Рассказ про мерлин монро на английском с переводом

Marilyn Monroe (01.06.1926 — 05.08.1962) — American actress.Marilyn Monroe (real name Norma Jeane Mortenson) was an American actress, who became an idol for millions of people. She was considered to be the major sex symbol of the 20th century. Apart from being an actress, she was a singer and a model. She was born on June 1st, 1926, in Los Angeles. She was the third child of a film installer Gladys Baker. Her biological father was unknown. When she was six months old, she was baptized and named after her mother Baker instead of Mortenson. Norma’s mother had a number of financial and mental problems. That’s why the girl spent most of her childhood in foster families and orphanages. For some time she lived with the neighboring family of Della Monroe.Her tough childhood helped her to mature quickly and to take independent decisions. One of her adolescent decisions was to marry James Edward Doherty. She met him, while studying at high school. She was only 16, when she left the school and started living with this guy. After their wedding James got a job in the merchant navy, while she went to work at the aircraft factory. She met a prominent photographer there, who offered her to become a model. Soon she began to gain popularity and worldwide fame as a sex symbol. The image of sexy blonde as well as her new name was made up by a 53-year-old film agent John Hyde. He also persuaded her to make a few small cosmetic surgeries.However, the main thing that he did for Marilyn was the arrangement of the contract with “20th Century Fox”. At first she went there to work at the statistics department, but a year and a half later everyone in the USA knew her name. By that time Hyde already died of a heart attack. She was doing her own steps in cinematography. Her first major role was in “Ladies of the Chorus” (1948). Two years later two more successful films were shot: “All about Eve” and “The Asphalt Jungle”. Her roles weren’t highly paid at first. But starting with “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes”(1953) her fee had grown to thousands of dollars. Soon Marilyn got divorced and fell in love with a famous baseball player Joe DiMaggio. They got married in 1954, but this marriage didn’t last a year.Her next husband was a famous playwright Henry Miller, who became a father, a friend, a guardian and a psychoanalyst for her. However, soon she started an affair with the French actor Yves Montand, which lasted only for a couple of months. But for Miller this was a solid reason for the divorce. After this divorce she was highly depressed and once again she began to seek salvation dating other men. The list of her lovers included Frank Sinatra, Henry Rosenfeld, Charlie Chaplin Jr. etc. At some point Peter Lawford introduced her to the Kennedy family. She fell in love with John Kennedy, who wasn’t the president of the country yet. Their relationship remained a secret for a long time. Life of a great actress and the sexiest woman of the 20th century was a short one. She died on August 5th, 1962, in her home. Her lifeless body was found near the bed in the morning.arilyn Monroe(01.06.1926 — 05.08.1962) — Американська актриса.
Marilyn Monroe(реальне ім’я Norma Jeane Mortenson) була Американською актрисою, яка стала ідолом за мільйоничоловік. Покладається, що вона є головним статевимсимволом 20-го століття. Не кажучи вже про існуванняактриси, вона була співаком і моделлю. Вона народиласячервня, 1-го, 926, в Лос-Анджелесі. Вона була третьоюдитиною film програми установки Гледіс Baker. Їїбіологічний батько був невідомий. Коли вона була шістьмастарими місяцями, вона хрестилася і була названою післяїї рідного Пекаря замість Mortenson. Мати Norma мала рядфінансових і розумових проблем. Ось чому дівчинкапроводила більшість з її дитинства заохочують сім’ї ісирітські притулки. Впродовж деякого часу вона жила зсусідньою сім’єю Della Monroe.
Її жорстке дитинство допомогло їй, щоб детальнорозробити швидко і узяти незалежні рішення. Одно з їїюнацьких рішень мало одружитися Джеймса EdwardDoherty. Вона зустріла його, вивчившись в середній школі. Їй тільки 16, коли вона залишила школу

Обновлено: 10.01.2023

Тема «Кино» предполагает рассказ об актерах и актрисах, как отечественных, так и зарубежных.

