Мармарис по английски как пишется

Marmaris
District of Muğla Province
Marmaris harbor
Location of Marmaris within Muğla Province.
Marmaris Location of Marmaris Marmaris Marmaris (Mediterranean)
Coordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°ECoordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°E
Country	Turkey
Region	Aegean
Province	Muğla
Government
• Mayor	Mehmet Oktay (CHP)
Area [1]
• District	878.09 km2 (339.03 sq mi)
Elevation	7 m (23 ft)
Population  (2012)[2]
• Urban	34,047
• District	83,081
• District density	95/km2 (250/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	48700
Area code	(0090)+ 252
Vehicle registration	48
Website	www.marmaris.bel.tr www.marmaris.gov.tr

Marmaris (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈmaɾmaɾis]) is a port city and tourist resort on the Mediterranean coast, located in Muğla Province, southwest Turkey, along the shoreline of the Turkish Riviera.

Although Marmaris is known for its honey, its main source of income is international tourism. It is located between two intersecting sets of mountains by the sea, though following a construction boom in the 1980s, little is left of the sleepy fishing village that Marmaris was until the late 20th century. In 2010, the city’s resident population was 30,957,^[3] although it peaks at around 300,000 to 400,000 people during the tourist season.

As an adjunct to the tourism industry, Marmaris is also a centre for sailing and diving, possessing two major and several smaller marinas. It is a popular wintering location for hundreds of cruising boaters.

Dalaman Airport is an hour’s drive to the east.

Ferries operate from Marmaris to Rhodes and Symi in Greece.^[4]

Etymology[edit]

During the period of the Beylik of Menteşe; the city became known as Marmaris, a name derived from the Greek màrmaron (marble; Turkish: mermer), in reference to the rich marble deposits in the region, and the prominent role of the city’s port in the marble trade.

History[edit]

Antiquity[edit]

It is not certain when Marmaris was founded but in the 6th century BC the site was known as Physkos (Ancient Greek: Φύσκος or Φοῦσκα), also Latinised as Physcus. It was in a part of Caria that belonged to Rhodes and contained a magnificent harbour and a grove sacred to Leto.^[5][6]

According to the historian Herodotus, there had been a castle on the site since 3000 BC. The area eventually came under the control of the Persian Empire. In 334 BC, Caria was invaded by Alexander the Great and Physkos Castle was besieged. The town’s 600 inhabitants realised that they had no chance against the invading army and burned their valuables in the castle before escaping to the hills. Aware of the strategic value of the castle, the invaders repaired the destroyed sections to house a few hundred soldiers before the main army returned home.

Ottoman period[edit]

In the later Middle Ages Marmaris formed part of the Beylik of Menteşe. Then In the mid-fifteenth century, Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror conquered and united the various tribes and kingdoms of Anatolia and the Balkans, and acquired Constantinople. The Knights of St. John, based in Rhodes, had fought the Ottoman Empire for many years and managed to withstand the onslaughts of Mehmed II too. When Süleyman the Magnificent set out to conquer Rhodes, Marmaris served as a base for the Ottoman navy; Marmaris Castle was rebuilt from scratch in 1522 to accommodate an Ottoman army garrison.

In 1798 Admiral Nelson assembled his fleet in the harbour at Marmaris before setting sail for Egypt and the Battle of the Nile which put an end to Napoleon’s ambitions in the Mediterranean.^[7]

In 1801, a British force of 120 ships under Admiral Keith and 14,000 troops under General Abercromby anchored in the bay for eight weeks, using the time to train and resupply ready their mission to end the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.^[8]

Modern times[edit]

The two Fethiye earthquakes of 1957 almost completely destroyed the city. Only the castle and the historic buildings surrounding it were left undamaged.

Renovation work on the castle started in 1979. Under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture, it was converted into a museum with seven galleries, the largest of them used as an exhibition hall. The courtyard is full of seasonal flowers. Built at the same time as the castle, there is also a small Ottoman caravanserai built by Süleyman’s mother Ayşe Hafsa Sultan in the bazaar.

Tourism[edit]

Marmaris is now a major package-holiday destination popular in particular with British visitors. Although adjacent İçmeler is theoretically a separate resort, these days the two more or less run into each other.

Most visitors to Marmaris come for the beaches and watersports. There are also popular cruises that take in islands in the surrounding bay, including Sedir Island (Turkish: Sedir Adası), commonly known as Cleopatra’s Island, which is famous for its soft, white — and now protected — sand.
Summer visitors can also take day trips to the Greek islands of Symi and Rhodes.

