargo^[45]	Abu Dhabi
Suparna Airlines Cargo^[46]	Brussels, Nanjing, Zhengzhou
Turkmenistan Airlines^[47]	Türkmenabat

Statistics[edit]

Annual traffic[edit]

Annual Passenger Traffic^[48]

Year	Passengers	% Change
2010	22,254,529
2011	25,701,610	15.5%
2012	28,000,000	9%
2013	30,760,000	10%
2014	33,039,531	7.5%
2015	30,504,515	-7.7%
2016	28,366,800	-7%
2017	30,700,000	7.6%
2018	29,400,000	-4.3%

Other facilities[edit]

Russian Sky Airlines had its head office on the airport property.^[49]
Transaero had its head office at Domodedovo Airport.^[50]
When Domodedovo Airlines existed, its head office was on the airport property.^[51]

Ground transportation[edit]

Rail[edit]

Moscow Aeroexpress

Legend

				Vnukovo Airport [ru]
				Aeroport [ru]
				Moscow Kiyevskaya
				overlaps to Odintsovo (11 stops)
				Moscow Belorusskaya

				Moscow Savyolovskaya
				Okruzhnaya
				Aeroport Sheremetyevo
				to Lobnya
				Moscow Kalanchyovskaya
				Moscow Kurskaya
				Moscow Paveletskaya
				Verkhnie Kotly

				Aeroport Domodedovo [ru]

The airport has a railway station with service to the Paveletsky Rail Terminal in central Moscow. The rail connection, which was completed in 2002, provides Aeroexpress trains (takes 45 min; coach class costs 470 rubles, business class costs 1,000 rubles), with two stops at Paveletsky Rail Terminal and Verkhnie Kotly railway station.
Regular suburban commuter trains in the Paveletsky suburban railway line take 65 to 70 min and cost 99 rubles, but are infrequent during the day.

Bus[edit]

Connection to Moscow is served by bus 308 (ample luggage room) and commercial marshrutka minivans (more frequent departures): to Domodedovskaya of Moscow Metro Zamoskvoretskaya Line (#2). The fare is 150 rubles (eq. to 2 US$), travel time around 45 minutes.

Local buses 11, 26, 30 link to nearby towns and connect to the railway station in the Paveletsky suburban railway line at Domodedovo municipality.

Bus 999 is South-East bound and connects the airport to Bronnitsy, Kolomna and Ryazan.

Road[edit]

The airport has several long and short term parking lots. The terminal itself is accessed from the junction of Moscow Ring Road and Kashirskoye Highway via a designated 22 kilometer (14 mi) four-lane freeway. Licensed taxi, limo services, and car rental (Hertz, Avis, and Sixt) providers are available at the counters of the arrival hall. Uber, Gett, Yandex.Taxi offer flat-rate trips to anywhere in Moscow, booked via mobile app.

Accidents and incidents[edit]

On 5 December 1999, a cargo variant of the Ilyushin Il-114 crashed during a test flight at Domodedovo, killing five and injuring two.^[52]
On 24 August 2004, Volga-AviaExpress Flight 1353, and Siberia Airlines Flight 1047 were simultaneously bombed, killing 44 on the first, and 46 on the latter, for a total of 90 people killed in total.
On 22 March 2010, a Tu-204 operating Aviastar-TU Flight 1906, a ferry flight without passengers and with 8 crew from Hurghada, Egypt, crashed in a forest 2 kilometers (1.2 mi) away from the airport while trying to land in fog. There were no fatalities and the crew escaped the crashed aircraft on their own, but four of them were seriously injured.^[53]
On 4 December 2010, South East Airlines Flight 372 made an emergency landing at Domodedovo, killing two people and injuring 56.^[54]
On 24 January 2011, the Domodedovo International Airport was subject to a suicide bombing which killed 37 people and injured 173. A Chechen jihadist group, the Caucasus Emirate was found to be responsible.
On 11 February 2018, Saratov Airlines Flight 703, an Antonov 148 crashed shortly after takeoff killing all 71 people on board.