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All about Marilyn Monroe

Childhood Marilyn Monroe has experienced severe childhood. It was poverty, constant tantrums mother and stepfather rape. At the age of eight, the girl was living in anguish and loneliness. Nature endowed babe amazing skin, beautiful face, beautiful body and charm of an angel.

Childhood Mother of actress Gladys Monroe Baker was officially married to Martin Mortenson , but the couple split for a long time, so they were not officially divorced. His paternity is in serious doubt, but the rate is still recorded under his name. Gladys montazhnitsa worked at the studio, and paid free time fun. Engage her daughter’s education was quite busy, so the two-weekly limit given to adoptive parents. Up to 8 years old Marilyn grew at Bolender . They took to themselves the education of children to live on the child allowance. To treat a girl well, but brought up in severity.

Carier start She was invited to become a fashion model and a model. In 1947 he received the first offer to star in a movie. Then she appeared in an episode of the painting «Dangerous Years». Then there were a few minor works in the films » Skudda -U! Skudda -hey! «In 1947, then in the» ladies of the corps de ballet «in 1949 and» Thunderball «in 1950.

Carier The young actress was fascinated and critics and audiences. her game was marked by particularly warm in the film «All About Eve», there is a girl who has chosen a pseudonym, gave a whole range of feelings and emotions create little Miss Kosuell , in a small episode. However, the directors saw Marilyn Monroe only beautiful and sexy woman, and nobody wanted to see it as an actress. This may explain the repertoire of films Girl, for which the title says: «Love nest», «Let’s get married,» «We are not married,» «do not bother to knock,» «Gentlemen Prefer Blondes», «How to Marry a Millionaire» and etc.

Hollywood In August 1946, she received an offer to conclude a contract for the film studio 20th Century Fox, where it took a showgirl. At the studio she was asked to name Carol Lind, Claire Norman, Marilyn Miller, but eventually settled on the name under which she subsequently became famous — Marilyn Monroe. Surname Monroe belonged to her grandmother.

In October 1948 he was released in rent the movie «Ladies of the Chorus», created at the film studio Columbia Pictures. It was the first film in which Marilyn spoke and sang. Marilyn Monroe gets a seven-year contract with the studio 20th Century Fox and the role in the film «The Asphalt Jungle».

In March 1954, Marilyn received the «Most Popular Actress». In January 1955, Marilyn announced the creation of a private corporation «Marilyn Monroe Productions,» in which she is the president and owner of a controlling stake.

In February 1961, Marilyn became very depressed. She had just divorced Arthur Miller; her film «The Misfits», received bad reviews from critics; and her career prospects looked dim. According to the facts, «she was home in her darkened bedroom, surviving on fast hypnotic pills and reducing the weight.» Then in February, she was placed in a psychiatric hospital in New York.

Personal life More in 1950 Marilyn met with the playwright Arthur Miller, but then they separated and met again in 1955. By the time he was divorced, and from a previous marriage he had two children. Officially, they were married June 29, 1956, and two days later had a Jewish wedding ceremony (Arthur was a Jew). This marriage was the longest of all, because it is known that Monroe has always dreamed of a clever man who could fill in the gaps in her education and become a teacher of her life. This marriage was not the happiest they have lived together for four and a half years and divorced January 20, 1961. Later it became known that Arthur a few weeks after the wedding, wrote in his diary, which said: «It seems to me that it is a small child, I hate it!». Marilyn saw this post and was shocked, after which they have sworn to Arthur. Marilyn always wanted to have children, she tried to get pregnant for each marriage, but it is not work. From Arthur she became pregnant, but the pregnancy was ectopic.

In 1961, Marilyn met with John F. Kennedy, who later became president of the USA. There were rumors about their romance, as well as Marilyn affair with his brother Robert Kennedy, to which Marilyn treated very well. All these rumors are not evidence.