Archaeology[edit]

In 2018, archaeologists discovered the 2300 year-old pyramid-shaped tomb of the ancient Greek boxer Diagoras near the city of Marmaris. The following words were inscribed on it in Greek: “I will be vigilant at the very top so as to ensure that no coward can come and destroy this grave,”^[9] The structure had been believed to be the grave of a saint and was visited by locals seeking answers to their prayers, but once it was realised that it was not a holy site, the mausoleum was looted.^{[10][11][12][13][14][15][16]}

Natural history[edit]

Nimara Cave is located at the highest point of Heaven Island near Marmaris.^[17] Since ancient times, it was used as a place of worship. According to the ancient Greek historian Herodotus, human presence in the cave dated back to 3000 BC but excavations carried out by the Municipality of Marmaris in 2007 pushed this back by almost 12,000 years.^[18] Research conducted in the cave revealed the existence of a cult of the Mother Goddess Leto, the mother of God Apollo and Goddess Artemis, in the ancient city of Physkos. Worship took place around the main rock which is surrounded by stone altars in a semi-circle raised about 30 cm from the ground. Offerings in the form of cremations, glass beads, terracotta, and sculptures of Leto were placed on these elevated stones. The cave was also used during the Roman period.

Nimara Cave was declared a protected area in 1999. It shelters trogloxene butterflies, identical to those living in Fethiye’s Butterfly Valley (Turkish: Kelebekler Vadisi).^[19]

The Marmaris peninsula is the westernmost habitat for Tulipa armena, which normally grows in Eastern Turkey, Iran, and Transcaucasia at much higher altitudes.^[20] The plants may have been introduced during the Ottoman period.

Climate[edit]

Marmaris has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) characterised by hot dry summers and mild rainy winters. Showers and rain are very unlikely between May and October. Summers are hot and dry, and temperatures are especially high during the heatwaves in July and August. Temperatures start to cool in September and October is still warm and bright, though with spells of rain. Winter is the rainy season, with most precipitation falling after November. Annual rainfall can reach 1,232.7 millimetres (48.531 in) and heavy cloudbursts can cause flash floods in flood prone areas.^[19]Winter temperatures are usually mild.

Sports[edit]

The Final Four matches of the 2013 Men’s European Volleyball League were held in the Amiral Orhan Aydın Sports Hall in Marmaris from July 13 to 14,.^[22]

The Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey (Turkish: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Bisiklet Turu) is a professional road bicycle racing stage race held each spring.

Every year in late October Marmaris hosts a regatta attracting domestic and international boats and crews.

International relations[edit]

Twin towns/sister cities[edit]

Marmaris is twinned with:

See also[edit]

• Nimara Cave
• Heaven Island
• Gulf of Gökova
• Turkish Riviera

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Marmaris travel guide from Wikivoyage

Marmaris
District of Muğla Province
Marmaris harbor
Location of Marmaris within Muğla Province.
Marmaris Location of Marmaris Marmaris Marmaris (Mediterranean)
Coordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°ECoordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°E
Country	Turkey
Region	Aegean
Province	Muğla
Government
• Mayor	Mehmet Oktay (CHP)
Area [1]
• District	878.09 km2 (339.03 sq mi)
Elevation	7 m (23 ft)
Population  (2012)[2]
• Urban	34,047
• District	83,081
• District density	95/km2 (250/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	48700
Area code	(0090)+ 252
Vehicle registration	48
Website	www.marmaris.bel.tr www.marmaris.gov.tr

Marmaris (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈmaɾmaɾis]) is a port city and tourist resort on the Mediterranean coast, located in Muğla Province, southwest Turkey, along the shoreline of the Turkish Riviera.

Although Marmaris is known for its honey, its main source of income is international tourism. It is located between two intersecting sets of mountains by the sea, though following a construction boom in the 1980s, little is left of the sleepy fishing village that Marmaris was until the late 20th century. In 2010, the city’s resident population was 30,957,^[3] although it peaks at around 300,000 to 400,000 people during the tourist season.

As an adjunct to the tourism industry, Marmaris is also a centre for sailing and diving, possessing two major and several smaller marinas. It is a popular wintering location for hundreds of cruising boaters.

Dalaman Airport is an hour’s drive to the east.

Ferries operate from Marmaris to Rhodes and Symi in Greece.^[4]

Etymology[edit]

During the period of the Beylik of Menteşe; the city became known as Marmaris, a name derived from the Greek màrmaron (marble; Turkish: mermer), in reference to the rich marble deposits in the region, and the prominent role of the city’s port in the marble trade.