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

^ Объемы перевозок через аэропорты России [Transportation volumes at Russian airports]. www.favt.ru (in Russian). Federal Air Transport Agency. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
^ «Year to date Passenger Traffic». Domodedovo airport. 19 January 2018.
^ Zubacheva, Ksenia (3 June 2019). «What are the ‘major’ changes at Russian airports – and should you be worried?». kbth.com. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
^ Деревня на месте аэропорта Домодедово, 25 October 2017
^ (in Russian) Ветеран обороны Домодедово – «Коммерсантъ», 7.10.2013
^ «Домодедово», откройся! (in Russian). Vedomosti. 10 May 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
^ Росимущество вышло на аренду (in Russian). Kommersant. 7 April 2008. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
^ Московский аэропорт Домодедово провел интерлайн-конференцию «DME Connections 2011» (in Russian). Domodedovo Airport. Press release. 10 November 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
^ «Simultaneous parallel departures for the first time ever in Russia». Archived from the original on 30 September 2011.
^ Heavy Metal, Aviation Week & Space Technology, 70, 10 (9 March 2009), p. 14
^ Генеральной прокуратурой Российской Федерации по поручению Президента Российской Федерации проведена проверка организаций, занимающихся аэропортовой деятельностью в «Домодедово» (in Russian). Office of the Prosecutor General of Russian Federation. 30 April 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
^ «Домодедово» раскрыл тайну собственника (in Russian). Kommersant. 18 May 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
^ «Domodedovo: storms clouds at bay». Financial Times. 23 May 2011.
^ «Domodedovo: Another Russian IPO kicks the bucket». Financial Times. 30 May 2011.
^ «Росавиация начала строить новую полосу в «Домодедово»«. Vedomosti. 14 August 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
^ *Renovations of Moscow airports, Russia Beyond the Headlines
^ «В Домодедово не построят к ЧМ-2018 часть аэродромной зоны у терминала T2». interfax.ru. 20 March 2018.
^ Аэропорт Домодедово продолжит расширяться. domodedovod.ru (in Russian). 1 February 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
^ ««Аэротель Экспресс» открылся в аэропорту «Домодедово». 35 номеров и гибкие тарифы для пассажиров и гостей аэровокзала». Hotelier.pro. 28 September 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
^ ««Аэротель Экспресс» открыт в пассажирском терминале Домодедово». Domodedovod.ru. 22 September 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
^ «Oneworld to open branded lounge at Moscow Domodedovo».
^ Moscow Domodedovo Airport Archived 14 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine
^ «Air Arabia».
^ «Air Moldova va relua zborurile spre Moscova în octombrie 2022». 9 September 2022.
^ «Flights from Sharm el-Sheikh to Moscow Domodedovo Airport on AlMasria Universal Airlines now». eturbonews.com. 4 October 2021.
^ Liu, Jim (22 March 2018). «EGYPTAIR resumes Moscow service from April 2018». Routesonline. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
^ «Туроператор Coral Travel открыл продажу туров в Египет с перелетом на Egypt Air».
^ «Туроператор Coral Travel открыл продажу туров в Египет с перелетом на Egypt Air».
^ Liu, Jim (1 October 2019). «Ethiopian Airlines resumes Athens; Moscow service changes from Dec 2019». Routesonline. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
^ «Fly Arna launches direct flights to Moscow».
^ «JAZEERA AIRWAYS NETWORK EXPANSION FROM LATE-DEC 2022». Aeroroutes. 29 November 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
^ ^a ^b ^c Liu, Jim (12 March 2019). «Pegasus schedules new routes to Moscow in S19». Routesonline. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
^ Liu, Jim (10 November 2017). «Royal Air Maroc Moscow service changes from March 2018». Routesonline. Retrieved 10 November 2017.
^ «Timetable». S7.ru.
^ «Rus hava yolu S7’den Antalya atağı» (in Turkish). www.airporthaber.com. 6 September 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
^ Liu, Jim (23 April 2019). «S7 Airlines schedules new domestic routes in S19». Routesonline. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
^ Liu, Jim (13 July 2017). «S7 Airlines adds Moscow – Murmansk service from Aug 2017». Routesonline. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
^ «Moscow — Samarkand». S7 Airlines. Retrieved 4 September 2022.
^ Авиакомпания S7 с 19 декабря возобновит полеты из Москвы в Тюмень. Interfax-Russia.ru (in Russian). 19 November 2019. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
^ «С 17 апреля ульяновцы смогут долететь до Домодедово». Улправда (in Russian). 19 March 2020. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
^ ^a ^b ^c Liu, Jim (5 August 2019). «Ural Airlines outlines A320neo service from mid-Aug 2019». Routesonline. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
^ ««Уральские авиалинии» с 25 декабря запустят ежедневный рейс из Сургута в Москву». tass.ru. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
^ aircargonews.net — VDG confirms suspension of AirBridgeCargo and Atran operations 21 March 2022
^ skycargo.com — Network retrieved 2 July 2022
^ [https://www.etihadcargo.com/en/network etihadcargo.com — Network retrieved 2 July 2022
^ aircargonews.net 2 April 2022
^ «Авиакомпания «Туркменистан» запускает регулярные грузовые рейсы в Москву | Экономика».
^ DME. «Moscow Domodedovo airport – News». www.dme.ru. Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
^ «World Airline Directory.» Flight International. 23–29 March 2004. 66. «East Line Airlines Domodedovo Airport, Domodedovsky district, Moscow»
^ Contact us. Transaero Airlines. Retrieved on 11 November. «JSC «Transaero Airlines», Domodedovo airport, Domodedovskiy District, Moscow region, 142015, Russia» – «Связь с нами.» – Address in Russian: «142015, Россия, Московская область, Домодедовский район, аэропорт «Домодедово», ОАО «АК «Трансаэро»»
^ «Domodedovo Airlines homepage». Archived from the original on 17 April 2004. Retrieved 6 November 2010. «145015, Moscow region, Domodedovo district, airport Domodedovo, Joint Stock Company Domodedovo Airlines» (in Russian). Archived from the original on 5 April 2004.
^ «Aircraft Accident Ilyushin 114T UK-91004». Aviation Safety Network.
^ «Russian plane crash lands in forest near Moscow». BBC News. 22 March 2010. Retrieved 2 December 2010.
^ «Two killed as plane makes emergency landing in Russia». AFP. 4 December 2010. Archived from the original on 29 January 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2015.