HUSBANDS Marilyn Monroe We only know of two husbands, Marilyn Monroe, Jim Dougherty was the first, then Joe DiMaggio and Arthur Miller followed. For Jim Dougherty, Marilyn came out when she was only 16 years old. He was 20, and he worked in a funeral home. Norma left school and went to live with a spouse. A year later, Jim got a job in the merchant navy, and Norma went to the aircraft plant.

In January 1954, Marilyn Monroe married baseball star Joe DiMaggio. From the beginning, the man did not like that his lover’s body puts on display. DiMaggio was jealous and quick to violence. The marriage only lasted 9 months. And after the divorce, almost until the end of days, Marilyn kept it the second spouse. It was he who arranged her funeral. And when life pulled from depression after her divorce from Arthur Miller and rescues from the psychiatric hospital.

CHILDREN Marilyn Monroe Marilyn dreamed about children. But the dream of the glory crossed out this fantasy. At Monroe had health problems — abortion left no mark on the body. The first abortion Marilyn did deliberately, and then she had miscarriage. One day, her friend Amy Greene Marilyn said she had a child, which gave shelter to 15 years. But the accuracy of this information has not been confirmed.

Movies with Marilyn Dangerous years You must be my Happy love Fire ball

Movies with Marilyn All About Eve love nest Let’s get married We are not married

Marilyn Monroe Celebrity Dress

Monroe Death It does not become Marilyn Monroe August 5, 1962. Her lifeless body was found in a mansion in Los Angeles suburb. 36-year-old celebrity has died from a lethal dose of sleeping pills.

По теме: методические разработки, презентации и конспекты

Современный образ М.Монро

Мерилин Монро

Презентация о Мерилин Монро.

Marilyn Monroe, who called herself a «blonde from head to toe,» was not really a natural blondinkoy- it repainted at the insistence of the owners of the agency model shortly before the cinematic career. Of course, it would have left a trace in the history of cinema and its own light chestnut hair color, but lighting has allowed it to become the perfect embodiment of position dumb blondie, dumb blonde. Unlike dangerous brunette, femme fatale, femme fatale, insidious and malicious, dumb blonde is a light-hearted, cheerful creature, at one and the same time unbearably attractive and absolutely stupid. As a dumb blonde Marilyn received the status of implementation of femininity, if tochnee- became revived the notion of women as gifts for men of woman as man’s best friend. Certainly, dumb blondie knocked out of the framework of the patriarchal world, but because stupidity does it completely harmless, patriarchal world forgiving of its existence, enliven the severe domostroevskie weekdays.
Representation, which happened about Marilyn Monroe in the public mind, the myth of Marilyn Monroe is a variation of a common myth about a beautiful woman who is a priori can not be smart, a priori, selfish, moody, promiscuous sexual relations, mediocre, but, in general, quite ingenuous and goodness. Partly myth of Marilyn Monroe was formed by the authors tabloids that on the Procrustean bed of newspaper pages and magazine pages stretched and shortened the heroine of his lyrics in accordance with its objectives, in part, this myth was formed itself Marilyn and it can be considered the most important of its actors’ achievements, since in reality it did not have the myth of itself nothing to do. And although now she created the image of many may seem an anachronism, one should bear in mind that their talent and force of his personality she was able to contribute to the occurring changes in American society and contribute to the flourishing of the present feminism. In accordance with its citizenship Monroe contributed greatly to the fact that blacks, Jews, and all kinds of dissident could feel in this country much better than in the era of McCarthy witch hunts, her struggle with the movie company «20th vector Fox «was one of the main reasons for the collapse of the old Hollywood system of stars, putting the actors in position bondage from studios, and its proper actor’s work showed that a woman can, without being a villain, and live successfully outside of the kitchen and the nursery. If we look at her character, it becomes obvious that most of them are not at all stupid, that they are often shown lightness is due to a conscious, prudent desire to conform to the philistine notion of a weak field. So, paradoxically, Marilyn Monroe showed that dumb blondie- is not the only kind of blondes.

Биографии на английском

Мерлин Монро биография на английском языке представлена в этой статье.