History[edit]

Antiquity[edit]

It is not certain when Marmaris was founded but in the 6th century BC the site was known as Physkos (Ancient Greek: Φύσκος or Φοῦσκα), also Latinised as Physcus. It was in a part of Caria that belonged to Rhodes and contained a magnificent harbour and a grove sacred to Leto.^[5][6]

According to the historian Herodotus, there had been a castle on the site since 3000 BC. The area eventually came under the control of the Persian Empire. In 334 BC, Caria was invaded by Alexander the Great and Physkos Castle was besieged. The town’s 600 inhabitants realised that they had no chance against the invading army and burned their valuables in the castle before escaping to the hills. Aware of the strategic value of the castle, the invaders repaired the destroyed sections to house a few hundred soldiers before the main army returned home.

Ottoman period[edit]

In the later Middle Ages Marmaris formed part of the Beylik of Menteşe. Then In the mid-fifteenth century, Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror conquered and united the various tribes and kingdoms of Anatolia and the Balkans, and acquired Constantinople. The Knights of St. John, based in Rhodes, had fought the Ottoman Empire for many years and managed to withstand the onslaughts of Mehmed II too. When Süleyman the Magnificent set out to conquer Rhodes, Marmaris served as a base for the Ottoman navy; Marmaris Castle was rebuilt from scratch in 1522 to accommodate an Ottoman army garrison.

In 1798 Admiral Nelson assembled his fleet in the harbour at Marmaris before setting sail for Egypt and the Battle of the Nile which put an end to Napoleon’s ambitions in the Mediterranean.^[7]

In 1801, a British force of 120 ships under Admiral Keith and 14,000 troops under General Abercromby anchored in the bay for eight weeks, using the time to train and resupply ready their mission to end the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.^[8]

Modern times[edit]

The two Fethiye earthquakes of 1957 almost completely destroyed the city. Only the castle and the historic buildings surrounding it were left undamaged.

Renovation work on the castle started in 1979. Under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture, it was converted into a museum with seven galleries, the largest of them used as an exhibition hall. The courtyard is full of seasonal flowers. Built at the same time as the castle, there is also a small Ottoman caravanserai built by Süleyman’s mother Ayşe Hafsa Sultan in the bazaar.

Tourism[edit]

Marmaris is now a major package-holiday destination popular in particular with British visitors. Although adjacent İçmeler is theoretically a separate resort, these days the two more or less run into each other.

Most visitors to Marmaris come for the beaches and watersports. There are also popular cruises that take in islands in the surrounding bay, including Sedir Island (Turkish: Sedir Adası), commonly known as Cleopatra’s Island, which is famous for its soft, white — and now protected — sand.
Summer visitors can also take day trips to the Greek islands of Symi and Rhodes.

Archaeology[edit]

In 2018, archaeologists discovered the 2300 year-old pyramid-shaped tomb of the ancient Greek boxer Diagoras near the city of Marmaris. The following words were inscribed on it in Greek: “I will be vigilant at the very top so as to ensure that no coward can come and destroy this grave,”^[9] The structure had been believed to be the grave of a saint and was visited by locals seeking answers to their prayers, but once it was realised that it was not a holy site, the mausoleum was looted.^{[10][11][12][13][14][15][16]}

Natural history[edit]

Nimara Cave is located at the highest point of Heaven Island near Marmaris.^[17] Since ancient times, it was used as a place of worship. According to the ancient Greek historian Herodotus, human presence in the cave dated back to 3000 BC but excavations carried out by the Municipality of Marmaris in 2007 pushed this back by almost 12,000 years.^[18] Research conducted in the cave revealed the existence of a cult of the Mother Goddess Leto, the mother of God Apollo and Goddess Artemis, in the ancient city of Physkos. Worship took place around the main rock which is surrounded by stone altars in a semi-circle raised about 30 cm from the ground. Offerings in the form of cremations, glass beads, terracotta, and sculptures of Leto were placed on these elevated stones. The cave was also used during the Roman period.

Nimara Cave was declared a protected area in 1999. It shelters trogloxene butterflies, identical to those living in Fethiye’s Butterfly Valley (Turkish: Kelebekler Vadisi).^[19]

The Marmaris peninsula is the westernmost habitat for Tulipa armena, which normally grows in Eastern Turkey, Iran, and Transcaucasia at much higher altitudes.^[20] The plants may have been introduced during the Ottoman period.