External links[edit]

Media related to Domodedovo International Airport at Wikimedia Commons

Domodedovo International Airport Homepage (in English and Russian)
Official account on Facebook
Official account on Instagram
Aeroexpress service (in English and Russian)
How to get to/from airport by Aeroexpress train
Current weather for UUDD at NOAA/NWS
Accident history for DME at Aviation Safety Network

Источник

Domodedovo Airport

Домодедово аэропорт

IATA: DME
ICAO: UUDD
LID: ДМД

Summary

Airport type

Public

Owner

Ministry of Transport

Operator

East Line Group

Serves

Moscow metropolitan area

Location

Domodedovo

Opened

7 April 1962 (60 years ago)

Hub for

Red Wings Airlines
S7 Airlines
Smartavia
Ural Airlines

Focus city for

IrAero
NordStar
Yamal Airlines

Time zone

EEST (UTC+03:00)

Elevation AMSL

179 m / 588 ft

Coordinates

55°24′31″N 37°54′22″E / 55.40861°N 37.90611°ECoordinates: 55°24′31″N 37°54′22″E / 55.40861°N 37.90611°E

Website

domodedovo.ru

Map

UUDD

Location of the airport in Moscow Oblast

UUDD

Location of the airport in Russia

UUDD

Location of the airport in Europe

Runways

Direction	Length	Surface
m	ft
14L/32R	2,370	7,776	Reinforced concrete
14R/32L	3,500	11,483	Cement-concrete

Statistics (2018)

Passengers	29,403,704
Passenger change 16–17	7.6%
Aircraft movements	234,700
Movements change 16–17	4.2%

Sources: Russian Federal Air Transport Agency (see also provisional 2018 statistics)^[1]

In 2019, a naming contest and a presidential decree was taken place, which renamed the airport after the Russian scientist, Mikhail Lomonosov.^[3]

History[edit]

The airport is named after the town of Domodedovo, on the territory of which it is located.

Survey work on the construction of the new Capital Airport began in 1948, after a decision by the Politburo. It was then described as special «Facility No. 306».

In 1951, preparatory work on construction began: cutting firebreaks, and construction of access roads, including roads from Paveletskaya.

In 1958, a decree of the USSR Council of Ministers enabled completion of construction of the first stage of the airport in 1962.

Domodedovo’s terminal as it appeared in June 1974

Domodedovo Airport in 2014