Краткая биография Мерлин Монро на английском

She was born on 1 June 1926 in the Los Angeles County Hospital, the third child of Gladys Baker. She lived with a number of foster parents, as her mother was mentally unstable, until her mother’s best friend Grace McKee became her guardian.

McKee was inspired by Jean Harlow and allowed the nine-year-old Norma to wear makeup and curl her hair, until McKee married and sent Norma Jean to an orphanage.

The young girl was then sent to live with her great aunt Olive Brunings, where it is thought she was sexually assaulted by Olive’s son. At 16, she escaped her old life by marrying a 21-year-old aircraft plant worker, Jim Dougherty. The couple divorced four years later. By this time she had begun modelling bathing suits and, after bleaching her hair blonde, was posing for pin-ups and glamour photos.

Howard Hughes tried to get her a screen test but was beaten to the punch by 20th Century-Fox, who signed her to a contract — at $125 per week for six months — and changed her name to Marilyn Monroe.

After appearing in small parts in films including ‘Love Happy’ and ‘All About Eve’, Monroe found fame in 1953 with ‘Niagara’, ‘Gentlemen Prefer Blondes’ and ‘How To Marry a Millionaire’. That same year, she began dating baseball player Jo DiMaggio, and a nude spread of her appeared in the debut issue of Playboy magazine. Monroe had hit stardom. The nude spread caused a scandal with her studio, so she agreed to admit she had posed for the photo as she was struggling to pay her rent. The resulting publicity created some sympathy for the struggling actress.

In 1954, she eloped with DiMaggio — a union which was only to last eight months — before filming ‘There’s No Business Like Show Business’ and ‘The Seven-Year Itch’, the latter featuring the classic scene in which she stood over a subway grating, skirt billowing. She applied for divorce from DiMaggio on the grounds of mental cruelty. Despite this, he secured her release from the Payne Whitney Psychiatric Mental Clinic in 1961.

Monroe’s work began to slow down, but critics praised her acting in 1956 film ‘Bus Stop’. She married playwright Arthur Miller the same year, divorcing him four years later. In the meantime, she fell prey to alcohol and pills, and suffered two miscarriages.

After a year off in 1958, Marilyn returned to the silver screen for smash comedy ‘Some Like It Hot’. In 1960, she appeared in ‘Let’s Make Love’, with Yves Montand, with whom she had an affair.

‘The Misfits’, written by husband Miller, was to be her final film. Work was interrupted by exhaustion, and she was then fired from ‘Something’s Got to Give’ for not turning up for filming.

On 19 May 1962, the actress attended the early birthday celebration of John F Kennedy at Madison Square Gardens, singing ‘Happy Birthday Mr President’ in a performance that became legendary.

She went into seclusion and on 5 August 1962, she was found dead at her home of an overdose of sleeping pills, aged 36. The verdict was suicide but has always been disputed, with countless conspiracy theories triggered by alleged affairs with brothers John F and Robert Kennedy.

Monroe has been portrayed by a number of actresses over the years, including Michelle Williams in 2011’s ‘My Week With Marilyn’.

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Описание презентации по отдельным слайдам:

Marilyn Monroe — the mysterious woman on the planet. Marilyn Monroe, a woman full of «raisins» that could not fully appreciate the no man of all her short and turbulent life full of joys, sorrows, victories and disappointments .

She was born on June 1, 1926 in Los Angeles, California, to Gladys Baker. Name at birth: Norma Jean Mortenson.

When she was 16, she had two options because of difficults with her living: return to the orphanage or get married. She wed her 21-year-old neighbor Jimmy Dougherty, whom she had been dating for six months. They were happy together until he was sent to the South Pacific in 1944.

Then she involved in model business..

The camera loved Norma Jeane, and within two years she was a reputable model with many popular magazine covers to her credit.

In 1946 she became to co-operate with film studio “20th Century Fox”.

She also took the surname of her grandmother:”Monroe”.