Climate[edit]

Marmaris has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) characterised by hot dry summers and mild rainy winters. Showers and rain are very unlikely between May and October. Summers are hot and dry, and temperatures are especially high during the heatwaves in July and August. Temperatures start to cool in September and October is still warm and bright, though with spells of rain. Winter is the rainy season, with most precipitation falling after November. Annual rainfall can reach 1,232.7 millimetres (48.531 in) and heavy cloudbursts can cause flash floods in flood prone areas.^[19]Winter temperatures are usually mild.

Sports[edit]

The Final Four matches of the 2013 Men’s European Volleyball League were held in the Amiral Orhan Aydın Sports Hall in Marmaris from July 13 to 14,.^[22]

The Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey (Turkish: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Bisiklet Turu) is a professional road bicycle racing stage race held each spring.

Every year in late October Marmaris hosts a regatta attracting domestic and international boats and crews.

International relations[edit]

Twin towns/sister cities[edit]

Marmaris is twinned with:

See also[edit]

• Nimara Cave
• Heaven Island
• Gulf of Gökova
• Turkish Riviera

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Marmaris travel guide from Wikivoyage

Marmaris
District of Muğla Province
Marmaris harbor
Location of Marmaris within Muğla Province.
Marmaris Location of Marmaris Marmaris Marmaris (Mediterranean)
Coordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°ECoordinates: 36°51′N 28°16′E / 36.850°N 28.267°E
Country	Turkey
Region	Aegean
Province	Muğla
Government
• Mayor	Mehmet Oktay (CHP)
Area [1]
• District	878.09 km2 (339.03 sq mi)
Elevation	7 m (23 ft)
Population  (2012)[2]
• Urban	34,047
• District	83,081
• District density	95/km2 (250/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	48700
Area code	(0090)+ 252
Vehicle registration	48
Website	www.marmaris.bel.tr www.marmaris.gov.tr

Marmaris (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈmaɾmaɾis]) is a port city and tourist resort on the Mediterranean coast, located in Muğla Province, southwest Turkey, along the shoreline of the Turkish Riviera.

Although Marmaris is known for its honey, its main source of income is international tourism. It is located between two intersecting sets of mountains by the sea, though following a construction boom in the 1980s, little is left of the sleepy fishing village that Marmaris was until the late 20th century. In 2010, the city’s resident population was 30,957,^[3] although it peaks at around 300,000 to 400,000 people during the tourist season.

As an adjunct to the tourism industry, Marmaris is also a centre for sailing and diving, possessing two major and several smaller marinas. It is a popular wintering location for hundreds of cruising boaters.

Dalaman Airport is an hour’s drive to the east.

Ferries operate from Marmaris to Rhodes and Symi in Greece.^[4]

Etymology[edit]

During the period of the Beylik of Menteşe; the city became known as Marmaris, a name derived from the Greek màrmaron (marble; Turkish: mermer), in reference to the rich marble deposits in the region, and the prominent role of the city’s port in the marble trade.

History[edit]

Antiquity[edit]

It is not certain when Marmaris was founded but in the 6th century BC the site was known as Physkos (Ancient Greek: Φύσκος or Φοῦσκα), also Latinised as Physcus. It was in a part of Caria that belonged to Rhodes and contained a magnificent harbour and a grove sacred to Leto.^[5][6]

According to the historian Herodotus, there had been a castle on the site since 3000 BC. The area eventually came under the control of the Persian Empire. In 334 BC, Caria was invaded by Alexander the Great and Physkos Castle was besieged. The town’s 600 inhabitants realised that they had no chance against the invading army and burned their valuables in the castle before escaping to the hills. Aware of the strategic value of the castle, the invaders repaired the destroyed sections to house a few hundred soldiers before the main army returned home.

Ottoman period[edit]

In the later Middle Ages Marmaris formed part of the Beylik of Menteşe. Then In the mid-fifteenth century, Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror conquered and united the various tribes and kingdoms of Anatolia and the Balkans, and acquired Constantinople. The Knights of St. John, based in Rhodes, had fought the Ottoman Empire for many years and managed to withstand the onslaughts of Mehmed II too. When Süleyman the Magnificent set out to conquer Rhodes, Marmaris served as a base for the Ottoman navy; Marmaris Castle was rebuilt from scratch in 1522 to accommodate an Ottoman army garrison.

In 1798 Admiral Nelson assembled his fleet in the harbour at Marmaris before setting sail for Egypt and the Battle of the Nile which put an end to Napoleon’s ambitions in the Mediterranean.^[7]

In 1801, a British force of 120 ships under Admiral Keith and 14,000 troops under General Abercromby anchored in the bay for eight weeks, using the time to train and resupply ready their mission to end the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.^[8]

Modern times[edit]

The two Fethiye earthquakes of 1957 almost completely destroyed the city. Only the castle and the historic buildings surrounding it were left undamaged.