Marilyn’s first movie role was a bit part in 1947’s “The Shocking Miss Pilgrim”

«The Asphalt Jungle All About Eve Let’s Make It Legal, As Young As You Feel, Monkey Business Don’t Bother to Knock and others… The films she starred in:

Photoplay magazine voted Marilyn the Best New Actress of 1953, and at 27 years old she was undeniably the best-loved blonde bombshell in Hollywood.

During her career, Marilyn starred in 30 films.

She could afford herself much luxury,but she wanted just some love and family happiness…

“The career is wonderful thing, but it can’t warm in cold nights” ©

She was more than just a movie star or glamour queen. A global sensation in her lifetime, Marilyn’s popularity has extended beyond star status to icon. Today, the name «Marilyn Monroe» is synonymous with beauty, sensuality and effervescence.

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VOICE ONE:

I’m Shirley Griffith.

Я Ширли Гриффит

VOICE TWO:

And I’m Steve Ember with the VOA Special English program PEOPLE IN AMERICA.

А я Стив Эмбер с программой «Люди Америки» на «Голосе Америки»

Today we tell about movie star Marilyn Monroe. She died many years ago, yet still is one of the best known American women.

Сегодня мы расскажем о кинозвезде Мерилин Монро. Она умерла много лет назад, но остаётся одной из самых известных женщин Америки

(MUSIC)

VOICE ONE:

Her name at birth was Norma Jean Baker. Her life as a child was like a bad dream.

Её настоящее имя Норма Джин Бейкер. Её детство было похоже на дурной сон.

She lived with a number of different people, and often was mistreated.

Она (в детстве) жила в нескольких разных семьях, и везде с ней плохо обращались

At age sixteen Norma Jean married a sailor. But she soon ended that marriage.

В 16 лет Норма Джин вышла замуж за моряка. Но вскоре развелась

She changed her hair color from brown to shining gold. And she changed her name to Marilyn Monroe.

Она перекрасила волосы из коричневого в ярко-золотистый цвет. И изменила имя на Мерилин Монро

She wanted to be an actress. And she succeeded. She appeared in a number of Hollywood movies.

Она хотела стать актрисой. И ей это удалось. Она снялась в нескольких голливудских фильмах

Millions of people went to see them. By the time Norma Jean had reached the age of twenty-six, her beautiful face and body earned her a place as one of America’s leading movie stars.

Их видели миллионы людей. К моменту, когда Норме Джин исполнилось 26 лет, она, благодаря прекрасному лицу и телу, заняла место среди ведущих кинозвёзд Америки

But success and fame were not enough to make her happy. The troubles of her childhood days stayed with her.

Но для счастья ей мало было успеха и славы. Трудности детских лет не покидали её

She drank too much alcohol. She took too many drugs.

Она силком много пила и принимала наркотиков

At the age of thirty-six, she took her own life.

В возрасте 36 лет она совершила самоубийство

VOICE TWO:

She has been dead since nineteen sixty-two. Still, her fame continues to grow.

С 1962 года её нет в живых. И всё же её слава постоянно растёт

People born long after she died are watching her movies on television. Objects that belonged to her bring huge prices at public sales.

Люди, родившиеся много позже её смерти, продолжают смотреть её фильмы по телевидению. Её личные вещи продаются по огромной цене на аукционах

People continue to talk about what they feel is her strange death. Some people believe she was murdered.

Продолжаются разговоры о её странной смерти. Некоторые считают, что её убили

Two investigations showed that she died as the result of too many drugs.

Два расследования показали, что она умерла от передозировки наркотиков

VOICE ONE:

Why is the public still so interested in a woman who died so many years ago?

Почему же публике до сих пор интересна женщина, умершая так много лет назад?

A number of reasons. Her exciting but tragic life. Her connections with well-known people.

Причин несколько. Её яркая, но трагичная жизнь. Её связи с известными людьми

And her image as an especially desirable woman.

И её образ особо желанной женщины

In the nineteen fifties, many Americans believed sex was a very private subject.

В 1950-ых годах многие американцы считали секс очень частным делом

People often severely judged those who were sexually appealing.

Люди часто сурово судили тех, кто имел сексуальную привлекательность

Into this atmosphere burst Marilyn Monroe. As one critic said, her body was round in all the right places.

В эту атмосферу ворвалась Мерилин Монро. Как сказал один критик, её тело было округлым везде, где надо

She wore her clothes like skin. When she walked, she moved her lower body in a way that few other actresses had done.

Одежда сидела на ней как влитая. Когда она шла, нижняя часть тела двигалась так, как мало у кого из актрис

Her voice was soft and breathy. She soon became America’s golden girl.

Голос у неё бы мягкий, тихий и придыханием. Она быстро стала золотой девушкой Америки

(MUSIC)

VOICE TWO:

The story of Marilyn Monroe begins on June first, nineteen twenty-six.

История жизни Мерилин Монро начинается 1 июня 1926 года

Norma Jean was born that day in the West Coast city of Los Angeles, California.

В этот день Норма Джин родилась в Лос-Анджелесе, на западном побережье США в Калифорнии

Her birthplace was not far from the Hollywood movie studios where she would someday be a star.

Родилась недалеко от киностудий Голливуда, где позднее она станет звездой

Her mother, Gladys Baker, suffered from mental problems.

У её матери Глэдис Бейкер были проблемы с психикой

Often the mother had to be treated in a hospital for long periods of time. Her daughter was sent to live with a number of different people.

Часто ей приходилось подолгу лежать в больнице. Дочь отсылали жить к разным людям

The actress later would describe her stays with these foster families as sometimes very unhappy.

Позднее актриса вспоминала эту жизнь в приёмных семьях как порой очень несчастную

During the worst experiences, she would go to a movie theater.

Когда бывало особенно тяжело, она ходила в кинотеатр

There the young Norma Jean escaped into the make-believe world of movies.

Там молодая Норма Джин находила убежище в выдуманном мире кино

VOICE ONE:

By the time she was seventeen, Marilyn was trying very hard to be a movie actress.

К 17-и годам Мерилин уже прилагала все усилия, чтобы стать актрисой кино

She finally was able to get an actors’ agent to help her.

Наконец, она нашла помощь у актёрского агента

He got Twentieth Century Fox Company to give Marilyn parts in some movies it produced.

Он добился того, что компания «Твентис Сенчэри Фокс» дала Мерилин роли в её кинофильмах

Marilyn may have worked more to improve her appearance than to improve her performance in acting classes.

Возможно, Мерилин больше сил прилагала на улучшение своей внешности, чем на учёбу в актёрской школе

Some people at Twentieth Century Fox said she did not like to work at all. She appeared in only one movie.

Некоторые в компании «Твентис Сенчэри Фокс» говорили, что она совсем не любила работать. Она снялась только в одном фильме

And she had only one line to speak in that. The Fox movie company dismissed her.

И там у неё была только одна строчка текста. Компания «Фокс» её уволила

Soon, however, her agent got her a job at Columbia Pictures.

Однако вскоре агент нашёл ей работу в компании «Коламбия Пикчерс»

She appeared in a movie called «Ladies of the Chorus.» She sang two songs. Several critics praised her performance. But Columbia dismissed her.

Она снялась в фильме «Хористки». Там она спела две песни. Несколько критиков похвалили её игру. Но «Коламбия» её уволила

VOICE TWO:

Marilyn did not stop struggling. She next won a small part in a movie called «Love Happy.»

Мерилин не прекратила борьбу. Теперь она добилась маленькой роли в фильме «Счастливая любовь»

It was a comedy starring the famous Marx Brothers. Critics said it was not one of their better efforts.

Это была комедия со знаменитыми братьями Маркс в главных ролях. Критики сказали, что это не лучшая их картина

Marilyn, though, earned praise for simply taking a short walk in the movie.

Однако Мерилин удостоилась похвалы просто за короткий проход в этом фильме

The movie called for her to say, «Some men are following me.»