Renovation work on the castle started in 1979. Under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture, it was converted into a museum with seven galleries, the largest of them used as an exhibition hall. The courtyard is full of seasonal flowers. Built at the same time as the castle, there is also a small Ottoman caravanserai built by Süleyman’s mother Ayşe Hafsa Sultan in the bazaar.

Tourism[edit]

Marmaris is now a major package-holiday destination popular in particular with British visitors. Although adjacent İçmeler is theoretically a separate resort, these days the two more or less run into each other.

Most visitors to Marmaris come for the beaches and watersports. There are also popular cruises that take in islands in the surrounding bay, including Sedir Island (Turkish: Sedir Adası), commonly known as Cleopatra’s Island, which is famous for its soft, white — and now protected — sand.
Summer visitors can also take day trips to the Greek islands of Symi and Rhodes.

Archaeology[edit]

In 2018, archaeologists discovered the 2300 year-old pyramid-shaped tomb of the ancient Greek boxer Diagoras near the city of Marmaris. The following words were inscribed on it in Greek: “I will be vigilant at the very top so as to ensure that no coward can come and destroy this grave,”^[9] The structure had been believed to be the grave of a saint and was visited by locals seeking answers to their prayers, but once it was realised that it was not a holy site, the mausoleum was looted.^{[10][11][12][13][14][15][16]}

Natural history[edit]

Nimara Cave is located at the highest point of Heaven Island near Marmaris.^[17] Since ancient times, it was used as a place of worship. According to the ancient Greek historian Herodotus, human presence in the cave dated back to 3000 BC but excavations carried out by the Municipality of Marmaris in 2007 pushed this back by almost 12,000 years.^[18] Research conducted in the cave revealed the existence of a cult of the Mother Goddess Leto, the mother of God Apollo and Goddess Artemis, in the ancient city of Physkos. Worship took place around the main rock which is surrounded by stone altars in a semi-circle raised about 30 cm from the ground. Offerings in the form of cremations, glass beads, terracotta, and sculptures of Leto were placed on these elevated stones. The cave was also used during the Roman period.

Nimara Cave was declared a protected area in 1999. It shelters trogloxene butterflies, identical to those living in Fethiye’s Butterfly Valley (Turkish: Kelebekler Vadisi).^[19]

The Marmaris peninsula is the westernmost habitat for Tulipa armena, which normally grows in Eastern Turkey, Iran, and Transcaucasia at much higher altitudes.^[20] The plants may have been introduced during the Ottoman period.

Climate[edit]

Marmaris has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) characterised by hot dry summers and mild rainy winters. Showers and rain are very unlikely between May and October. Summers are hot and dry, and temperatures are especially high during the heatwaves in July and August. Temperatures start to cool in September and October is still warm and bright, though with spells of rain. Winter is the rainy season, with most precipitation falling after November. Annual rainfall can reach 1,232.7 millimetres (48.531 in) and heavy cloudbursts can cause flash floods in flood prone areas.^[19]Winter temperatures are usually mild.

Sports[edit]

The Final Four matches of the 2013 Men’s European Volleyball League were held in the Amiral Orhan Aydın Sports Hall in Marmaris from July 13 to 14,.^[22]

The Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey (Turkish: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Bisiklet Turu) is a professional road bicycle racing stage race held each spring.

Every year in late October Marmaris hosts a regatta attracting domestic and international boats and crews.

International relations[edit]

Twin towns/sister cities[edit]

Marmaris is twinned with:

See also[edit]

• Nimara Cave
• Heaven Island
• Gulf of Gökova
• Turkish Riviera

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• Marmaris travel guide from Wikivoyage

Примеры:

Мармарис (примеров 10)

Most European resort, the main yachting center. Ancient in Marmaris contrasts with modernity.	Мармарис самый европейский курорт Турции, главный яхтенный центр.
6,000 m² of PRIME TOURIST LAND FOR SALE IN ORHANIYE, MARMARIS PENINSULAR.	6,000 м² лучшее место для туриста, земля для продажи в Орханье (ORHANIYE), Мармарис (MARMARIS) полуостров.
Entering the bay of Marmaris and to the west, behind Keci Island lies the suburb of Icmeler.	На входе в залив Мармарис, чуть западнее, за островом Кечи, находится поселение Ичмелер.
Famous now for it’s boatyards, crafting handmade, hard wood Gulets for the tourist trade of Marmaris and Bodrum.	Известный своими верфями, ручными изделиями, кораблями из твёрдых сортов дерева, Бозбурун поставляет всё это для продажи в Мармарис и Бодрум.
Our Hotel is in the Marmaris Bay, where the heavenly blue and the magnificent green of the Aegean meet.	Отель расположен в 700 м от центра города Мармарис, в 90 км от аэропорта Даламан и в 50 м от пляжа.