По фильму она должна была произнести слова: «Некоторые мужчины меня преследуют»

Groucho Marx answered that he did not understand why.

Гручо Маркс отвечал, что не понимает почему

As he said that, he watched Marilyn walk her famous walk. His eyes opened very wide.

И когда он это сказал, он увидел знаменитую походку Мерилин. Его глаза широко раскрылись

That short scene in the movie made many people in Hollywood talk about Marilyn Monroe.

Эта короткая сцена в фильме заставила многих в Голливуде заговорить о Мерилин Монро

VOICE ONE:

Marilyn got her first major chance when director John Huston invited her to act in a movie called «The Asphalt Jungle.»

Первый большой шанс представился Мерилин, когда режиссёр Джон Хьюстон пригласил её в фильм «Асфальтовые джунгли»

Huston said her performance as a criminal’s girlfriend was good.

Хьюстон говорил, что она хорошо сыграла подругу преступника

It gained Marilyn her dream of a long-term agreement with Twentieth Century Fox, the company that had dismissed her earlier.

И сбылась мечта Мерилин: она получила долгосрочный контракт с компанией «Твентис Сенчэри Фокс», той самой, которая её раньше уволила

Now its officials gave her a part in «All About Eve.» The movie, released in nineteen fifty, was about a movie star

Теперь руководители компании дали её роль в фильме «Всё о Еве». Этот фильм 1950 года рассказывал о кинозвезде

 She played a golden-haired woman who did not have much intelligence — «a dumb blonde.»

Она сыграла золотоволосую женщину, не отличающуюся умом — «глупую блондинку»

In nineteen fifty-two, Marilyn again appeared as a dumb blonde in «Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.»

В 1952 году Мерилин вновь сыграла глупую блондинку в фильме «Джентельмены предпочитают блондинок»

This performance at last won her widespread fame.

Эта роль, наконец, принесла ей широкую славу

(MUSIC)

VOICE TWO:

Huge successes now followed.

Затем последовали огромные успехи

Between nineteen fifty-three and nineteen fifty-nine she appeared in lead parts in many popular movies: «How To Marry a Millionaire.» «The Seven Year Itch.» «Bus Stop.» «Some Like it Hot.»

В 1953-59гг. она сыграла главные роли во многих популярных фильмах: «Как выйти замуж за миллионера», «Семь лет желания», «Автобусная остановка», «В джазе только девушки»(=Некоторые любят погорячее)

Her part in «Some Like it Hot» showed that she was very good at making people laugh.

Её роль в фильме «В джазе только девушки» показала, что она хорошо умеет рассмешить зрителей

Marilyn’s picture appeared on the front cover of many magazines and the front pages of many newspapers. She began to earn more money.

Фото Мерилин появилось на обложках многих журналов и первых страницах газет. Она стала больше зарабатывать

Life should have been good. But Marilyn was not happy.

Настала хорошая жизнь, Но Мерилин не была счастлива

She was being asked to repeat her part as a dumb blonde in movie after movie.

Из фильма в фильм её просили повторить свою роль глупой блондинки

She wanted to be accepted as a good actress. She went to the Actors’ Studio school in New York City with many serious actors.

Она хотела признания как хорошая актриса. Она училась в Актёрской студии в Нью-Йорке вместе со многими серьёзными актёрами

She thought she could change the way people thought of her.

Она считала, что может изменить мнение людей о себе

MARILYN MONROE: “What I’d like to do, that is, what I would like to accomplish, I would like to be a good actress.

«Что мне хочется сделать, то есть чего я хотела бы достигнуть -это стать хорошей актрисой

And it’s not a matter of being on top because I think some of the best actors and actresses perhaps aren’t on the top.

И дело не в том, чтобы быть наверху. Потому что, по-моему, даже из лучших актёров и актрис не все наверху

So that’s not the thing. I’m terribly grateful for everything that’s happened because I remember when things weren’t like this at all.

Дело не в этом. Я ужасно благодарна за всё, что произошло, потому что помню время, когда всё было иначе

But you do miss sometimes just being able to be completely yourself and some place and people just know you as another human being.”