Больше примеров…

Мармариса (примеров 6)

The species primarily occurs in the province of Muğla, near Marmaris and in the Köyceğiz-Dalyan SEPA.	Данный вид, главным образом, встречается в провинции Мугла, близ Мармариса и в Кёйджегиз-Далянь.
This is the starting point of the Turquoise Cruise where the waters are crystal clear and aquamarine in hue, unlike the very blue waters going towards Marmaris and Bodrum.	Это стартовая точка Лазурного круиза. Вода здесь кристально чиста, с оттенком аквамарина, в отличие от синих вод Мармариса и Бодрума.
A large bay with its crystal clear waters allow you to swim together with those on a day’s excursion from Marmaris.	Искупайтесь в большой бухте с кристально чистой водой вместе с экскурсантами из Мармариса.
Our hotel is at a distance of 7 km. from Marmaris, of 80 m. from the beach, of 90 km.	Наш отель находится в 7 км от Мармариса, и 90 км от Аэропорта Даламан.
It is the place to stock up on provisions as there will have been little chance since departing Marmaris and is still a pleasant, sleepy little spot, despite the considerable number of yachts that stop here.	Здесь лучше всего запастись продуктами, так как после отплытия из Мармариса купить провизию будет сложно. Это тихое, покойное место, несмотря на множество яхт, останавливающихся тут.

Больше примеров…

Мармарисом (примеров 3)

The road that connects Turunc to Marmaris has made it into a built up and thriving place.	Дорога, соединяющая Турунч с Мармарисом, сделала это место процветающим и позитивным.
While they were doing this, Regina Margherita, Benedetto Brin, and two torpedo boats were detached to cut additional cables between Rhodes and Marmaris.	В это время «Реджина Маргерита», «Бенедетто Брин» и несколько миноносцев были отправлены перерезать кабели, соединявшие остров Родос с Мармарисом.
Ekincik is a picturesque bay in itself with red cliffs and steep wooded slopes rising very abruptly from the anchorage and being almost halfway between Marmaris and Gocek, it is very popular and sometimes rather busy during summer with yachts.	Залив находится почти посередине между Мармарисом и Гёчеком. Это очень популярный курорт, иногда совершенно забитый яхтами в сезон.

Больше примеров…

Мармарисе (примеров 2)

Phoenix Yachting offers a range of meticulously maintained monohulls and catamarans based in Marmaris Netsel Marina and Fethiye Ece Saray Marina…	«Phoenix Yachting» предлагает широкий выбор комфортабельных и отлично технически оснащённых парусных яхт и катамаранов для аренды на собственных чартерных базах в Мармарисе и Фетье…
Phoenix Yachting offers a range of meticulously maintained monohulls and catamarans based in Marmaris Netsel Marina and Fethiye Ece Saray Marina. Numerous other destinations can be handled easily for your special one way requests.	«Phoenix Yachting» является многопрофильной чартерной компанией, с центральным офисом управления и бронирования, находящимся в Вене и собственными чартерными базами, расположенными на турецком побережье, в Мармарисе и Фетье.

Больше примеров…

Marmaris: перевод, синонимы, произношение, примеры предложений, антонимы, транскрипция

На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.

На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.

Marmaris is also a major center for sailing, possessing two major and several smaller marinas.

Мармарис также является важным морским центром: здесь находится один большой и несколько маленьких портов.

We expect to arrive back to Marmaris at about 19:30 in the afternoon.

Прибытие в Мармарис планируется примерно к 19:30 вечера.

Two-day races that take place in Marmaris Bay and the surrounding waters.

Это двухдневные гонки, проходящие в бухте Мармариса, а также в прилегающих водах.

We will be pleased to welcome you in our hotel to discover the unique natural beauties of Marmaris.

Мы будем рады приветствовать вас в нашем отеле, чтобы открыть для себя уникальные природные красоты Мармариса.

Every day is a shopping day in Marmaris.

Каждый день недели — это особые условия торговли в Мармарисе.

There are not so many restaurants and clubs, as in Marmaris.

Здесь не так много ресторанов и клубов, как в Мармарисе.

Tourists with any requests can find a suitable hotel for themselves in Marmaris.

Туристы с любыми запросами могут найти для себя подходящий отель в Мармарисе.

The city is struggling with the fierce competition of the smaller, but not less attractive competitor — Marmaris.

Город борется с жесткой конкуренцией намного меньшего, но не менее привлекательного конкурента — Мармариса.

An operation against me was carried out in Marmaris and two of my guards were killed.

«В Мармарисе проводилась операция против меня, двух моих охранников убили.

You will experience the same in Marmaris.

Тоже самое вы будете испытывать и в Мармарисе.

You will find that the wide variety of water sports in Marmaris is absolutely incredible.

Вы увидете, что разнообразие водных видов спорта в Мармарисе совершенно невероятное.

Junayd took a light galley and sailed to Marmaris.

Джунейд взял лёгкую галеру и отплыл в Мармарис.

You will find a great number of places to stay in Marmaris where you’ll be able to relax and relieve stress.

Вы найдете большое количество мест для отдыха в Мармарисе, где вы сможете расслабиться и снять стресс.

The 160 performers showed their dance art to the public of Marmaris.

160 исполнителей показали свое танцевальное искусство перед публикой в Мармарисе.

The hills running in to the sea and the beautiful bays make Marmaris very special.

Холмы, впадающие в море и красивые бухты, делают Мармарис особенным.

Every day the port of Marmaris meets luxurious cruise liners with tourists willing to get acquainted with local and nearby attractions.

Каждый день порт Мармарис встречает роскошные круизные лайнеры с туристами, желающими познакомиться с местными и близлежащими достопримечательностями.

If you also want to learn these skills, you can use the yacht rental in Marmaris.

Если вам тоже хочется освоить подобные навыки, можете воспользоваться прокатом яхт в Мармарисе.

Book this amazing tour with us and have an unforgettable adventure on your upcoming vacation in Marmaris.

Забронируйте этот удивительный тур и получите незабываемое приключение на предстоящем отдыхе в Мармарисе.

Marmaris is small town, however the atmosphere is extremely nice filled with romanticism.

Мармарис — небольшой городок, однако атмосфера здесь очень приятная, наполненная романтизмом.

You can be assured of a lively and exhilaration packed nightlife when you holiday in Marmaris.

Вы можете быть уверены в оживленной и веселой ночной жизни, когда отдыхаете в Мармарисе.

Ничего не найдено для этого значения.

Результатов: 417. Точных совпадений: 417. Затраченное время: 82 мс

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Marmaris (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈmaɾmaɾis]) is a port city and tourist resort on the Mediterranean coast, located in Muğla Province, southwest Turkey, along the shoreline of the Turkish Riviera.

Although Marmaris is known for its honey, its main source of income is international tourism. It is located between two intersecting sets of mountains by the sea, though following a construction boom in the 1980s, little is left of the sleepy fishing village that Marmaris was until the late 20th century. In 2010, the city’s resident population was 30,957,^[3] although it peaks at around 300,000 to 400,000 people during the tourist season.

As an adjunct to the tourism industry, Marmaris is also a centre for sailing and diving, possessing two major and several smaller marinas. It is a popular wintering location for hundreds of cruising boaters.

Dalaman Airport is an hour’s drive to the east.

Ferries operate from Marmaris to Rhodes and Symi in Greece.^[4]

Etymology

During the period of the Beylik of Menteşe; the city became known as Marmaris, a name derived from the Greek màrmaron (marble; Turkish: mermer), in reference to the rich marble deposits in the region, and the prominent role of the city’s port in the marble trade.

History

Antiquity

It is not certain when Marmaris was founded but in the 6th century BC the site was known as Physkos (Ancient Greek: Φύσκος or Φοῦσκα), also Latinised as Physcus. It was in a part of Caria that belonged to Rhodes and contained a magnificent harbour and a grove sacred to Leto.^[5][6]

According to the historian Herodotus, there had been a castle on the site since 3000 BC. The area eventually came under the control of the Persian Empire. In 334 BC, Caria was invaded by Alexander the Great and Physkos Castle was besieged. The town’s 600 inhabitants realised that they had no chance against the invading army and burned their valuables in the castle before escaping to the hills. Aware of the strategic value of the castle, the invaders repaired the destroyed sections to house a few hundred soldiers before the main army returned home.