Но иногда жаль, что не можешь быть полностью собой, занять своё место, и люди знают тебя как совсем другого человека»

VOICE ONE:

But she did not succeed. People thought of Marilyn Monroe as «that blonde bombshell.» Few people thought of her as a serious actress.

Но это ей не удалось. В представлении публики Мерилин Монро была той «блондинкой-сексбомбой». Немногие считали её серьёзной актрисой

She also failed in her attempts at marriage

Не удались ей и попытки семейной жизни

 She admitted that she got married the first time only to escape from being forced to live in a group home for children without parents.

Она признавалась, что в первый раз вышла замуж только для того, чтобы уйти из сиротского приюта

In nineteen fifty-four she married again.

В 1954г. она вновь вышла замуж

Her husband was the famous New York Yankee baseball player, Joe Di Maggio.

Её мужем стал знаменитый бейсболист Джоу Ди Маджио из клуба «Нью-Йорк Янки»

They were together for only a few months.

Они прожили всего несколько месяцев

Later, she tried again. She married Arthur Miller, a famous writer of plays.

Позднее она сделала ещё попытку. Вышла  замуж за Артура Миллера, знаменитого драматурга

That marriage ended unhappily in nineteen sixty-one, after five years.

После пяти лет этот брак закончился неудачно в 1961г.

(MUSIC)

VOICE TWO:

Marilyn returned to Hollywood. But things were different now.

Мерилин вернулась в Голливуд. Но теперь всё изменилось

Friends said she was drinking too much alcohol. They said she was taking too many drugs.

Друзья говорили, что она слишком много пьёт и принимает слишком много наркотиков

She seemed to always be in trouble with the movie company. She had gained too much weight.

Похоже, у неё были постоянные трудности с кинокомпанией. Она слишком поправилась

Or, she had not learned what she was to say in the movie. Or she had arrived late for the filming.

Или могла не выучить слова своей роли. Или опоздать на съёмку

By nineteen sixty-two, Marilyn’s problems were threatening her work in the movies.

К 1962 г. проблемы Мерилин стали угрожать её работе в кино

She was to appear in the Twentieth Century Fox movie called «Something’s Got to Give.”

Она должна была сняться в фильме компании «Твентис Сенчэри Фокс» под названием «Надо что-то дать»

She lost weight for her part. She tried to arrive on time for the filming.

Для роли она похудела. Пыталась не опаздывать на съёмки

She reportedly knew her part. However, she became sick several times and missed work. Fox company officials dismissed her.

Слова роли она вроде бы выучила. Но несколько раз болела и пропускала работу. Руководство «Фокс» её уволило

VOICE ONE:

On August fourth, nineteen sixty-two, Marilyn Monroe died alone in her home.

4 августа 1962г. Мерилин Монро умерла в одиночестве в своём доме

 She was thirty-six years old. Reports said taking too many drugs killed her.

Её было 36 лет. Сообщали, что смерть наступила от передозировки наркотиков

But people who knew her said failed marriages, and the failure of her latest movie also led to her death.

Но знавшие её говорили, что неудачные браки и неудача в последнем фильме также привели к её смерти

Many people said Marilyn Monroe never escaped her past.

Многие говорили, что Мерилин Монро не удалось убежать от своего прошлого

She continued to suffer from the early, sad life of a little girl named Norma Jean.

Она продолжала страдать от своего печального детства, когда её звали Норма Джин

(MUSIC)

VOICE TWO:

This Special English program was written by Jeri Watson and directed by Marilyn Christiano. I’m Steve Ember.

Авто — Джери Уотсон, режиссёр — Мерилин Кристиано. Я Стив Эмбер

VOICE ONE:

And I’m Shirley Griffith. Join us again next week for another PEOPLE IN AMERICA program on the Voice of America.

А я Ширли Гриффит. До встречи через неделю в программе «Люди Америки» на «Голосе Америки»

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