Ottoman period

In the later Middle Ages Marmaris formed part of the Beylik of Menteşe. Then In the mid-fifteenth century, Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror conquered and united the various tribes and kingdoms of Anatolia and the Balkans, and acquired Constantinople. The Knights of St. John, based in Rhodes, had fought the Ottoman Empire for many years and managed to withstand the onslaughts of Mehmed II too. When Süleyman the Magnificent set out to conquer Rhodes, Marmaris served as a base for the Ottoman navy; Marmaris Castle was rebuilt from scratch in 1522 to accommodate an Ottoman army garrison.

In 1798 Admiral Nelson assembled his fleet in the harbour at Marmaris before setting sail for Egypt and the Battle of the Nile which put an end to Napoleon’s ambitions in the Mediterranean.^[7]

In 1801, a British force of 120 ships under Admiral Keith and 14,000 troops under General Abercromby anchored in the bay for eight weeks, using the time to train and resupply ready their mission to end the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.^[8]

Modern times

The two Fethiye earthquakes of 1957 almost completely destroyed the city. Only the castle and the historic buildings surrounding it were left undamaged.

Renovation work on the castle started in 1979. Under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture, it was converted into a museum with seven galleries, the largest of them used as an exhibition hall. The courtyard is full of seasonal flowers. Built at the same time as the castle, there is also a small Ottoman caravanserai built by Süleyman’s mother Ayşe Hafsa Sultan in the bazaar.

Tourism

Marmaris is now a major package-holiday destination popular in particular with British visitors. Although adjacent İçmeler is theoretically a separate resort, these days the two more or less run into each other.

Most visitors to Marmaris come for the beaches and watersports. There are also popular cruises that take in islands in the surrounding bay, including Sedir Island (Turkish: Sedir Adası), commonly known as Cleopatra’s Island, which is famous for its soft, white — and now protected — sand.
Summer visitors can also take day trips to the Greek islands of Symi and Rhodes.

Archaeology

In 2018, archaeologists discovered the 2300 year-old pyramid-shaped tomb of the ancient Greek boxer Diagoras near the city of Marmaris. The following words were inscribed on it in Greek: “I will be vigilant at the very top so as to ensure that no coward can come and destroy this grave,”^[9] The structure had been believed to be the grave of a saint and was visited by locals seeking answers to their prayers, but once it was realised that it was not a holy site, the mausoleum was looted.^{[10][11][12][13][14][15][16]}

Natural history

Nimara Cave is located at the highest point of Heaven Island near Marmaris.^[17] Since ancient times, it was used as a place of worship. According to the ancient Greek historian Herodotus, human presence in the cave dated back to 3000 BC but excavations carried out by the Municipality of Marmaris in 2007 pushed this back by almost 12,000 years.^[18] Research conducted in the cave revealed the existence of a cult of the Mother Goddess Leto, the mother of God Apollo and Goddess Artemis, in the ancient city of Physkos. Worship took place around the main rock which is surrounded by stone altars in a semi-circle raised about 30 cm from the ground. Offerings in the form of cremations, glass beads, terracotta, and sculptures of Leto were placed on these elevated stones. The cave was also used during the Roman period.

Nimara Cave was declared a protected area in 1999. It shelters trogloxene butterflies, identical to those living in Fethiye’s Butterfly Valley (Turkish: Kelebekler Vadisi).^[19]

The Marmaris peninsula is the westernmost habitat for Tulipa armena, which normally grows in Eastern Turkey, Iran, and Transcaucasia at much higher altitudes.^[20] The plants may have been introduced during the Ottoman period.

Climate

Marmaris has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) characterised by hot dry summers and mild rainy winters. Showers and rain are very unlikely between May and October. Summers are hot and dry, and temperatures are especially high during the heatwaves in July and August. Temperatures start to cool in September and October is still warm and bright, though with spells of rain. Winter is the rainy season, with most precipitation falling after November. Annual rainfall can reach 1,232.7 millimetres (48.531 in) and heavy cloudbursts can cause flash floods in flood prone areas.^[19]Winter temperatures are usually mild.

Sports

The Final Four matches of the 2013 Men’s European Volleyball League were held in the Amiral Orhan Aydın Sports Hall in Marmaris from July 13 to 14,.^[22]

The Presidential Cycling Tour of Turkey (Turkish: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Bisiklet Turu) is a professional road bicycle racing stage race held each spring.

Every year in late October Marmaris hosts a regatta attracting domestic and international boats and crews.

International relations

Twin towns/sister cities

Marmaris is twinned with:

See also

• Nimara Cave
• Heaven Island
• Gulf of Gökova
• Turkish Riviera

References

External links

• Marmaris travel guide from Wikivoyage

This page was last edited on 21 November 2022, at 23:28